USS Lynx (SP-2)
Encyclopedia
Note: USS Lynx (SP-2) should not be confused with patrol vessel USS Lynx II SP-730
, later USS SP-730, which served in the United States Navy during the same period.
The second USS Lynx (SP-2) was an armed motorboat
that served in the United States Navy
as a patrol vessel and aviation
support craft from 1917 to 1919.
Lynx was built as a private motorboat of the same name in 1916 by the George Lawley & Son
at Neponset
, Massachusetts
. Her owner, Nathaniel F. Ayers, had her built specifically for participation in the Coast Defense Reserve as part of the Preparedness Movement
. During her time in private hands in 1916 and early 1917, she participated in Coast Defense Reserve exercises.
By March 1917 she was armed and had U.S. Navy personnel aboard. The United States
entered World War I
in April 1917, and the Navy officially purchased her from Ayers on 21 April 1917. She was commissioned
as USS Lynx (SP-2) on 9 July 1917 with Ensign
A. T. Dayer in command.
Lynx initially served as a patrol boat in the 2nd Naval District, based at Newport
, Rhode Island
. In August 1917 she moved to Europe
, where she was assigned to aviation support duty.
Lynx returned to the United States after World War I, arriving at New York City
from Europe on 30 March 1919. She was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register
on 24 August 1919. For purposes of disposal, she was condemned to be burned, and was burned on 4 September 1919.
USS Lynx II (SP-730)
Note: USS Lynx II should not be confused with patrol vessel USS Lynx ', which served served in the United States Navy during the same period....
, later USS SP-730, which served in the United States Navy during the same period.
The second USS Lynx (SP-2) was an armed motorboat
Motorboat
A motorboat is a boat which is powered by an engine. Some motorboats are fitted with inboard engines, others have an outboard motor installed on the rear, containing the internal combustion engine, the gearbox and the propeller in one portable unit.An inboard/outboard contains a hybrid of a...
that served in the United States Navy
United States Navy
The United States Navy is the naval warfare service branch of the United States Armed Forces and one of the seven uniformed services of the United States. The U.S. Navy is the largest in the world; its battle fleet tonnage is greater than that of the next 13 largest navies combined. The U.S...
as a patrol vessel and aviation
Aviation
Aviation is the design, development, production, operation, and use of aircraft, especially heavier-than-air aircraft. Aviation is derived from avis, the Latin word for bird.-History:...
support craft from 1917 to 1919.
Lynx was built as a private motorboat of the same name in 1916 by the George Lawley & Son
George Lawley & Son
George Lawley & Son was a shipbuilding firm operating in Massachusetts from 1866 to 1945. It began in Scituate, then moved to Boston. After founder George Lawley retired in 1890, his son, grandson and great-grandson upheld the business, which continued until 1945...
at Neponset
Neponset, Massachusetts
Neponset, Massachusetts is a district in the southeast corner of Dorchester, Massachusetts which is the most populous neighborhood of Boston....
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...
. Her owner, Nathaniel F. Ayers, had her built specifically for participation in the Coast Defense Reserve as part of the Preparedness Movement
Preparedness Movement
The Preparedness Movement, also referred to as the Preparedness Controversy, was a campaign led by Leonard Wood and Theodore Roosevelt to strengthen the military of the United States after the outbreak of World War I...
. During her time in private hands in 1916 and early 1917, she participated in Coast Defense Reserve exercises.
By March 1917 she was armed and had U.S. Navy personnel aboard. The United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
entered World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
in April 1917, and the Navy officially purchased her from Ayers on 21 April 1917. She was commissioned
Ship commissioning
Ship commissioning is the act or ceremony of placing a ship in active service, and may be regarded as a particular application of the general concepts and practices of project commissioning. The term is most commonly applied to the placing of a warship in active duty with its country's military...
as USS Lynx (SP-2) on 9 July 1917 with Ensign
Ensign (rank)
Ensign is a junior rank of a commissioned officer in the armed forces of some countries, normally in the infantry or navy. As the junior officer in an infantry regiment was traditionally the carrier of the ensign flag, the rank itself acquired the name....
A. T. Dayer in command.
Lynx initially served as a patrol boat in the 2nd Naval District, based at Newport
Newport, Rhode Island
Newport is a city on Aquidneck Island in Newport County, Rhode Island, United States, about south of Providence. Known as a New England summer resort and for the famous Newport Mansions, it is the home of Salve Regina University and Naval Station Newport which houses the United States Naval War...
, Rhode Island
Rhode Island
The state of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations, more commonly referred to as Rhode Island , is a state in the New England region of the United States. It is the smallest U.S. state by area...
. In August 1917 she moved to Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...
, where she was assigned to aviation support duty.
Lynx returned to the United States after World War I, arriving at New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...
from Europe on 30 March 1919. She was stricken from the Naval Vessel Register
Naval Vessel Register
The Naval Vessel Register is the official inventory of ships and service craft in custody of or titled by the United States Navy. It contains information on ships and service craft that make up the official inventory of the Navy from the time a vessel is authorized through its life cycle and...
on 24 August 1919. For purposes of disposal, she was condemned to be burned, and was burned on 4 September 1919.