The Irish Rover
Encyclopedia
"The Irish Rover" is a traditional
Folk music
Folk music is an English term encompassing both traditional folk music and contemporary folk music. The term originated in the 19th century. Traditional folk music has been defined in several ways: as music transmitted by mouth, as music of the lower classes, and as music with unknown composers....

 Irish
Ireland
Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...

 song about a magnificent, though improbable, sailing ship
Sailing ship
The term sailing ship is now used to refer to any large wind-powered vessel. In technical terms, a ship was a sailing vessel with a specific rig of at least three masts, square rigged on all of them, making the sailing adjective redundant. In popular usage "ship" became associated with all large...

 that reaches an unfortunate end. It has been recorded by numerous artists, some of whom have made changes to the lyrics.

The origins of the song are uncertain but it is usually attributed to a little known songwriter/arranger named J.M. Crofts.

Crofts is listed as the author in the 1966 publication,Walton's New Treasurey of Irish Songs and Ballads 2.

Some of the lyrics have become corrupted over time. For example, the opening line of one of the verses is often presented as: "We had sailed seven years when the measles broke out".
Measles is actually a corruption of mizzens, which refers to the third and smallest mast on a ship. Both measles and mizzens are now commonly used in versions by different performers.

A recording of the Irish Rover featuring the Dubliners and the Pogues reached number 20 in the UK charts in 1987.

The Clancy Brothers version

In the year of our Lord, eighteen hundred and six,
We set sail from the Coal Quay of Cork
Cork (city)
Cork is the second largest city in the Republic of Ireland and the island of Ireland's third most populous city. It is the principal city and administrative centre of County Cork and the largest city in the province of Munster. Cork has a population of 119,418, while the addition of the suburban...

We were sailing away with a cargo of bricks
For the grand City Hall in New York
New York
New York is a state in the Northeastern region of the United States. It is the nation's third most populous state. New York is bordered by New Jersey and Pennsylvania to the south, and by Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont to the east...

We'd an elegant craft, it was rigged 'fore and aft
And how the trade winds drove her
She had twenty-three masts and she 'stood several blasts
And they called her the Irish Rover

There was Barney McGee from the banks of the Lee
River Lee (Ireland)
The Lee is a river in Ireland. It rises in the Shehy Mountains on the western border of County Cork and flows eastwards through Cork City, where it splits in two for a short distance, creating an island on which Cork's city centre is built, and empties into the Celtic Sea at Cork Harbour on the...

There was Hogan from County Tyrone
County Tyrone
Historically Tyrone stretched as far north as Lough Foyle, and comprised part of modern day County Londonderry east of the River Foyle. The majority of County Londonderry was carved out of Tyrone between 1610-1620 when that land went to the Guilds of London to set up profit making schemes based on...

There was Johnny McGirr who was scared stiff of work
And a chap from Westmeath named Malone
There was Slugger O'Toole who was drunk as a rule
And fighting Bill Tracy from Dover
Dover
Dover is a town and major ferry port in the home county of Kent, in South East England. It faces France across the narrowest part of the English Channel, and lies south-east of Canterbury; east of Kent's administrative capital Maidstone; and north-east along the coastline from Dungeness and Hastings...

And your man Mick McCann, from the banks of the Bann
River Bann
The River Bann is the longest river in Northern Ireland, the total length being 80 miles . The river winds its way from the south east corner of Northern Ireland to the north west coast, pausing in the middle to widen into the enormous Lough Neagh...

Was the skipper on the Irish Rover

We had one million bags of the best Sligo
Sligo
Sligo is the county town of County Sligo in Ireland. The town is a borough and has a charter and a town mayor. It is sometimes referred to as a city, and sometimes as a town, and is the second largest urban area in Connacht...

 rags
We had two million barrels of bones
We had three million bales of old nanny goats' tails
We had four million barrels of stones
We had five million hogs and six million dogs
And seven million barrels of porter
Porter (beer)
Porter is a dark-coloured style of beer. The history and development of stout and porter are intertwined. The name was first used in the 18th century from its popularity with the street and river porters of London. It is generally brewed with dark malts...

