St. Lawrence Centre for the Arts
Encyclopedia
The St Lawrence Centre for the Arts is a performing arts theatre complex located in downtown Toronto
, Ontario
, Canada
. Located on Front Street one block east of Yonge Street
, it was Toronto's official centennial project, commemorating the 1967 Canadian Centennial
. It houses two auditoriums, the 876-seat Bluma Appel Theatre and the 498-seat Jane Mallett Theatre.
The Theatres
The $2.6-million St Lawrence Centre for the Arts was designed by Gordon S. Adamson and Associates and opened 2 Feb 1970 after eight years of planning and construction. The building originally housed the 483-seat Town Hall and 863-seat Theatre. The Town Hall was renamed the Jane Mallett Theatre in memory of the Canadian actress in November 1984 and is used mainly for recitals, chamber concerts, public debates, stage and film presentations. The Theatre was initially adaptable for thrust-stage, proscenium, and caliper formations, and was used for dramatic presentations until 1982, when it was redesigned by The Thom Partnership (Toronto) and the Theatre Projects Consultants. During the $5.3-million renovation, the thrust stage was removed, a balcony and boxes helped increase seating, and an optional orchestra pit was provided. It reopened 19 Mar 1983 as the Bluma Appel Theatre, named for a major donor. Additional restorations to the Centre's theatres and exterior were completed in 2007 by 3rd UNCLE Design Inc (Toronto); the $3-million construction cost was shared by the city and the Centre's patrons.
In the 1970s and 1980s, music presentations at the St Lawrence Centre for the Arts included several annual series and a broad spectrum of chamber music performances, in addition to special series and events. Canadian Sound, a festival of music by Canadian composers and performers, was presented in 1976. The Orford String Quartet presented a Beethoven series during the 1982-3 season. In addition to its regular chamber series in 1984-5, CentreStage Music (the concert arm of CentreStage) presented its 17-day Bach 300 festival at the St Lawrence Centre and various venues throughout the city. Among others who used the Centre's facilities, COMUS Music Theatre presented the staged premiere of John Beckwith's The Shivaree in the Town Hall in April 1982, and the Canadian Opera Company Ensemble mounted Cosi fan tutte in the Bluma Appel Theatre in 1985.
CentreStage Music ceased its operations 1 Jul 1987, and the St Lawrence Centre became, for musical events, a rental house. The Centre has since hosted a wide variety of performers, including the Gryphon Trio; the St Lawrence and Tokyo string quartets; Marc-André Hamelin; Jon Kimura Parker; the Chamber Players of Toronto; MegaCity Chorus; Nexus; the ORIANA Women's Choir; Youth and Music Canada; and the Elmer Iseler Singers
, who premiered Pimooteewin: The Journey (Melissa Hui, composer; Tomson Highway, librettist) at the Centre in February 2008. Festivals held at the St Lawrence Centre for the Arts have included the New Wave Composers Festival and the Luminato arts festival.
Toronto
Toronto is the provincial capital of Ontario and the largest city in Canada. It is located in Southern Ontario on the northwestern shore of Lake Ontario. A relatively modern city, Toronto's history dates back to the late-18th century, when its land was first purchased by the British monarchy from...
, Ontario
Ontario
Ontario is a province of Canada, located in east-central Canada. It is Canada's most populous province and second largest in total area. It is home to the nation's most populous city, Toronto, and the nation's capital, Ottawa....
, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
. Located on Front Street one block east of Yonge Street
Yonge Street
Yonge Street is a major arterial route connecting the shores of Lake Ontario in Toronto to Lake Simcoe, a gateway to the Upper Great Lakes. It was formerly listed in the Guinness Book of Records as the longest street in the world at , and the construction of Yonge Street is designated an "Event of...
