Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design
Encyclopedia
JSC V.V. Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design is a joint stock company
Joint stock company
A joint-stock company is a type of corporation or partnership involving two or more individuals that own shares of stock in the company...

, one of the major Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...

n enterprises
Business
A business is an organization engaged in the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers. Businesses are predominant in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and administered to earn profit to increase the wealth of their owners. Businesses may also be not-for-profit...

 in the development of weaponry control system
Control system
A control system is a device, or set of devices to manage, command, direct or regulate the behavior of other devices or system.There are two common classes of control systems, with many variations and combinations: logic or sequential controls, and feedback or linear controls...

s for fighter planes and mobile medium range anti-aircraft SAM
Surface-to-air missile
A surface-to-air missile or ground-to-air missile is a missile designed to be launched from the ground to destroy aircraft or other missiles...

 defense vehicles.

The institute was created on March 1, 1955 as a branch of the Moscow NII-17 by the Ministry of Aircraft Industry of the USSR Council of Ministers (Resolution No. 2436-1005, September 18, 1954). In February 1956, the NII-17 branch was reorganized into an independent enterprise, commonly known as Scientific Research Institute for Instrumentation, or NIIP.

At present, NIIP is a modern technically equipped enterprise with a developed industrial and economic infrastructure. The total area occupied by the Institute is 42000 square meters.

Medium Range Air Defense Missile Systems

  • 3M9 Kub (SA-6 "Gainful"), 1958-1967 (Kvadrat export version, NATO codename SA-6)
  • Kub-M1 through Kub-M4 modifications
  • Buk missile system (SA-11 "Gadfly")
  • Buk-M1
  • Buk-M1-2
  • Buk-M2E, recent export version of Buk ADM series featured at 2007 MAKS Airshow
    MAKS Airshow
    MAKS is an International Air Show held near Moscow, Russia on Zhukovskiy LII air field. The first show, Mosaeroshow-92, was held in 1992. Since 1993, it was renamed to its current name and is held on odd years .MAKS is an important event in Russian business...

  • Ural (unfinished)

Aircraft Weapon Control Systems

  • MiG-31 AWCS was the first that introduces an electronically scanned phased array antenna (in Soviet Army
    Soviet Army
    The Soviet Army is the name given to the main part of the Armed Forces of the Soviet Union between 1946 and 1992. Previously, it had been known as the Red Army. Informally, Армия referred to all the MOD armed forces, except, in some cases, the Soviet Navy.This article covers the Soviet Ground...

     since 1981)
  • SUV-27 AWCS for Su-27 and MiG-29, Su-30, Su-33, Su-35 and their modifications (developing process started in 1978)
  • RLSU-27 AWCS for Su-27M is a multirole DSP
    Digital signal processing
    Digital signal processing is concerned with the representation of discrete time signals by a sequence of numbers or symbols and the processing of these signals. Digital signal processing and analog signal processing are subfields of signal processing...

     radiolocator based on a slot antenna
    Slot antenna
    A slot antenna consists of a metal surface, usually a flat plate, with a hole or slot cut out. When the plate is driven as an antenna by a driving frequency, the slot radiates electromagnetic waves in similar way to a dipole antenna. The shape and size of the slot, as well as the driving frequency,...

     (developing process started in 1982)
  • Radiolocator Targeting Complex Osa - ) - an AWCS for the light fighter jets like MiG-21, MiG-29, MiG-AT

Phased Array Antennas

  • Pero passive phased array with electronic beam scanning
  • Bars
    Bars radar
    The Bars are a family of Russian all-weather multimode airborne radars developed by the Tikhomirov Scientific Research Institute of Instrument Design for multi-role combat aircraft such as the Su-27 and the MiG-29.-Description:...

    , Irbis, a new generation passive phased array antennas
  • Epolet-A, an X-band active phased array antenna (currently on a prototype stage)

Civil Products

  • an automated control, diagnostics and traffic safety system, universal control panel for Yauza and Rusich
    Metro wagon 81-740/741 Rusich
    81-740/741 , is a type of rolling stock specially designed for running under the harsh winter climate of outdoor Moscow. Rusich also features a corridor connection, allowing passenger access between two contigiuous cars...

     underground trains and passenger train cars
  • Delta-Geon, a seismic signals registrator
  • various OKO geological devices
  • an explosives detector for checking baggage and carry-on luggage (capable of detecting substances such as RDX
    RDX
    RDX, an initialism for Research Department Explosive, is an explosive nitroamine widely used in military and industrial applications. It was developed as an explosive which was more powerful than TNT, and it saw wide use in WWII. RDX is also known as cyclonite, hexogen , and T4...

    , HMX
    HMX
    HMX, also called octogen, is a powerful and relatively insensitive nitroamine high explosive, chemically related to RDX. Like RDX, the name has been variously listed as High Melting eXplosive, Her Majesty's eXplosive, High-velocity Military eXplosive, or High-Molecular-weight rdX.The molecular...

    ).
  • HYDRA interferometric side-scan sonar
    Side-scan sonar
    Side-scan sonar is a category of sonar system that is used to efficiently create an image of large areas of the sea floor...


General Directors

  • March 1, 1955 - 1962 - Viktor Vasilievitch Tikhomirov
    Viktor Tikhomirov
    Viktor Vasilievitch Tikhomirov 1912, Kineshma, currently in Ivanovo Oblast, Russian Empire — 1985, USSR) was the Soviet scientist in the field of radioelectronics and automation, corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences , Full Doctor of engineering, three times laureate of the Stalin...

  • 1962-1969 - Yuriy Nikolaevitch Figurovsky, Full Doctor of engineering, Professor, Laureate of the Lenin award, Hero of Socialist Labour;
  • 1969-1973 - Sergey Afanasievitch Pecherin, holder of the Lenin award and two orders of the Red Banner of Labour;
  • 1973-1978 - Viktor Konstantinovitch Grishin, Full Doctor of engineering, Professor, Laureate of the Lenin and State awards, Hero of the Socialist Labour, academician of the International Academy of Informatization;
  • 1978-1998 - Valentin Vasilievitch Matyashev
    Valentin Matyashev
    Valentin Vasilievitch Matyashev was a General Director of the Research Institute of Instrument Design from 1978 to 1998, Professor, Laureate of the Lenin and State awards, academician of the International Academy of Informatization.Under the leadership of Matyashev second and third generations of...

    , Ph.D., Professor, Laureate of the Lenin and State awards, academician of the International Academy of Informatization.
  • since 1998 - Yuriy Ivanovitch Beliy, member of the Scientific Technical Council of the National Association of aircraft and instrument design, "Honorary radio operator", "Honorary aircraft producer", member of the Scientific Technical Council of the Russian Control Systems Agency, member of the Scientific Technical Council of Rosoboronexport.

Notable figures

  • Ardalion Rastov
    Ardalion Rastov
    Ardalion Ardalionovich Rastov is a Soviet engineer and chief designer of both Kub and Buk self-propelled missile launchers.Graduated from radiotechnical faculty of Moscow Energy Institute in 1949...

    , Chief designer of both Kub and Buk self-propelled missile launchers
  • Yevgeny Pigin

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
x
OK