We had eight million sides of poor blind horses' hides
In the hold of the Irish Rover

We had sailed seven years when the measles
Measles
Measles, also known as rubeola or morbilli, is an infection of the respiratory system caused by a virus, specifically a paramyxovirus of the genus Morbillivirus. Morbilliviruses, like other paramyxoviruses, are enveloped, single-stranded, negative-sense RNA viruses...

 broke out
And our ship lost her way in the fog
And the whole of a crew was reduced down to two
'Twas meself and the captain's old dog
Then the ship struck a rock; oh Lord what a shock
And nearly tumbled over
Turned nine times around - and the poor old dog was drowned
I'm the last of the Irish Rover

The Pogues and The Dubliners version

On the Fourth of July, eighteen hundred and six
We set sail from the sweet Cobh of Cork
We were sailing away with a cargo of bricks
For the Grand City Hall in New York
Twas a wonderful craft
She was rigged fore and aft
And oh, how the wild wind drove her
She stood several blasts
She had twenty seven masts
And they called her The Irish Rover

We had one million bags of the best Sligo rags
We had two million barrels of stone
We had three million sides of old blind horses hides
We had four million barrels of bones
We had five million hogs
And six million dogs
Seven million barrels of porter
We had eight million bales of old nanny-goats' tails
In the hold of the Irish Rover

There was awl Mickey Coote
Who played hard on his flute
When the ladies lined up for a set
He would tootle with skill
For each sparkling quadrille
Though the dancers were fluther'd and bet
With his smart witty talk
He was cock of the walk
And he rolled the dames under and over
They all knew at a glance
When he took up his stance
That he sailed in The Irish Rover

There was Barney McGee
From the banks of the Lee
There was Hogan from County Tyrone
There was Johnny McGirk
Who was scared stiff of work
And a man from Westmeath called Malone
There was Slugger O'Toole
Who was drunk as a rule
And Fighting Bill Treacy from Dover
And your man, Mick MacCann
From the banks of the Bann
Was the skipper of the Irish Rover

For a sailor it's always a bother in life
It's so lonesome by night and day
That he longs for the shore
And a charming young whore
Who will melt all his troubles away
Oh, the noise and the rout
Swillin' poitin and stout
For him soon the torment's over
Of the love of a maid
He is never afraid
An old salt from the Irish Rover

We had sailed seven years
When the measles broke out
And the ship lost its way in the fog
And that whale of a crew
Was reduced down to two
Just myself and the Captain's old dog
Then the ship struck a rock
Oh Lord what a shock
The bulkhead was turned right over
Turned nine times around
And the poor old dog was drowned
I'm the last of The Irish Rover


The penultimate verse is often missed out from the song on compilations.

The Tramps version

(Only a slight change in wording and verse order from the original lyrics)
On the fourth of July eighteen hundred and six
We set sail for the sweet home of Cork
We were sailing away with a cargo of bricks
For the grand City Hall of New York
It was a wonderful craft she was rigged fore and aft
And how the wild wind drove her
She stood several blasts she had twenty seven masts
And we called her The Irish Rover

We had one million bags of the best Sligo rags
We had two million barrels of stone
We had three million sides of old blind horses hides
We had four million barrels of bone
We had five million hogs and six million dogs
And seven million barrels of porter
We had eight million barrels of old nanny goats tails
All on board on The Irish Rover

There was Barney MaGee from the banks of the Lee
There was Hogan from county Tyrone
There was Johnny McGirr who was scared stiff of work
And a chap from Westmeath named Malone
There was Slugger O’Toole who was drunk as a rule
And Fighting Bill Tracy from Dover
There was Dolan from Clare just as strong as a bear
All on board on The Irish Rover

We had sailed seven years when the measles broke out
Our ship lost its way in the fog
Then the whale of the crew was reduced down to two
Just myself and the captain’s old dog
Then the ship struck a rock, oh Lord what a shock
The boat was turned right over
Whirled nine times around then the old dog was drowned
And the last of The Irish Rover
Whirled nine times around then the old dog was drowned
I’m the last of The Irish Rover

Cultural impact

  • The Irish Rover is one of the most popular Scottish country dance
    Scottish country dance
    A Scottish country dance is a form of social dance involving groups of mixed couples of dancers tracing progressive patterns according to a predetermined choreography...

    s and is set to the music of the song.
  • The Canadian Irish folk group created in 1963, The Irish Rovers
    The Irish Rovers
    The Irish Rovers is a Canadian Irish folk group created in 1963 and named after the traditional song "The Irish Rover". The group is best known for their international television series, and renditions of traditional Irish drinking songs, as well as early hits, Shel Silverstein's "The Unicorn",...

     were named after the traditional song "The Irish Rover" by their mother in Ballymena
    Ballymena
    Ballymena is a large town in County Antrim, Northern Ireland and the seat of Ballymena Borough Council. Ballymena had a population of 28,717 people in the 2001 Census....

