Sri Sathya Sai Super Speciality Hospital
Encyclopedia
The Sri Sathya Sai Super Speciality Hospital is a tertiary health care hospital created to provide patient care facilities to all, free of cost. There are currently two super speciality hospitals, one in Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi is a town situated in the Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It was also the residence of the notable spiritual teacher Sathya Sai Baba....

, Andra Pradesh and another in Whitefield, (outside of Bangalore
Bangalore
Bengaluru , formerly called Bengaluru is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Bangalore is nicknamed the Garden City and was once called a pensioner's paradise. Located on the Deccan Plateau in the south-eastern part of Karnataka, Bangalore is India's third most populous city and...

), Karnataka
Karnataka
Karnataka , the land of the Kannadigas, is a state in South West India. It was created on 1 November 1956, with the passing of the States Reorganisation Act and this day is annually celebrated as Karnataka Rajyotsava...

, India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

.

Mission statement

"Sri Sathya Sai Medical Trust provides free medical care to the sick and ailing with the dedication, commitment, love and the best of skills, so that they will be cured in body, mind and spirit. Our Mission is to provide high quality medical care free of charge to all irrespective of caste, creed, religion, and financial status in an atmosphere of love and care."

The super speciality hospitals (run by the Trust) follow the guiding principles laid down by Sathya Sai Baba
Sathya Sai Baba
Śri Sathya Sai Baba , born as Sathyanarayana Raju was an Indian guru, spiritual figure, mystic, philanthropist, and educator. He claimed to be the reincarnation of Sai Baba of Shirdi, a spiritual saint and miracle worker who died in 1918 and whose teachings were an eclectic blend of Hindu and...

.
  • Universal Healthcare: Healthcare should be available to all, irrespective of caste, religion, nationality, or financial status.
  • Decommercialized Healthcare: Healthcare should be delivered free of charge.
  • Human Values in Healthcare: Healthcare should be administered with Love.
  • Spiritualisation of Healthcare: The aim should be to heal the patient in body, mind and spirit, not merely to cure disease.

Elaborating on the objectives of the hospital, Sathya Sai Baba said in a discourse on November 23, 1991, "Many persons appealed to me to set up the hospital in an urban centre. There are many medical institutions run as a business in several cities. When any educational or medical institution is established, the sole aim is to make a business of it. There are few who are ready to set up such institutions to provide free facilities for the poor. Therefore, from the start we decided to set up a hundred-crore
Crore
A crore is a unit in the Indian number system equal to ten million , or 100 lakhs. It is widely used in India, Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan....

 hospital near Prashaanthi Nilayam itself. Even as higher education is free here, "Higher medicine" also will be free. People spend some lakhs to get heart surgery done in the U.S. What is the plight of the poor? Who looks after them? Recognising this fact, we have launched this big hospital project. Whether it is heart bypass operation, or a kidney transplant, or a lung operation or brain surgery, everything will be done free."

History

Sathya Sai Baba
Sathya Sai Baba
Śri Sathya Sai Baba , born as Sathyanarayana Raju was an Indian guru, spiritual figure, mystic, philanthropist, and educator. He claimed to be the reincarnation of Sai Baba of Shirdi, a spiritual saint and miracle worker who died in 1918 and whose teachings were an eclectic blend of Hindu and...

's mother, Easwaramma, "had expressed her desire that there should be a hospital for all the poor people of Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi is a town situated in the Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It was also the residence of the notable spiritual teacher Sathya Sai Baba....

