St. George's Bay (Nova Scotia)
Encyclopedia
St. George's Bay is a bay in the Canadian
province of Nova Scotia
. It is located on the north shore of the province fronting both the Nova Scotia peninsula
and Cape Breton Island
, thus comprising a sub-basin of the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
The bay measures approximately 25 kilometres (15.5 mi) wide at its mouth, between Cape George
in the west, and Black Point in the east. Its western shore measures approximately 23 km (14.3 mi) in length from the northern tip of Cape George south to the entrance to Antigonish Harbour. Its southern shore measures approximately 43 km (26.7 mi) in length from the entrance to Antigonish Harbour through to the Strait of Canso
at East Havre Boucher. The eastern shore measures approximately 42 km (26.1 mi) from Heffernan Point north to Black Point.
St. George's Bay marks the northern end of the Strait of Canso, one of three outlets for the Gulf of St. Lawrence. It is a busy coastal shipping route on account of the Canso Canal
; the Canadian Coast Guard
maintains a Vessel Traffic Service
(VTS) for the bay called "Canso Traffic" with separation schemes defining sea lanes on nautical charts.
Antigonish County
Inverness County
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
province of Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia
Nova Scotia is one of Canada's three Maritime provinces and is the most populous province in Atlantic Canada. The name of the province is Latin for "New Scotland," but "Nova Scotia" is the recognized, English-language name of the province. The provincial capital is Halifax. Nova Scotia is the...
. It is located on the north shore of the province fronting both the Nova Scotia peninsula
Nova Scotia peninsula
The Nova Scotia peninsula is a peninsula on the Atlantic coast of North America.-Location:The Nova Scotia peninsula is part of the province of Nova Scotia, Canada and is connected to the neighbouring province of New Brunswick through the Isthmus of Chignecto...
and Cape Breton Island
Cape Breton Island
Cape Breton Island is an island on the Atlantic coast of North America. It likely corresponds to the word Breton, the French demonym for Brittany....
, thus comprising a sub-basin of the Gulf of St. Lawrence.
The bay measures approximately 25 kilometres (15.5 mi) wide at its mouth, between Cape George
Cape George, Nova Scotia
Cape George is a headland and community of the same name located Antigonish County, Nova Scotia, Canada.It defines the northwestern limit of St. George's Bay....
in the west, and Black Point in the east. Its western shore measures approximately 23 km (14.3 mi) in length from the northern tip of Cape George south to the entrance to Antigonish Harbour. Its southern shore measures approximately 43 km (26.7 mi) in length from the entrance to Antigonish Harbour through to the Strait of Canso
Strait of Canso
The Strait of Canso , is a strait located in the province of Nova Scotia, Canada. It divides the Nova Scotia peninsula from Cape Breton Island....
at East Havre Boucher. The eastern shore measures approximately 42 km (26.1 mi) from Heffernan Point north to Black Point.
St. George's Bay marks the northern end of the Strait of Canso, one of three outlets for the Gulf of St. Lawrence. It is a busy coastal shipping route on account of the Canso Canal
Canso Canal
The Canso Canal is a short canal located in Nova Scotia, Canada.-Canal location:The Canso Canal is located in the Strait of Canso, on the eastern side of the Canso Causeway, a rock-fill causeway which opened in 1955 to carry a 2-lane highway and railway tracks from Cape Breton Island to mainland...
; the Canadian Coast Guard
Canadian Coast Guard
The Canadian Coast Guard is the coast guard of Canada. It is a federal agency responsible for providing maritime search and rescue , aids to navigation, marine pollution response, marine radio, and icebreaking...
maintains a Vessel Traffic Service
Vessel Traffic Service
A vessel traffic service is a marine traffic monitoring system established by harbour or port authorities, similar to air traffic control for aircraft...
(VTS) for the bay called "Canso Traffic" with separation schemes defining sea lanes on nautical charts.
Islands
Islands within the bay include from northeast to south to northwest:- Port Hood Island
- Henry IslandHenry IslandHenry Island may refer to:* Henry Island , an island in North Channel, Ontario* Henry Island , an island in the San Juan Islands* Henry Island , an island in Nova Scotia...
- within Havre Boucher
- Ile du Havre
- Crispos Island
- La Batture
- within Linwood Harbour
- Big Island
- Little Island
- within Tracadie Harbour
- Tracadie Big Island (barrier island)
- Flat Island
- Isaacs Island
- Perros Island
- Grahams Island
- Myettes Island
- McCalls Island
- Petitpas Island
- Pomquet Island
- within Pomquet Harbour
- Ile a Magotte
- Pomquet Harbour Island
- within Monks Head Harbour
- Morrell Island
- within Antigonish Harbour
- Captains Island
- Gooseberry Island
- Harris Island
- Black Island
- Long Island
- Sheep Island
- Fallis Island
- Reef Island
- Blueberry Island
Communities
Communities along the shoreline of St. George's Bay include (from northwest to south to northeast):Antigonish County
- Cape George Point
- Ballantynes CoveBallantynes Cove, Nova ScotiaBallantyne's Cove is a community in Antigonish County Nova Scotia, Canada named for one of its early settlers, David Ballantyne, who settled in the area around 1810....
