Ujar
Encyclopedia
Ujar Rayon is a rayon (administrative district)
Administrative divisions of Azerbaijan
Politically, Azerbaijan is divided into:*59 districts ,*11 cities ,*1 autonomous republic , which itself contains:**7 districts**1 city...

 of Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan , officially the Republic of Azerbaijan is the largest country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Western Asia and Eastern Europe, it is bounded by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to...

, situated to the south of Goycay, in the centre of the country. This region contains the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline
Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan pipeline
The Baku–Tbilisi–Ceyhan pipeline is a long crude oil pipeline from the Azeri-Chirag-Guneshli oil field in the Caspian Sea to the Mediterranean Sea. It connects Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan; Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia; and Ceyhan, a port on the south-eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey,...

 to the south of the Shirvan plain. There are 32 villages and 1 city in Ucar. The largest communities are Qazyan
Qazyan, Ujar
Qazyan is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 6,018....

, Müsüslü
Müsüslü
Müsüslü is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,427....

 and Qarabörk
Qarabörk
Qarabörk is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 3,255....

.

, Ujar Rayon had an estimated population of 77,900 people, of which 22% were urban dwellers and 78% rural. The population is 99.7% Azeri
Azerbaijani people
The Azerbaijanis are a Turkic-speaking people living mainly in northwestern Iran and the Republic of Azerbaijan, as well as in the neighbourhood states, Georgia, Russia and formerly Armenia. Commonly referred to as Azeris or Azerbaijani Turks , they also live in a wider area from the Caucasus to...

.

History

The name Ucar derives from the Turkic
Turkic languages
The Turkic languages constitute a language family of at least thirty five languages, spoken by Turkic peoples across a vast area from Eastern Europe and the Mediterranean to Siberia and Western China, and are considered to be part of the proposed Altaic language family.Turkic languages are spoken...

 word "Ucqar" meaning "remote", as Ucar was remote from the Shirvanshah
Shirvanshah
Shirvanshah also spelled as Shīrwān Shāh or Sharwān Shāh, was the title in mediaeval Islamic times of an Arab in Ethnos but speedily Persianized dynasty within their culturally Persian environment. The Shirvanshah established a native state in Shirvan...

 capital at Baku
Baku
Baku , sometimes spelled as Baki or Bakou, is the capital and largest city of Azerbaijan, as well as the largest city on the Caspian Sea and of the Caucasus region. It is located on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula, which projects into the Caspian Sea. The city consists of two principal...

, and on the frontier of the Shirvan state
Shirvan
Shirvan , also spelled as Shirwan, Shervan, Sherwan and Šervān, is a historical region in the eastern Caucasus, known by this name in both Islamic and modern times...

.

The Ujar Rayon was created on 24 January 1939 as an independent administrative unit from part of Goychay region.

Chief executives

  • Gyulyushov, Nariman oglu Ibish - from 1994(?) to 29 March 2005
  • Gafurov, Arzu Telman oglu - from 29 March 2005 to 5 April 2010
  • Mamedov, Yashar oglu Qahraman - since 5 April 2010

Municipalities

Ujar Rayon is divided into twenty-nine municipalities.
  1. Ujar Municipality is coëxtensive with the city of Ucar
    Ucar, Azerbaijan
    Ucar is a city in and the capital of the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan.- References :* – World-Gazetteer.com...

  2. Məlikballı Municipality
  3. Müsüslü Municipality
    Müsüslü
    Müsüslü is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,427....

  4. Qarabörk Municipality
    Qarabörk
    Qarabörk is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 3,255....

  5. Qazyan Municipality
    Qazyan, Ujar
    Qazyan is a village and municipality in the Ujar Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 6,018....

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