Traditional Cuisines of Jharkhand
Encyclopedia
Traditional Jharkhand cuisine is equally vegetarian as well as non-vegetarian. These traditional dishes are not available at the restaurants as they have not been commercialised. However on a visit to a tribal village or a tribal wedding in a remote area one can get a chance to taste such exotic food. All preparation except the picles and festive ones are low on oil and spices.

Staple foods

  • Urid Dal - Urad
    Urad
    Urad may refer to:* Urad Mongols, a tribe in Inner Mongolia* Urad , a bean used in Indian cuisine* Urad, Poland...

    , an Indian bean.
  • Rahar Dal
  • Bhat - Rice
    Rice
    Rice is the seed of the monocot plants Oryza sativa or Oryza glaberrima . As a cereal grain, it is the most important staple food for a large part of the world's human population, especially in East Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and the West Indies...

  • Marua Roti
  • Chilka Roti - Roti made up of rice powder
  • Kanda - Sweet potato
    Sweet potato
    The sweet potato is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the family Convolvulaceae. Its large, starchy, sweet-tasting, tuberous roots are an important root vegetable. The young leaves and shoots are sometimes eaten as greens. Of the approximately 50 genera and more than 1,000 species of...

    es, typically eaten for breakfast. They are not made into a curry but eaten boiled along with red tea.
  • Sanai phool
  • Konhra phool - Pumpkin flowers
  • Barri
  • Phutkal
  • Pechki
  • Joki - Moringa oleifera
    Moringa oleifera
    Moringa oleifera, the word Moringa probably came from dravidian language Tamil and commonly referred to as "Shojne" in Bengali, "Munagakaya" in Telugu,"Shenano" in Rajasthani,...

     (Drumsticks)
  • Saakhin
  • Handua (Karil)
  • Putu (Rugra)
  • Khukhri - Mushroom
    Mushroom
    A mushroom is the fleshy, spore-bearing fruiting body of a fungus, typically produced above ground on soil or on its food source. The standard for the name "mushroom" is the cultivated white button mushroom, Agaricus bisporus; hence the word "mushroom" is most often applied to those fungi that...

    s
  • Sandhna - Bamboo shoot
    Bamboo shoot
    Bamboo shoots or bamboo sprouts are the edible shoots of many bamboo species including Bambusa vulgaris and Phyllostachys edulis. They are used in numerous Asian dishes and broths...

    s, diced and made into a pulp. It's added to curries especially beans. This is also made into pickles.
  • Kathal -(Jack fruits - made to vegetables of different ages till it is ripe)
  • Paror -
  • Jhinga - Itch Guard (sometimes made with Black gram)
  • Kaddu - (Commonly known as White pumpkin usually made dry)
  • Seem (Flat Beans)
  • Boodi -Long beans.
  • Bhindi - (Lady finger) Unusually made dry.
  • Ool -Can be pickled as well as regular vegetable usually during winters.

Snacks

  • Singhara
    Water caltrop
    The water caltrop, water chestnut, buffalo nut, bat nut, devil pod or Singhara or Pani-fol is either of two species of the genus Trapa: Trapa natans and Trapa bicornis...

     or Samosa
    Samosa
    A samosa is a stuffed, deep fried,snack that is very popular in the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia, Central Asia and Southwest Asia, the Arabian Peninsula, the Mediterranean, the Horn of Africa, North Africa and South Africa...

  • Aloo Chop - This is similar to Aloo Bonda
    Bonda
    Bonda is a typical South Indian snack that has various sweet and spicy versions of it at different regions.-Preparation:The process of making a spicy bonda involves deep-frying potato filling dipped in gram flour batter.Bonda has a sweet and a spicy variant...

     of South India or Batata vada
    Batata vada
    Batata Vada is a popular Indian vegetarian fast food in Maharashtra, India. It literally means potato fritters. The name "Batata" means potato in English. It consists of a potato mash patty coated with chick pea flour, then deep-fried and served hot with savory condiments called Chutney...

     of Maharashtra
    Maharashtra
    Maharashtra is a state located in India. It is the second most populous after Uttar Pradesh and third largest state by area in India...

    .
  • Baiganee Chop-This is made using slices of Brinjal. The brinjal slices are marinated with spices and salt. This is then dipped into a thin paste of besan and fried in mustard
    Mustard seed
    Mustard seeds are the small round seeds of various mustard plants. The seeds are usually about 1 or 2 mm in diameter. Mustard seeds may be colored from yellowish white to black. They are important spices in many regional foods. The seeds can come from three different plants: black mustard , brown...

     oil.
  • Vegetable Chop
  • Barra - a delicacy made of tablets of thick rough dough of grams mixed in grated onions and green chillies.
  • Pyaji
  • Dhuska
  • Pakauri or Pakora
    Pakora
    Pakora is a fried snack found across South Asia. Pakoras are created by taking one or two ingredients such as onion, eggplant, potato, spinach, plantain, cauliflower, tomato, chilli, or occasionally bread or chicken and dipping them in a batter of gram flour and then deep-frying them...


Pickles & Chutneys

  • Sandhna ka achaar
  • Dhhepa chatni
  • Bilati (Tomato) chatni
  • Phutkal achhar
  • Imli chatni
  • Kaccha aam ka chutney
  • Dhania ka chutney
  • Kathal ka achar
  • Ool ka achar
  • Ool Ka chutney
  • Nimbu ka Achar

Saags

  • Munga saag - Moringa oleifera
    Moringa oleifera
    Moringa oleifera, the word Moringa probably came from dravidian language Tamil and commonly referred to as "Shojne" in Bengali, "Munagakaya" in Telugu,"Shenano" in Rajasthani,...

  • Kalmi saag
  • Gandhari saag
  • Koinar saag
  • Chakod saag
  • Sarla saag
  • Chench saag
  • Beng saag
  • Chimti saag
  • Katai saag
  • Dhhahdhhaa saag
  • Golgola saag

Fruits

  • Keond
  • Satalu
  • Toot
  • Piarpithhor
  • Dumbar
  • Jaamun
  • Bair
  • Panera
  • Kathal
  • Falsa
  • Papita
  • Amrud
  • susuni sag

Drinks

  • Tea (cha) - Tea is generally taken without milk. Instead of sugar jaggery or salt is used.
  • Hadia (Jhara,Diang,)- Any tribal festive ceremony in Jharkhand is incomplete without Hadia. Hadia is a type of Rice wine
    Rice wine
    Rice wine is an alcoholic beverage made from rice. Unlike wine, which is made by fermentation of naturally sweet grapes and other fruit, rice "wine" results from the fermentation of rice starch converted to sugars...

     One glass of Hadia is quite refreshing, especially in the summer season. A stomachfull of Hadia also protects from sunstroke and also helps heal a running stomach. It's made out of local paddy rice by boiling it and then allowing it to ferment for 3-4 days. Sometimes it also made of Madua. For the fermenting process to start a preparation called "ranu", which is made of herbs, is added to the boiled rice. Though this is an entertaining and refreshing drink many a times it's intoxicating properties are being put to abuse.
  • Mahua (Arkhi)
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