Surveyor General of Western Australia
Encyclopedia
The Surveyor General of Western Australia is the person nominally responsible for government
surveying
in Western Australia
.
In the early history of Western Australia
, the office of surveyor general was one of the most important public offices. The first surveyor general, John Septimus Roe
, was responsible for the laying out of many townsites, including Perth
and Fremantle
, and played a prominent role in the politics
of the day. Another surveyor general, John Forrest
, became Premier of Western Australia
, and later a Cabinet minister in Australia
's first federal government.
In modern times, the position of surveyor general has diminished in importance. It remains a statutory office, and is housed within the current agency named Landgate
.
Government of Western Australia
The formation of the Government of Western Australia is prescribed in its Constitution, which dates from 1890, although it has been amended many times since then...
surveying
Surveying
See Also: Public Land Survey SystemSurveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, and science of accurately determining the terrestrial or three-dimensional position of points and the distances and angles between them...
in Western Australia
Western Australia
Western Australia is a state of Australia, occupying the entire western third of the Australian continent. It is bounded by the Indian Ocean to the north and west, the Great Australian Bight and Indian Ocean to the south, the Northern Territory to the north-east and South Australia to the south-east...
.
In the early history of Western Australia
History of Western Australia
The human history of Western Australia commenced between 40,000 and 60,000 years ago with the arrival of Indigenous Australians on the north-west coast. The first inhabitants expanded the range of their settlement to the east and south of the continent. The first recorded European contact was in...
, the office of surveyor general was one of the most important public offices. The first surveyor general, John Septimus Roe
John Septimus Roe
John Septimus Roe was the first Surveyor-General of Western Australia. He was a renowned explorer, and a Member of Western Australia's Legislative and Executive Councils for nearly 40 years.-Early life:...
, was responsible for the laying out of many townsites, including Perth
Perth, Western Australia
Perth is the capital and largest city of the Australian state of Western Australia and the fourth most populous city in Australia. The Perth metropolitan area has an estimated population of almost 1,700,000....
and Fremantle
Fremantle, Western Australia
Fremantle is a city in Western Australia, located at the mouth of the Swan River. Fremantle Harbour serves as the port of Perth, the state capital. Fremantle was the first area settled by the Swan River colonists in 1829...
, and played a prominent role in the politics
Politics
Politics is a process by which groups of people make collective decisions. The term is generally applied to the art or science of running governmental or state affairs, including behavior within civil governments, but also applies to institutions, fields, and special interest groups such as the...
of the day. Another surveyor general, John Forrest
John Forrest
Sir John Forrest GCMG was an Australian explorer, the first Premier of Western Australia and a cabinet minister in Australia's first federal parliament....
, became Premier of Western Australia
Premier of Western Australia
The Premier of Western Australia is the head of the executive government in the Australian State of Western Australia. The Premier has similar functions in Western Australia to those performed by the Prime Minister of Australia at the national level, subject to the different Constitutions...
, and later a Cabinet minister in Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...
's first federal government.
In modern times, the position of surveyor general has diminished in importance. It remains a statutory office, and is housed within the current agency named Landgate
Landgate
Landgate, formerly the Department of Land Information , the Department of Land Administration and the Department of Lands and Surveys is the statutory authority responsible for Western Australia's property and land information.-Current activities:Landgate maintains the official register of land...
.
List of surveyors general of Western Australia
This is a list of surveyors general of Western Australia.Surveyor General | Period in office |
---|---|
John Septimus Roe John Septimus Roe John Septimus Roe was the first Surveyor-General of Western Australia. He was a renowned explorer, and a Member of Western Australia's Legislative and Executive Councils for nearly 40 years.-Early life:... |
1829-1872 |
Malcolm Fraser Malcolm Fraser (surveyor) Sir Malcolm Fraser KCMG was a powerful public servant in colonial Western Australia in the 1870s and 1880s.Malcolm Fraser was born in Gloucestershire, England in 1834. Nothing is known of his early life, except that he must have qualified as a surveyor at some stage, and that he emigrated to New... |
1872-1883 |
John Forrest John Forrest Sir John Forrest GCMG was an Australian explorer, the first Premier of Western Australia and a cabinet minister in Australia's first federal parliament.... |
1883-1890 |
John Sherlock Brooking | 1887-1896 (acting to 1890) |
Harry Johnston Harry Johnston (surveyor) Harry Frederick Johnston was Surveyor-General of Western Australia from 1896 to 1915.Harry Johnston was born in 1853, as a grandson of Marshall Clifton. He qualified as a surveyor. In 1884, he led a surveying expedition to the Kimberley region of Western Australia... |
1896-1915 |
Frederick Slade Drake-Brockman Frederick Slade Drake-Brockman Frederick Slade Drake-Brockman was a surveyor and explorer of Western Australia.Born 9 July 1857 at Seabrook near Northam in Western Australia, he was the son of Edmund Ralph Brockman, gentleman-farmer, and Elizabeth Deborah née Slade. He was educated at Bishop Mathew Hale's school and articled in... |
1915-1917 |
Henry Sanford King | 1918-1923 |
John Percy Camm | 1923-1938 |
Walter Vernon Fyfe | 1938-1945 |
Thomas Suter Parry | 1945-1948 |
Walter Vernon Fyfe | 1948-1959 |
Harold Camm | 1959-1968 |
John Frank Morgan | 1968-1984 |
William George Henderson | 1984-1986 |
Henry James Houghton | 1986 |
Christopher Alan Grant | 1987-1990 |
Henry James Houghton | 1991-2001 |
Eugene Michael Browne | 2001-2003 |
Kenneth Alexander | 2003-2004 |
Grahame Searle | 2005-2008 |
Michael Bradford | 2008-Present |