South Karelia
Encyclopedia
South Karelia is a region
of Finland
. It borders to the regions of Kymenlaakso
, Southern Savonia
, North Karelia
and to Russia
. The term "South Karelia" might also be used to refer to the southern parts of the entire Karelia
— the Region of South Karelia is termed "South" because it is the southernmost part of Karelia on Finnish territory.
South Karelia is divided into ten municipalities. Two of these are cities.
The coat of arms of South Karelia is composed of the arms of Karelia
.
Regions of Finland
Finland consists of 19 regions called in Finnish and in Swedish. The regions are governed by regional councils, which serve as forums of cooperation for the municipalities of a region. The main tasks of the regions are regional planning and development of enterprise and education. In addition,...
of Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...
. It borders to the regions of Kymenlaakso
Kymenlaakso
Kymenlaakso is a region in Finland. It borders to the regions Uusimaa, Päijänne Tavastia, Southern Savonia, and South Karelia.- Historical provinces :For history, geography and culture see: Uusimaa , Karelia- Municipalities :...
, Southern Savonia
Southern Savonia
Southern Savonia is a region in the south-east of Finland. It borders to the regions Northern Savonia, North Karelia, South Karelia, Kymenlaakso, Päijänne Tavastia, and Central Finland...
, North Karelia
North Karelia
North Karelia is a region in eastern Finland. It borders to the regions of Kainuu, Northern Savonia, Southern Savonia, South Karelia and to Russia.The city of Joensuu is the centre of the North Karelia region.- Municipalities :...
and to Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
. The term "South Karelia" might also be used to refer to the southern parts of the entire Karelia
Karelia
Karelia , the land of the Karelian peoples, is an area in Northern Europe of historical significance for Finland, Russia, and Sweden...
— the Region of South Karelia is termed "South" because it is the southernmost part of Karelia on Finnish territory.
Municipalities
Main article: Municipalities of South KareliaMunicipalities of South Karelia
The 10 municipalities of South Karelia in Finland are divided on two sub-regions:- Lappeenranta sub-region :*Lappeenranta *Lemi*Luumäki*Savitaipale*Suomenniemi*Taipalsaari...
South Karelia is divided into ten municipalities. Two of these are cities.
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Heraldry
Main article: Heraldry of KareliaThe coat of arms of South Karelia is composed of the arms of Karelia
Finnish Karelia
Karelia is a historical province of Finland. It refers to the Western Karelia that during the second millennium has been under western dominance, religiously and politically. Western, i.e. Finnish Karelia is separate from Eastern, i.e...
.