Trade Boards Act 1918
Encyclopedia
The Trade Boards Act 1918 (c 32) was a Act
of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
that heavily shaped the post-World War I
system of UK labour law, particularly regarding collective bargaining and the establishment of minimum wage
s. It was the result of the second of five Whitley Committee reports.
. The Second Reading took place on 17 June 1918. It received Royal Assent on 8 August 1918.
Acts of Parliament in the United Kingdom
An Act of Parliament in the United Kingdom is a type of legislation called primary legislation. These Acts are passed by the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, or by the Scottish Parliament at Edinburgh....
of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
Parliament of the United Kingdom
The Parliament of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is the supreme legislative body in the United Kingdom, British Crown dependencies and British overseas territories, located in London...
that heavily shaped the post-World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
system of UK labour law, particularly regarding collective bargaining and the establishment of minimum wage
Minimum wage
A minimum wage is the lowest hourly, daily or monthly remuneration that employers may legally pay to workers. Equivalently, it is the lowest wage at which workers may sell their labour. Although minimum wage laws are in effect in a great many jurisdictions, there are differences of opinion about...
s. It was the result of the second of five Whitley Committee reports.
Background
The 1918 extended the piecemeal system for tackling sweated labour begun under the Trade Boards Act 1909Trade Boards Act 1909
The Trade Boards Act 1909 was a piece of social legislation passed in the United Kingdom in 1909. It provided for the creation of boards which could set minimum wage criteria that were legally enforceable...
. The Second Reading took place on 17 June 1918. It received Royal Assent on 8 August 1918.
Case law
- Pauley v Kenaldo Ld [1953] 1 W.L.R. 187
- Hulland v William Sanders & Son [1945] K.B. 78, extension of terms
- National Association of Local Government Officers v Bolton Corp [1943] A.C. 166
- Nathan v Gulkoff & Levy Ltd [1933] Ch. 809
- R v Minister of Labour Ex p. National Trade Defence Association [1932] 1 K.B. 1
- France v James Coombes and Company [1929] AC 496
- Skinner v Jack Breach Ltd [1927] 2 K.B. 220
See also
- UK labour law
- Trade Boards Act 1909Trade Boards Act 1909The Trade Boards Act 1909 was a piece of social legislation passed in the United Kingdom in 1909. It provided for the creation of boards which could set minimum wage criteria that were legally enforceable...
- Wages Councils Act 1945
- Terms and Conditions of Employment Act 1959
- Wages Councils Act 1959
- National Minimum Wage Act 1998National Minimum Wage Act 1998The National Minimum Wage Act 1998 creates a minimum wage across the United Kingdom, currently £6.08 per hour for workers aged 21 years and older, £4.98 per hour for workers aged 18–20...
- Liberal reformsLiberal reformsThe Liberal welfare reforms were acts of social legislation passed by the British Liberal Party after the 1906 General Election. It has been argued that this legislation shows the emergence of the modern welfare state in the UK. They shifted their outlook from a laissez-faire system to a more...