UK Threat Levels
Encyclopedia
The UK Threat Levels refer to the alert state
Alert state
An alert state is an indication of the state of readiness of the armed forces for military action or a State against terrorism or military attack.Examples are the DEFCON levels of the US armed forces, and the British government's UK Threat Levels....

 that has been in use since 1 August 2006 by the British government to warn of forms of terrorist
Terrorism
Terrorism is the systematic use of terror, especially as a means of coercion. In the international community, however, terrorism has no universally agreed, legally binding, criminal law definition...

 activity. Before then a colour based alert scheme known as BIKINI state was used. The response indicates how government departments and agencies and their staffs should react to each threat level.

Categories of threat

Since 24 September 2010, the Home Office
Home Office
The Home Office is the United Kingdom government department responsible for immigration control, security, and order. As such it is responsible for the police, UK Border Agency, and the Security Service . It is also in charge of government policy on security-related issues such as drugs,...

 has been reporting three different categories of terrorist threat:
  • Threat from international terrorism.
  • Terrorism threat related to Northern Ireland in Northern Ireland itself.
  • Terrorism threat related to Northern Ireland in Great Britain.


The Joint Terrorism Analysis Centre (JTAC) is responsible for setting the threat level from international terrorism and the Security Service (MI5
MI5
The Security Service, commonly known as MI5 , is the United Kingdom's internal counter-intelligence and security agency and is part of its core intelligence machinery alongside the Secret Intelligence Service focused on foreign threats, Government Communications Headquarters and the Defence...

) is responsible for setting both threat levels related to Northern Ireland.

Threat levels

Threat level Response
Critical An attack is expected imminently. style="background: white;"|>XCEPTIONAL
|}>
Maximum protective security measures to meet specific threats and to minimise vulnerability and risk. Critical may also be used if a nuclear attack is expected.
Severe An attack is highly likely. style="background: white;"|HEIGHTENED
|}>
Additional and sustainable protective security measures reflecting the broad nature the threat combined with specific business and geographical vulnerabilities and judgements on acceptable risk
Substantial An attack is a strong possibility.
Moderate An attack is possible, but not likely. style="background: white;"|NORMAL
|}>
Routine protective security measures appropriate to the business concerned
Low An attack is unlikely.

History

MI5
MI5
The Security Service, commonly known as MI5 , is the United Kingdom's internal counter-intelligence and security agency and is part of its core intelligence machinery alongside the Secret Intelligence Service focused on foreign threats, Government Communications Headquarters and the Defence...

currently maintains a history of threat levels.
Date Threat level
1 August 2006 Severe
10 August 2006 Critical
13 August 2006 Severe
30 June 2007 Critical
4 July 2007 Severe
20 July 2009 Substantial
22 January 2010 Severe
Date International terrorism Irish related terrorism
24 September 2010 Severe GB: substantial. NI: severe
11 July 2011 – present Substantial GB: substantial. NI: severe

External links

The source of this article is wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.  The text of this article is licensed under the GFDL.
 
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