, it was Toronto's official centennial project, commemorating the 1967 Canadian Centennial
Canadian Centennial
The Canadian Centennial was a year long celebration held in 1967 when Canada celebrated the 100th anniversary of the Canadian Confederation. Celebrations occurred throughout the year but culminated on Dominion Day, July 1. 1967 coins were different from previous years' issues, with animals on each...
. It houses two auditoriums, the 876-seat Bluma Appel Theatre and the 498-seat Jane Mallett Theatre.
Facility
The centre is municipally owned and was operated 1983-7 by CentreStage Company (named Toronto Arts Foundation 1964-73 and Toronto Arts Productions 1973-83). General managers of the St Lawrence Centre have included Mavor Moore 1966-70, Leon Major 1970-80, Victor C. Polley 1980-1, Bruce Swerdfager 1981-5, Michael Noon circa 1985-94, David Wallett circa 1996-2007, and James Roe in 2007.The Theatres
The $2.6-million St Lawrence Centre for the Arts was designed by Gordon S. Adamson and Associates and opened 2 Feb 1970 after eight years of planning and construction. The building originally housed the 483-seat Town Hall and 863-seat Theatre. The Town Hall was renamed the Jane Mallett Theatre in memory of the Canadian actress in November 1984 and is used mainly for recitals, chamber concerts, public debates, stage and film presentations. The Theatre was initially adaptable for thrust-stage, proscenium, and caliper formations, and was used for dramatic presentations until 1982, when it was redesigned by The Thom Partnership (Toronto) and the Theatre Projects Consultants. During the $5.3-million renovation, the thrust stage was removed, a balcony and boxes helped increase seating, and an optional orchestra pit was provided. It reopened 19 Mar 1983 as the Bluma Appel Theatre, named for a major donor. Additional restorations to the Centre's theatres and exterior were completed in 2007 by 3rd UNCLE Design Inc (Toronto); the $3-million construction cost was shared by the city and the Centre's patrons.
History
Louis Applebaum was music consultant 1968-71. Franz Kraemer was music director 1971-9, succeeded by a team: Costa Pilavachi, music administrator, and Paul Robinson, director of music programming. Robinson resigned in 1980 and Pilavachi continued in sole charge of music until Jane Forner replaced him in 1982.In the 1970s and 1980s, music presentations at the St Lawrence Centre for the Arts included several annual series and a broad spectrum of chamber music performances, in addition to special series and events. Canadian Sound, a festival of music by Canadian composers and performers, was presented in 1976. The Orford String Quartet presented a Beethoven series during the 1982-3 season. In addition to its regular chamber series in 1984-5, CentreStage Music (the concert arm of CentreStage) presented its 17-day Bach 300 festival at the St Lawrence Centre and various venues throughout the city. Among others who used the Centre's facilities, COMUS Music Theatre presented the staged premiere of John Beckwith's The Shivaree in the Town Hall in April 1982, and the Canadian Opera Company Ensemble mounted Cosi fan tutte in the Bluma Appel Theatre in 1985.
CentreStage Music ceased its operations 1 Jul 1987, and the St Lawrence Centre became, for musical events, a rental house. The Centre has since hosted a wide variety of performers, including the Gryphon Trio; the St Lawrence and Tokyo string quartets; Marc-André Hamelin; Jon Kimura Parker; the Chamber Players of Toronto; MegaCity Chorus; Nexus; the ORIANA Women's Choir; Youth and Music Canada; and the Elmer Iseler Singers
Elmer Iseler Singers
The Elmer Iseler Singers is a professional chamber choir based in Toronto, Canada.The twenty-voice choir, conducted by Artistic Director Lydia Adams], founded by Dr. Elmer Iseler in 1979, is one of Canada’s leading choral ensembles. The choir has built an international reputation through its...
, who premiered Pimooteewin: The Journey (Melissa Hui, composer; Tomson Highway, librettist) at the Centre in February 2008. Festivals held at the St Lawrence Centre for the Arts have included the New Wave Composers Festival and the Luminato arts festival.