Tabora Urban
Encyclopedia
Tabora Urban is one of the six districts in the Tabora Region
Tabora Region
Tabora Region is one of the regions of Tanzania. Its capital is Tabora town. Tabora region is famous for its distinguishable honey and timber activities....

 of Tanzania
Tanzania
The United Republic of Tanzania is a country in East Africa bordered by Kenya and Uganda to the north, Rwanda, Burundi, and the Democratic Republic of the Congo to the west, and Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique to the south. The country's eastern borders lie on the Indian Ocean.Tanzania is a state...

. This district is mostly the city of Tabora
Tabora
Tabora is the capital city of Tanzania's Tabora Region with a population of 127,880 . Tabora region is one of the largest geographical regions of Tanzania.- History :...

 and its suburbs. It is bordered completely by the Uyui District
Uyui
Uyui is one of the six districts of the Tabora Region of Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by the Nzega and Igunga Districts as well as the Shinyanga Region, to the south by the Sikonge District, to the west by the Urambo District and to the east by the Singida Region...

as it is an enclave.

According to the 2002 Tanzania National Census, the population of the Tabora Urban District was 188,808. http://www.tanzania.go.tz/census/census/districts/taboraurban.htm

Wards

Tabora Municipality is the headquarter of Tabora region, located in the western part of Tanzania, and comprises six districts: Tabora Municipal, Tabora rural, Urambo, Igunga, Sikonge and Nzega.

The history of Tabora town can be traced back to 1830 when it was called “Unyamwezi”. During the slave trade in mid 1840s, the Arabs constructed a base in the town. The name Tabora then emerged from the ethnic Nyamwezi (the largest tribe in the region) word “MATOBOLWA” meaning dried boiled sweet potatoes. Tabora Municipality borders Uyui district in the east, north and west and Sikonge district in the south, and is 800 km west of Dar es salaam, 320 km east of Kigoma port on the shores of Lake Tanganyika, and 360 km south of Mwanza city. The climate of the district is generally hot (20 to 32 degrees), with relative humidity ranging from 25 to 65%, and the rain fall ranges from 650 to 850 mm per year.

The Municipality is projected to have a total population of 197,825 people according to the 2002 census and a growth rate of 2.36 annually; within the jurisdiction area of 1092.26 square kilometres.

The literacy rate of the population in Tabora Municipality is 56% which has implications for health awareness. The Municipality is reasonably well connected through rail, roads and air services, although the main means of transportation is the railway. Even though the roads cover a fairly large percentage of the municipality, the condition of the roads has been deteriorating due to lack of funds for maintenance and the building of new roads, and this adversely impacts access to health care services.

In the municipality, agriculture is the main economic activity, focusing on maize, rice, groundnuts, beans, cowpeas, cassava, sweat potatoes and tobacco. Tabora is also famous for beekeeping (honey and beeswax) and forest timbering activities. Livestock farming is also an important economic activity in the region.

Much of the arable land in Tabora Municipality has been degraded due to poor irrigation practices and an increasing demand for land for agriculture, grazing and firewood. The industrial sector employs about 8929 people, 13.5% of which are in the formal sector.

There are various commercial activities varying in size and encompassing various retail activities such as groceries, stationery, hotel, bars, guesthouses, restaurants, cinema, pharmacies etc. Commercial activities are mainly concentrated in the central area, while the rural areas are largely poorly serviced. In summary, the low incomes of the population, low productivity of land, and the existence of poor infrastructure influences
the low health quality of the population and their access to health services.

Tabora acquired a Township council status in 1958 and was raised to municipal council July 1988. Administratively, the Municipality is subdivided into 21 wards; 8 rural and 13 urban. The urban wards are subdivided into 116 streets, while the rural wards are subdivided into 24 villages that are further subdivided into 117 hamlets.

The Municipal council has 9 departments: health, finance, economic planning and trade,
education, agriculture, livestock and cooperatives, community development, works, town
planning and environment, and administration and personnel. Municipality’s economic base depends on the services sector provided by both central and local governments. Other economic activities in the Municipality are public services, commerce, small enterprises, industry, small-scale agriculture and forestry.

Tabora Urban District is administratively divided into 21 wards:
  • Chemchem
  • Cheyo
  • Gongoni
  • Ipuli
  • Isevya
  • Itetemia
  • Itonjanda
  • Kakola
  • Kalunde
  • Kanyenye
  • Kiloleni
  • Kitete
  • Malolo
  • Mbugani
  • Misha
  • Mtendeni
  • Ndevelwa
  • Ng'ambo
  • Tambukareli
  • Tumbi
  • Urambo
  • Uyui
  • Urambo

Sources

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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