Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Kosovo
Encyclopedia
The Special Representative of the Secretary-General for Kosovo (SRSG) is an appointed by the Secretary-General
to lead the United Nations
Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
(UNMIK). The Joint Interim Administrative Structure
and then the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government
held their authority under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244
, reporting to the Special Representative.
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! #
! Name
! Born-Died
! Took Office
! Left Office
! Country
|--
|1 || Bernard Kouchner
|| 1939– || 15 July 1999 || 12 January 2001 || France
|--
|2 || Hans Haekkerup
|| 1945– || 13 January 2001 || 31 December 2001 || Denmark
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|3 || Michael Steiner
|| 1949– || 14 February 2002 || 8 July 2003 || Germany
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|4 || Harri Holkeri || 1937–2011 || 25 August 2003 || 11 June 2004 || Finland
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|5 || Søren Jessen-Petersen
|| 1945– || 16 August 2004 || 30 June 2006 || Denmark
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|6 || Joachim Rücker
|| 1951– || 1 September 2006 || 20 June 2008 || Germany
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|7 || Lamberto Zannier
|| 1954– || 20 June 2008 || June 2011 || Italy
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|8 || Farid Zarif || 1951– || 11 October 2011 || Incumbent || Afghanistan
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The SRSG has always been an European and his deputy an American. However, the newly appointed SRSG is the Afghan Farid Zarif. His deputy is the American Robert E.Sorenson.
United Nations Secretary-General
The Secretary-General of the United Nations is the head of the Secretariat of the United Nations, one of the principal organs of the United Nations. The Secretary-General also acts as the de facto spokesperson and leader of the United Nations....
to lead the United Nations
United Nations
The United Nations is an international organization whose stated aims are facilitating cooperation in international law, international security, economic development, social progress, human rights, and achievement of world peace...
Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo
The United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo or UNMIK is the interim civilian administration in Kosovo, under the authority of the United Nations. The mission was established on 10 June 1999 by Security Council Resolution 1244...
(UNMIK). The Joint Interim Administrative Structure
Joint Interim Administrative Structure
The Joint Interim Administrative Structure was an interim administrative body in Kosovo, established in May 2000 by the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo...
and then the Provisional Institutions of Self-Government
Provisional Institutions of Self-Government
The Provisional Institutions of Self-Government or 'PISG' are the local administrative bodies in Kosovo established by the United Nations administration in that province under the terms of UNSCR 1244...
held their authority under United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244
United Nations Security Council Resolution 1244, adopted on June 10, 1999, after recalling resolutions 1160 , 1199 , 1203 and 1239 , authorised an international civil and military presence in Kosovo ) and established the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo .Resolution...
, reporting to the Special Representative.
List of Special Representatives
{| class="wikitable"|--
! #
! Name
! Born-Died
! Took Office
! Left Office
! Country
|--
|1 || Bernard Kouchner
Bernard Kouchner
Bernard Kouchner is a French politician, diplomat, and doctor. He is co-founder of Médecins Sans Frontières and Médecins du Monde...
|| 1939– || 15 July 1999 || 12 January 2001 || France
France
The French Republic , The French Republic , The French Republic , (commonly known as France , is a unitary semi-presidential republic in Western Europe with several overseas territories and islands located on other continents and in the Indian, Pacific, and Atlantic oceans. Metropolitan France...
|--
|2 || Hans Haekkerup
Hans Haekkerup
Hans Haekkerup is a Danish politician who has served as a member of parliament for the Social Democratic party and as the Minister of Defense in four cabinets of Poul Nyrup Rasmussen.-Early life:...
|| 1945– || 13 January 2001 || 31 December 2001 || Denmark
Denmark
Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. The countries of Denmark and Greenland, as well as the Faroe Islands, constitute the Kingdom of Denmark . It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries, southwest of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. Denmark...
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|3 || Michael Steiner
Michael Steiner
Michael Steiner , a national of Germany, was head of the United Nations Mission in Kosovo . He studied law in Paris and Munich from 1971 to 1977 and qualified as a judge in 1981. Later that year, he entered the German Foreign Office...
|| 1949– || 14 February 2002 || 8 July 2003 || Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
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|4 || Harri Holkeri || 1937–2011 || 25 August 2003 || 11 June 2004 || Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...
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|5 || Søren Jessen-Petersen
Søren Jessen-Petersen
Søren Jessen-Petersen is an international civil servant from Denmark. He was named Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Kosovo and head of UNMIK on 16 June 2004 and held the position until the end of June 2006...
|| 1945– || 16 August 2004 || 30 June 2006 || Denmark
Denmark
Denmark is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. The countries of Denmark and Greenland, as well as the Faroe Islands, constitute the Kingdom of Denmark . It is the southernmost of the Nordic countries, southwest of Sweden and south of Norway, and bordered to the south by Germany. Denmark...
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|6 || Joachim Rücker
Joachim Rücker
Joachim Rücker is a German international civil servant, since November 2008 serving as the German ambassador to Sweden. He was named Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General for Kosovo and head of UNMIK from 1 September 2006 to 20 June 2008...
|| 1951– || 1 September 2006 || 20 June 2008 || Germany
Germany
Germany , officially the Federal Republic of Germany , is a federal parliamentary republic in Europe. The country consists of 16 states while the capital and largest city is Berlin. Germany covers an area of 357,021 km2 and has a largely temperate seasonal climate...
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|7 || Lamberto Zannier
Lamberto Zannier
Lamberto Zannier, born in 1954, is an Italian diplomat who currently serves as the United Nations Special Representative for Kosovo and Head of the United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo , with the rank of UN Undersecretary-General. He was appointed to this position by UN...
|| 1954– || 20 June 2008 || June 2011 || Italy
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...
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|8 || Farid Zarif || 1951– || 11 October 2011 || Incumbent || Afghanistan
Afghanistan
Afghanistan , officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a landlocked country located in the centre of Asia, forming South Asia, Central Asia and the Middle East. With a population of about 29 million, it has an area of , making it the 42nd most populous and 41st largest nation in the world...
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The SRSG has always been an European and his deputy an American. However, the newly appointed SRSG is the Afghan Farid Zarif. His deputy is the American Robert E.Sorenson.
See also
- Special Representative of the Secretary-GeneralSpecial Representative of the Secretary-GeneralA Special Representative of the Secretary-General is a highly respected expert who has been appointed by the Secretary-General of the United Nations to represent her/him in meetings with heads of state on critical human rights issues...
- High Representative for Bosnia and HerzegovinaHigh Representative for Bosnia and HerzegovinaThe High Representative for Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the Office of the High Representative in Bosnia and Herzegovina, was created in 1995 immediately after the Dayton Peace Agreement to oversee the civilian implementation of this agreement. The High Representative and the OHR represent the...