    , Ireland
    Ireland
    Ireland is an island to the northwest of continental Europe. It is the third-largest island in Europe and the twentieth-largest island on Earth...

    . Their first recording of the song was on their 1966 debut album, The First of the Irish Rovers
    The First of the Irish Rovers
    The First of the Irish Rovers is the first album by the music group The Irish Rovers, released in 1966. The album title reflects the last line in the song "The Irish Rover", from which the group took its name.- Track listing :*Side One:#The Irish Rover...

    .
  • Slugger O'Toole
    Slugger O'Toole
    Slugger O'Toole is a weblog started in June 2002 by political analyst Mick Fealty. It began life as Letter to Slugger O'Toole, focused primarily on news and comment about Northern Ireland...

     - a character referred to in The Irish Rover has been adopted as the name of a major political website in Northern Ireland.
  • In issue 26 of DC
    DC Comics
    DC Comics, Inc. is one of the largest and most successful companies operating in the market for American comic books and related media. It is the publishing unit of DC Entertainment a company of Warner Bros. Entertainment, which itself is owned by Time Warner...

    /Vertigo series Preacher when Cassidy describes his drinking buddies in New York City
    New York City
    New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...

    , the names are all taken from the Irish Rover.
  • In the July/August 2006 issue of Analog Science Fiction and Fact
    Analog Science Fiction and Fact
    Analog Science Fiction and Fact is an American science fiction magazine. As of 2011, it is the longest running continuously published magazine of that genre...

    , there is a story by Michael Flynn called Sand and Iron where all the character names appear to be taken from the Irish Rover.

Recordings

"The Irish Rover" has been recorded many times by a variety of artists. Versions are listed below by notable artists in descending chronological order.
  • 2011 - Drunken Lullabies (band) on their album Póg mo thóin
  • 2011 - Fiddler's Green (band)
    Fiddler's Green (band)
    Fiddler’s Green is a German band from Erlangen that plays independent Irish speedfolk, formed in 1990. Their first concert under the name of Fiddler’s Green was at the Newcomer-Festival in Erlangen in November 1990, where the band came second...

     on their album Wall of Folk
  • 2011 - Dropkick Murphys
    Dropkick Murphys
    Dropkick Murphys are an Irish-American punk rock band formed in Quincy, Massachusetts in 1996. The band was initially signed to independent punk record label Hellcat Records, releasing five albums for the label, and making a name for themselves locally through constant playing and yearly St....

     on their album Going Out in Style
    Going Out in Style
    Going Out in Style is the seventh studio album by the Dropkick Murphys and was released on March 1, 2011. It was the band's second studio release on their Born & Bred Records label, and marks the longest gap between two Dropkick Murphys albums, as it was released almost four years after 2007's The...

  • 2010 - The Screw City Saints on their album Drinking, Fighting, Dying
  • 2010 - The High Kings
    The High Kings
    The High Kings are an Irish ballad group. They were formed on Carick on Suir by Fibarr Clancy and Martin Furey.Brian Dunphy , and Broadway/pop/country singer Darren Holden were later recruited having wowed the world with their own solo careers on broadway in musical reviews, such as Riverdance...

     on their album Memory Lane
  • 2009 - Culann's Hounds
    Culann's Hounds
    Culann's Hounds is a traditional Irish folk band from San Francisco. Founded in 1999 by Steve Gardner and Michael Kelleher as The Irish Bastards , the band began playing gigs and soon adopted the more broadly appealing name.-Origins:...

     on their album One for the Road
  • 2009 - Happy Ol´McWeasel on their first single Irish Rover - Single 2009
  • 2007 - Tommy Makem
    Tommy Makem
    Thomas "Tommy" Makem was an internationally celebrated Irish folk musician, artist, poet and storyteller. He was best known as a member of The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem. He played the long-necked 5-string banjo, guitar, tin whistle, and bagpipes, and sang in a distinctive baritone...

