Spilled Water
Encyclopedia
Spilled Water is a children's novel by Sally Grindley, published in 2004. It won the Nestlé Children's Book Prize
Nestlé Smarties Book Prize
The Nestlé Children's Book Prize, also known as the Nestlé Smarties Book Prize, was an annual award given to children's books written in the previous year by a UK citizen or resident. The prize was administered by Booktrust, an independent charity which promotes books and reading, and sponsored by...

 Gold Award and was longlisted for the Carnegie Medal
Carnegie Medal
The Carnegie Medal is a literary award established in 1936 in honour of Scottish philanthropist Andrew Carnegie and given annually to an outstanding book for children and young adults. It is awarded by the Chartered Institute of Library and Information Professionals...

. It tells the story of a Chinese girl, Lu Si-yan, who is sold into domestic service when she is just eleven years old.

Plot Summary

The story is told in three parts : early childhood, life as a domestic servant and life working in a factory/sweatshop. It is told through the eyes of Si-Yan, an eleven year old girl.
Her early childhood is described as a rural idyll. She has a doting father who works growing vegetables on a small strip of land. A baby brother is born, whom Si-yan loves. But then the father is killed in a road accident and the grief stricken mother cannot keep the family going when faced with one disaster after another. Disapproving Uncle Ba takes Lu Si-yan to market to sell her, calling her "Spilled Water" : a waste because she is not a boy.

She joins the Chen household as an unpaid domestic servant. She is well fed and well clothed but worked very hard and constantly criticised by Mrs Chen. The only positive things are, a student employed as a cook, who is a fun loving young man; and Mr Chen's wheelchair bound Mother Mrs Wu. Lu Si-Yan is frightened by the Chen's son Yimou, who she is told she must marry. He acts strangely because he is brain damaged. Mrs Wu finds out what the Chen's are up to, gives Lu Si-Yan money and helps her to escape.

Lu Si-yan goes to catch the boat up river, but discovers she has been robbed. A couple, Mr and Mrs Wong, offer to pay her fair and to give he a job in their factory. The factory makes toys. The employees work under harsh conditions. They are never paid what they are owed and forced to work long hours and overtime. They are only paid a fraction of their salary in arrears as the Wongs find constant cause for deducting money from their pay. Lu Si-yan is befriended by a group of young women who are optimistic despite being equally trapped. Eventually, Lu Si-yan becomes so ill, due to overwork and the poor working conditions, that she is hospitalised. When she regains consciousness, her Uncle is by her hospital bedside and is full of remorse. He brings news that her Mother has died and he wants to take her and her brother into his home, look after them properly and earn their forgiveness.
Lu Si-yan realises that her only option is to go back with him and she longs to see her brother. The Uncle promises to send her to school.

Li Mei, the best of her new factory friends, manages to get some money for Lu Si-yan and enough so she can return home also, from the Wongs. The Wongs pay up because they are terrified that their poor working conditions and exploitation of minors will be exposed.

The main themes of the book are the portrayal of rural versus town life in China, domestic servitude, sweatshops and the role of women. It is also simply and beautifully written.
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