. Sai Baba had promised her that it would be done at the proper time." "The foundation of the Prasanthi Nilayam hospital was laid on 23 November 1954, and the hospital was inaugurated on 4 October 1956. Many devotees toiled to help build the hospital by carrying stones, bricks, cement, and other articles on top of the small hill on which it was constructed. The hospital initially had twelve beds, six of them for confinements, according to the needs of the time. The hospital catered mainly to the villagers and devotees. The doctors and the paramedical staff were appointed by Sathya Sai Baba. They worked voluntarily without any remuneration. Treatment both for inpatients and outpatients is free. Medicines, injections, operations, and deliveries are also free. As the demands on the hospital built in 1954 increased ... the need was felt for the construction of a new hospital building, equipped with all medical facilities. The foundation of the new hospital building was laid on 23 November 1982, and the hospital was inaugurated on Sivarathri Day, 29 February 1984. The hospital has arrangements for one hundred beds with an air-conditioned, fully equipped, operation theater; blood bank; laboratory; intensive care unit; X-Ray unit; eye unit; and dental unit. Well-qualified medical and paramedical staff have been recruited to staff the various branches of the hospital." Sathya Sai Baba also was checked into the hospital after some health failures, and on 24 April, passed away there.

On November 22, 1990, Sathya Sai "Baba announced that a Super Specialty Hospital offering sophisticated treatment completely free of charge to all, would be inaugurated the next year, in the very hamlet of Puttaparthi."

Prasanthi Nilayam Super Speciality Hospital

"While laying the foundation stone on 22nd November 1990. Sathya Sai Baba declared that the hospital would be inaugurated on November 22, 1991." "The first cardiothoracic operations were carried out successfully exactly after one year. The Super Speciality Hospital was inaugurated by the then Prime Minister of India, Shri P. V. Narasimha Rao
P. V. Narasimha Rao
Pamulaparti Venkata "Narasimha Rao" was the ninth Prime Minister of India . He led an important administration, overseeing a major economic transformation and several home incidents affecting national security of India. Rao accelerated the dismantling of the Licence Raj. He is often referred to as...

, on 22nd November, 1991." In a discourse that day, Sathya Sai Baba
Sathya Sai Baba
Śri Sathya Sai Baba , born as Sathyanarayana Raju was an Indian guru, spiritual figure, mystic, philanthropist, and educator. He claimed to be the reincarnation of Sai Baba of Shirdi, a spiritual saint and miracle worker who died in 1918 and whose teachings were an eclectic blend of Hindu and...

 said, "Today an auspicious announcement has to be made. Within fifteen minutes of the inauguration of the Hospital by our Prime Minister, the first operation was begun in the Hospital. Within three hours four operations were performed. One was a very complicated case. There was a hole in the heart of the patient. All the operations were performed successfully and all the patients are doing well."

"The second phase was inaugurated a year later by the then President of India. Dr. Shenker Dayal Sharma, when the uro nephrology department started functioning." The Super Specialty hospital continued to expand opening the Kidney transplant programme in 1993, Department of Ophtalmology in 1994 and in 1995, the CT Scanner and Vitreo Retinal Services were inaugurated. In 1999 the Lithotripsy Centre was opened.

"Leading doctors specialising in the fields of Cardiology, Urology, Nephrology, Ophthalmology etc. come from different parts of the World on their own and render their services free of cost."

Dr. Michael Nobel
Michael Nobel
Dr. Michael Nobel is most commonly known for his part in developing the Magnetic Resonance Imaging . At present, Nobel serves on several international boards that focus on scientific, medical and charitable initiatives. He is an advocate and authority on environmental issues and alternative energy...

, great grand-nephew of Alfred Nobel
Alfred Nobel
Alfred Bernhard Nobel was a Swedish chemist, engineer, innovator, and armaments manufacturer. He is the inventor of dynamite. Nobel also owned Bofors, which he had redirected from its previous role as primarily an iron and steel producer to a major manufacturer of cannon and other armaments...

, chairman, Appeal of Nobel Peace Laureates Foundation states, "The world's hospitals are filled with expensive and advanced medical technology. It is also easy to find free hospitals. But the combination of the two, of a super speciality, highly advanced, state-of-the-art hospital which is free for the poor—that is a unique, completely unique concept. And if we add to that Sai Baba's presence, and the spirituality which his presence lends to the hospital, it becomes a very unique creation. I know hospitals very well, but I have never seen anything like this on earth."

"Mrs. Tibaijuka, who was recently appointed by the World Health Organization as a member of the WHO
Who
Who may refer to:* Who , an English-language pronoun* who , a Unix command* Who?, one of the Five Ws in journalism- Art and entertainment :* Who? , a 1958 novel by Algis Budrys...