     on the posthumous release The Legendary Tommy Makem Collection
  • 2005 - Liam Clancy
    Liam Clancy
    William "Liam" Clancy was an Irish folk singer and actor from Carrick-on-Suir, County Tipperary. He was the youngest and last surviving member of performing group The Clancy Brothers. The group were regarded as Ireland's first pop stars...

     on his album Yes... Those Were The Days: The Essential Liam Clancy
  • 2005 - The Blaggards on their album Standards
  • 2001 - The Tossers
    The Tossers
    The Tossers are a six-piece Celtic punk band from Chicago, Illinois. They formed in July 1993. They have toured with Murphy's Law, Streetlight Manifesto, Catch 22, Dropkick Murphys, The Reverend Horton Heat, Flogging Molly, Street Dogs, Clutch, Sick of it All & Mastodon. They opened for The Pogues...

     on their album Communication & Conviction: Last Seven Years
    Communication & Conviction: Last Seven Years
    Communication & Conviction: Last Seven Years is a compilation album by The Tossers. It was released in 2001 on Thick Records.- Track listing :# "Young Ned Of The Hill" - 2.33# "Maidrin Rua/Tell Me Ma" - 3.41# "Seven Drunken Nights" - 4.00...

  • 2000 - Sons of Maxwell
    Sons of Maxwell
    Sons of Maxwell is a Canadian music duo who perform both traditional Celtic folk music and original compositions with a pop-folk sound. The duo consists of brothers Don and Dave Carroll, originally from Timmins, Ontario, now living in Halifax, Nova Scotia...

     on their album Sailor's Story
  • 1998 - The Corsairs on their album The RED One
  • 1994 - Orthodox Celts
    Orthodox Celts
    Orthodox Celts is a Serbian band which plays Irish folk music combined with rock elements. Despite their unusual sound the band is one of the top acts of the Serbian rock scene and has influenced several younger bands, most notably Tir na n'Og and Irish Stew of Sindidun.The band started their...

     on their self-titled début album
    Orthodox Celts (album)
    Orthodox Celts is the debut album by the Serbian Irish folk/Celtic rock band Orthodox Celts released in 1994. It is the only Orthodox Celts album which features only covers of Irish traditional songs.The album was reissued in 1999.- Tracklist :...

  • 1987 - The Dubliners
    The Dubliners
    The Dubliners are an Irish folk band founded in 1962.-Formation and history:The Dubliners, initially known as "The Ronnie Drew Ballad Group", formed in 1962 and made a name for themselves playing regularly in O'Donoghue's Pub in Dublin...

     with The Pogues
    The Pogues
    The Pogues are a Celtic punk band, formed in 1982 and fronted by Shane MacGowan. The band reached international prominence in the 1980s and early 1990s. MacGowan left the band in 1991 due to drinking problems but the band continued first with Joe Strummer and then with Spider Stacy on vocals before...

     on The Dubliners
    The Dubliners
    The Dubliners are an Irish folk band founded in 1962.-Formation and history:The Dubliners, initially known as "The Ronnie Drew Ballad Group", formed in 1962 and made a name for themselves playing regularly in O'Donoghue's Pub in Dublin...

    ' album 25 Years Celebration
    25 Years Celebration
    25 Years Celebration is a double album by The Dubliners. Recorded in 1987 and released following a special Late Late Show appearance by the group, 25 Years Celebration featured a number of special guests and featured "The Irish Rover", a collaboration with The Pogues, which returned The Dubliners...

  • 1975 - Ronnie Drew
    Ronnie Drew
    Joseph Ronald "Ronnie" Drew was an Irish singer and folk musician who achieved international fame during a fifty-year career recording with The Dubliners. He was born in Dun Laoghaire, County Dublin...

     on his self-titled début solo album
  • 1966 - The Irish Rovers
    The Irish Rovers
    The Irish Rovers is a Canadian Irish folk group created in 1963 and named after the traditional song "The Irish Rover". The group is best known for their international television series, and renditions of traditional Irish drinking songs, as well as early hits, Shel Silverstein's "The Unicorn",...

     on their début album, The First of the Irish Rovers
    The First of the Irish Rovers
    The First of the Irish Rovers is the first album by the music group The Irish Rovers, released in 1966. The album title reflects the last line in the song "The Irish Rover", from which the group took its name.- Track listing :*Side One:#The Irish Rover...

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