- Cape GeorgeCape George, Nova ScotiaCape George is a headland and community of the same name located Antigonish County, Nova Scotia, Canada.It defines the northwestern limit of St. George's Bay....
- LakevaleLakevale, Nova ScotiaLakevale is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.-References:*Rural Community on Highway 337; sub-communities include North Lakevale, West Lakevale, and South Lakevale. Characteristized by two lakes; North Lake and South Lake...
- West Lakevale
- Cribbons Point
- Morristown
- MacIsaacs Point
- Antigonish HarbourAntigonish Harbour, Nova ScotiaAntigonish Harbour is a community and harbour in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County, first settled in 1784 by disbanded soldiers loyal to the British side in the American Revolution....
- Jimtown
- Mahoneys Beach
- Harbour Centre
- Lanark
- Antigonish Landing
- AntigonishAntigonish, Nova ScotiaAntigonish is a Canadian town in Antigonish County, Nova Scotia. The town is home to St. Francis Xavier University and the oldest continuous highland games in North America.-History:...
- GreenwoldGreenwold, Nova ScotiaGreenwold is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.-References:*...
- Williams PointWilliams Point, Nova ScotiaWilliams Point is a small community just outside of the town of Antigonish, Nova Scotia....
- South River
- South River Station
- Southside Antigonish HarbourSouthside Antigonish Harbour, Nova ScotiaSouthside Antigonish Harbour is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.-References:*...
- Monks Head
- Pomquet
- Upper Pomquet
- Pomquet Station
- Summerside
- BayfieldBayfield, Nova ScotiaBayfield is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.-References:*...
- Afton
- TracadieTracadie, Nova ScotiaTracadie is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County. Tracadie has close links with nearby Upper Big Tracadie. Tracadie was settled by Black loyalists in the early 18th century.-References:**...
- McCalls Island
- Big Tracadie
- MonasteryMonastery, Nova ScotiaMonastery is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County at the junction of Nova Scotia Trunk 16 and 4.-References:***...
- East Tracadie
- West Linwood
- LinwoodLinwood, Nova ScotiaLinwood is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Antigonish County.Linwood, Nova Scotia is a small coastal community located half way between the town of Antigonish and the Canso Causeway. Located around Linwood Harbour, it is a great swimming and boating location...
- Cape Jack
- Havre BoucherHavre Boucher, Nova ScotiaHavre Boucher is a Canadian village in Antigonish County, Nova Scotia.The village takes its name from "Havre Boucher", a natural harbour that opens onto St. George's Bay to the north...
- East Havre Boucher
Inverness County
- TroyTroy, Nova ScotiaTroy is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Inverness County on Cape Breton Island.-References:*...
- Low Point
- CreignishCreignish, Nova ScotiaCreignish is a community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Inverness County on Cape Breton Island near the mouth of the Strait of Canso....
- CraigmoreCraigmore, Nova ScotiaCraigmore is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Inverness County on Cape Breton Island.-References:*...
- Long Point
- Judique South
- JudiqueJudique, Nova ScotiaJudique is a small community located in Inverness County on the Ceilidh Trail on the western side of Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada....
- Judique North
- Judique Intervale
- Little Judique
- MaryvilleMaryville, Nova ScotiaMaryville is a small community in the Canadian province of Nova Scotia, located in Inverness County on Cape Breton Island.-References:*...
- Little Judique Ponds
- HarbourviewHarbourview, Nova ScotiaHarbourview is a predominantly residential neighbourhood in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia. Located in central Dartmouth, it abuts the HRM Capital District and overlooks Halifax Harbour. The community is dominated by the Angus L...
- Port HoodPort Hood, Nova ScotiaPort Hood is a seaside community on the west coast of Cape Breton Island and the shire town of Inverness County, Nova Scotia, Canada. Local residents are predominantly English-speaking Roman Catholics, the population core having Highland Scottish ancestry; MacDonalds/MacDonnells mostly...
- Marble Hill
- Port Hood IslandPort Hood Island, Nova ScotiaPort Hood Island is a small island and community of the same name located in the northeastern part of St. George's Bay, a sub-basin in the eastern part of the Northumberland Strait, adjacent to the west coast of Cape Breton Island, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is named after the community of Port Hood...