 Commission on Social Determinants of Health, also visited the Super Speciality Hospital in Puttaparthi."

Dr. Mitch Krucoff, an eminent cardiologist from Duke University
Duke University
Duke University is a private research university located in Durham, North Carolina, United States. Founded by Methodists and Quakers in the present day town of Trinity in 1838, the school moved to Durham in 1892. In 1924, tobacco industrialist James B...

, North Carolina
North Carolina
North Carolina is a state located in the southeastern United States. The state borders South Carolina and Georgia to the south, Tennessee to the west and Virginia to the north. North Carolina contains 100 counties. Its capital is Raleigh, and its largest city is Charlotte...

, United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...

, talks about his experience with super speciality hospital. "There is an atmosphere of joy amongst the staff of this Hospital, as they do their work. When we first went over to India, we thought were going to this poor third world nation and share with them our technologies, teaching them how to use it properly. Honestly stated, this was a very arrogant start. Later, it turned out that we learnt more than we taught."

Building and architecture

"The hospital was set up on 150 acres of land near the Sri Sathya Sai Airport," and "was designed by Professor Keith Critchlow
Keith Critchlow
Keith Barry Critchlow is an artist, lecturer, author, and professor of architecture in England, and a co-founder of the Temenos Academy.He was educated at the Summerhill School and the Royal College of Art...

 from the Prince of Wales Institute of Architecture in London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...

." "Isaac Tigrett
Isaac Tigrett
Isaac Tigrett of Jackson, Tennessee is a businessman best known as founder of Hard Rock Café and House of Blues.Tigrett belonged to a well-to-do business family. He was raised in Tennessee until the age of fifteen...

, (who started the Hard Rock Cafe
Hard Rock Cafe
Hard Rock Cafe is a chain of theme restaurants founded in 1971 by Americans Peter Morton & Isaac Tigrett. In 1979, the cafe began covering its walls with rock and roll memorabilia, a tradition which expanded to others in the chain. In 2006, Hard Rock was sold to the Seminole Tribe of Florida, and...

s) sought Prof. Critchlow's aid to design a hospital in an Ashram in Puttuparthi, India. Critchlow had never heard of Sai Baba at that point of time." "The hospital has a large central building with a magnificent dome which is connected to four buildings on either side each with a dome. Critchlow was given three months to complete the design and the hospital was built in nine months. This according to Prof. Critchlow is a feat only Sai Baba could perform. The central building represents Swami (Sathya Sai Baba)'s heart and the others with the connecting curved corridors represent Baba's two arms embracing humanity." "The impressive building ... stands as a magnificent temple of healing, its inspiring architecture imparts an aura of divinity and peace to all who enter the hospital for investigation or treatment and to those who work there." "Spread over an area of 15,000 sq. meters, the hospital hosts 300 beds." "The hospital, with its beautiful architecture and serene rural setting, serves not only as a temple of healing for the body but also for the mind and the spirit."

Sathya Sai Baba says of the building process, "The firm of Larsen & Toubro are known for their big constructions in India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

 and abroad. But nowhere else was such enthusiasm and zeal displayed by the workers engaged in the construction as in this Hospital. Even the smallest worker did the work of ten persons with zeal and joy. All workers performed their jobs with enthusiasm and devotion."

There has also been recent improvements of rail transportation to Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi
Puttaparthi is a town situated in the Anantapur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It was also the residence of the notable spiritual teacher Sathya Sai Baba....

, one of the reasons being the Super Speciality Hospital.

Whitefield Super Speciality Hospital

"The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Bangalore, was inaugurated on January 19, 2001. After its success, the Karnataka government offered Sathya Sai Baba 53 acres of land to establish another super-speciality hospital." "The cost estimate was Rs
Indian rupee
The Indian rupee is the official currency of the Republic of India. The issuance of the currency is controlled by the Reserve Bank of India....

