Sursura
Encyclopedia
Sursara, also known as Sursura, is a Village in Kishangarh
Kishangarh
Kishangarh is a city and a municipality in Ajmer district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It lies 18 miles north-west of Ajmer. It is well connected via Indian Railways and National Highway #8. It is the birth place of the Kishangarh style of painting, which is known for the beautiful depiction...

 tehsil in Ajmer district
Ajmer district
Ajmer District is a district of the state of Rajasthan in western India. The city of Ajmer is the district headquarters.Ajmer District has an area of 8,481 km², and a population of 2,180,526 ,Three main groups are; Hindu 1,869,044, Muslim 244,341, Jains 47,812...

 in the India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...

n state of Rajasthan
Rajasthan
Rājasthān the land of Rajasthanis, , is the largest state of the Republic of India by area. It is located in the northwest of India. It encompasses most of the area of the large, inhospitable Great Indian Desert , which has an edge paralleling the Sutlej-Indus river valley along its border with...

, situated 8 km south of Rupangarh town on Parbatsar - Kishangarh road. This is the place where the Jat folk-deity Tejaji died from a snake bite when he back on the way after fighting with the enemies on 28 august 1103.. The jot (जोत) of Tejaji is carried from this place to any place in India where a temple of Tejaji is constructed. It becomes a heaven of visitors and devotees during the month of Bhadwa. Devotees come from Rajasthan
Rajasthan
Rājasthān the land of Rajasthanis, , is the largest state of the Republic of India by area. It is located in the northwest of India. It encompasses most of the area of the large, inhospitable Great Indian Desert , which has an edge paralleling the Sutlej-Indus river valley along its border with...

, Haryana
Haryana
Haryana is a state in India. Historically, it has been a part of the Kuru region in North India. The name Haryana is found mentioned in the 12th century AD by the apabhramsha writer Vibudh Shridhar . It is bordered by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh to the north, and by Rajasthan to the west and south...

, Punjab
Punjab (India)
Punjab ) is a state in the northwest of the Republic of India, forming part of the larger Punjab region. The state is bordered by the Indian states of Himachal Pradesh to the east, Haryana to the south and southeast and Rajasthan to the southwest as well as the Pakistani province of Punjab to the...

, Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh
Uttar Pradesh abbreviation U.P. , is a state located in the northern part of India. With a population of over 200 million people, it is India's most populous state, as well as the world's most populous sub-national entity...

 and Gujarat to pay tributes.

Geography

Sursura is located 16 km north from Kishangarh on Parbatsar Road. It has Rupangarh in its north , Kishangarh in south and Harmara in east. It has an average elevation of 416 meters (1365 ft).

Sursura has a hot semi-arid climate. March to July are summer months and the temperature goes around 45° C. The winter months of october to February are mild and pleasant, with minimum temperature 0°, and with little or no humidity.

Infrastructure

Sursura Has a good educational infrastucture and have 4 govt. schools. There is a Dharamshala in front of tejaji's Temple in ehich life of Tejaji is depicted. There is Dadu
Dadu
-Places:*Khanbaliq, capital city of the Yuan Dynasty, located in modern Beijing, People's Republic of China*Dadu District, a district in Sindh, Pakistan*Dadu, Pakistan, a town in Dadu District, Sindh, Pakistan-Rivers:...

's Temple and Tejaji's Temple

Demography

Sursura is home of 1100 families and population of about 8,000. Majority of population are Hindu
Hindu
Hindu refers to an identity associated with the philosophical, religious and cultural systems that are indigenous to the Indian subcontinent. As used in the Constitution of India, the word "Hindu" is also attributed to all persons professing any Indian religion...

s and small minority is Muslim
Muslim
A Muslim, also spelled Moslem, is an adherent of Islam, a monotheistic, Abrahamic religion based on the Quran, which Muslims consider the verbatim word of God as revealed to prophet Muhammad. "Muslim" is the Arabic term for "submitter" .Muslims believe that God is one and incomparable...

 and Sindhi. Marwari
Marwari
Marwari may refer to:* Marwar, a region in Rajasthan, India* Marwari language, a language of the Marwar region* Marwaris, people from the Marwar region* Muslim Marwaris, Muslim people from the Marwar region living in Karachi Pakistan...

 and Hindi
Hindi
Standard Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, also known as Manak Hindi , High Hindi, Nagari Hindi, and Literary Hindi, is a standardized and sanskritized register of the Hindustani language derived from the Khariboli dialect of Delhi...

are majorly spoken languages.

Major castes are:
  • Bhramin

  • Rajput (2)

  • Meghwal (15)

  • Kumhar (15)

  • Gurjar (150)

  • Mali (250)

  • Raigar

  • Khatik

  • Bhati

  • Baniya

  • Dholi (2)

  • Doom

  • Gujar : Tanwar, Chauhan, Bajad, Badhana (बढ़ाणा), Dharad (धरड़), Khadana (खढाणा)Sanadhya.

  • Jats : Bana, Ghaswa (50), Ghasal (80), Badwal (12), Nodal (नोदल) (10), Bijarnia (7), Modiwal (7), Jakhar, Jhajhra (3), Punia (1), Chandelia, Thori (2), Junjadya (जुंजाड़या)(2), Kukal (कुकल) (1), Gugad (1), Saran (1), Kaniya (काणिया) (1), Bajad.

Transport

The Village is centrally located. State Highway 7, links Kishangarh and Parbatsar, passes through Sursura. It is also connected to harmara. Bus service is operated from the bus stand situated at main entrance.

Tejaji temple

There is a temple of Tejaji facing east at the site where Tejaji martyred. There are three statues in it. Tejaji is shown riding the mare 'Līlan (लीलण) with a black cobra sucking blood. In the south direction of statues is the bambi where he was bite by cobra. Here is a statue of kala Bhainru ,who was supposed to be his guard. Outside the parikrama area is a deoli of Pemal, wife of Tejaji, where she became sati with Tejaji.

Entry of ladies is prohibited in Tejaji temple as he was akhand brahmchari. A Mali caste people does the pooja. Current Pujari is Kalyanji Mali.

Notable Persons

  • Shri Balma Ram Badwal - Shri Balma Ram Badwal son of Shri Ramaji Badwal of Sursura donated Rs 1,81,000/- for the renovation of the temple on 6 July 2006. A shilalekh on the temple gate mentions about this fact.
  • Kalyanji Mali - Pujari of Tejaji's Temple.
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