 2000 million."
ile:SSH4.jpg|thumb|207p
The Whitefield Super Speciality hospital offers free care for Cardiology, Cardio Thoracic and Vascular Surgery, Neurology and Neurosurgery. The hospital also has In-Patient Services such as Radiology, Laboratory, (Pathology, Microbiology, Biochemistry labs, and an in-house Blood Bank), Physiotherapy, Dietary and Counseling.

Alangar S Hegde, neurosurgeon in private practice and part-time director of the 330-bed hospital, said in a Zee
Zee
Zee, is an American Holy Hip Hop artist and songwriter. His debut album Livin' Proof was released in 2006....

 news interview, "Treatments, tests, medicines, food and hospital stay are all free ... and if some tests cannot be done here, we get them done outside at our cost. On an average day, surgeons here perform seven neuro and seven heart surgeries. Together with laboratory tests, X-ray scans and outpatient procedures these are worth over Rs 5 million (USD 100,000) in commercial terms but done free." "Built with trust funds, the Rs 200 million that the hospital spends annually on salaries, medicine, equipment and maintenance come entirely from unsolicited donations from his (Sathya Sai Baba) devotees. "The state government gave us land and the power supply for hospital is free," Hegde said. "Companies give us medical equipments at discount and one computer firm installed Rs 10 million (USD 20,000)-worth hospital software at no cost."

"The Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, (Whitefield) Bangalore
Bangalore
Bengaluru , formerly called Bengaluru is the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Bangalore is nicknamed the Garden City and was once called a pensioner's paradise. Located on the Deccan Plateau in the south-eastern part of Karnataka, Bangalore is India's third most populous city and...

, is the second in the world and the first in India to have acquired the Stealth Neuro Navigation System (for image guided surgeries), the latest technology in precision neuro surgery. "We have acquired this surgical navigation technology in keeping with the philosophy of Sri Sathya Sai Baba that the best medicare should be made available to all irrespective of caste, creed or religion and at free of cost," said Dr. A. N. Safaya,the ex-director of the hospital."

Ambiance

The Whitefield Super Speciality "hospital is actually known as a "temple of healing" as it provides medicare in a spiritual ambiance devoid of commercialism, its employees say." ""It is not just the state-of-the-art technology or high quality service but the spiritual ambiance pervading through the campus," says hospital manager." Satyaranjandas Hegde says, "Those who man the gates, serve at the reception and counsel patients are all volunteers inspired by Sathya Sai Baba's philosophy that "seva," or selfless service, is service to god. People wanting to offer 'seva' are so many that there is a waiting list for volunteers. We keep rotating them to give everyone a chance."

""It actually makes me feel I am entering a temple and not a hospital," said Akella Chendrasekhar, medical director of Wyckoff Medical Centre in New York."

During a visit to the hospital in 2006, former president of India APJ Abdul Kalam
Abdul Kalam
Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam usually referred to as A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, is a renowned aerospace engineer, professor , and first Chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram , who served as the 11th President of India from 2002 to 2007...

said, "I can see god's mission being carried out here. The doctors and staff looked to me as angels."

Dr Michael Nobel has said, "I have never seen anything like this on earth. It is a wonderful feeling, far removed from the national healthcare in the West, which does not seem to work very well. The impressive thing about the hospital created by Bhagwan Sai Baba is the combination of the three aspects: state-of-the-art technology, free medical treatment and the healing powers of his presence instilling in the patient the firm belief that he or she will get well." The hospital is managed by MBA graduates from Swami's management institute at Puttaparthy, who oversee all day-to-day activities of the hospital like admission wait list, priorities, medical and surgical costs, and report to higher authorities.

Current statistics

Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Prasanthigram:
Cumulative: November 1991 – March 2009
Speciality OPD Procedures
Cardiology 818,831 25,469
CTVS - 18,870
Ophthalmology 401,271 38,447
Plastic Surgery 9,923 3,678
Urology 397,575 37,339
Orthopaedics 29,105 3,522
GI Endoscopy - 723
Total 1,696,719 128,048

Sri Sathya Sai Institute of Higher Medical Sciences, Whitefield
Cumulative: January 2001 – March 2009
0

External links

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