Ukrainian Census (2001)
Encyclopedia
The first Ukrainian Census was carried out by State Statistics Committee of Ukraine
State Statistics Committee of Ukraine
State Statistics Committee of Ukraine is the government agency responsible for collection and dissemination of statistics in Ukraine. For brevity it also referred to as Derzhkomstat. In 2010 the committee was transformed into the State Service of Statistics under the Ministry of Economic...

 on 5 December 2001, twelve years after the last Soviet Union census
Soviet Census (1989)
The 1989 Soviet census, conducted between January 12-19 of that year, was the last one conducted in the former USSR. It resulted in a total population of 286,730,819 inhabitants...

 in 1989.

The total actual population recorded was 48,457,100 persons, of which urban population was 32,574,500 (67.2%), rural: 15,882,600 (32.8%), male: 22,441,400 (46.3%), female: 26,015,700 (53.7%). The total permanent population recorded was 48,241,000 persons.

There were 454 cities and towns, 9 of them with population over 500,000. The census recorded over 130 nationalities.

Actual population by regions

Region Population, 2001
(thousands)
Population, 1989
(thousands)
Change
(percent)
Autonomous Republic of Crimea  2033.7 2063.6 99
Cherkasy region  1402.9 1531.5 92
Chernihiv region  1245.3 1415.9 88
Chernivtsi region  922.8 938.0 98
Dnipropetrovs'k region  3567.6 3881.2 92
Donets'k region  4841.1 5332.4 91
Ivano-Frankivs'k region  1409.8 1423.5 99
Kharkiv region  2914.2 3195.0 91
Kherson region  1175.1 1240.0 95
Khmel'nyts'kyi region  1430.8 1527.1 94
Kirovohrad region  1133.1 1239.4 91
Kiev region  1827.9 1940.0 94
Luhans'k region  2546.2 2862.7 89
L'viv region  2626.5 2747.7 94
Mykolaiv region  1264.7 1330.6 95
Odessa region  2469.0 2642.6 93
Poltava region  1630.1 1753.0 93
Rivne region  1173.3 1169.7 100
Sumy region  1299.7 1432.7 91
Ternopil’ region  1142.4 1168.9 98
Vinnytsia region  1172.4 1932.6 92
Volyn' region  1060.7 1061.2 100
Zakarpattia region  1258.3 1252.3 100
Zaporizhzhia region  1929.2 2081.8 93
Zhytomyr region  1389.5 1545.4 90
Kiev
Kiev
Kiev or Kyiv is the capital and the largest city of Ukraine, located in the north central part of the country on the Dnieper River. The population as of the 2001 census was 2,611,300. However, higher numbers have been cited in the press....

 (city)
2611.3 2602.8 100
Sevastopol' (city) 379.5 395.0 96
Source: Total number of actual population. 2001 Ukrainian Population Census. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine

Urban and rural population by regions

Region Urban Population
(thousands)
Rural Population
(thousands)
Urban Population
(percent) !! Rural Population
(percent)
Autonomous Republic of Crimea  1274.3 759.4 63 37
Cherkasy region  753.6 649.3 54 46
Chernihiv region  727.2 518.1 58 42
Chernivtsi region  373.5 549.3 40 60
Dnipropetrovs'k region  2960.3 607.3 83 17
Donets'k region  4363.6 477.5 90 10
Ivano-Frankivs'k region  593.0 816.8 42 58
Kharkiv region  2288.7 625.5 79 21
Kherson region  706.2 468.9 60 40
Khmel'nyts'kyi region  729.6 701.2 51 49
Kirovohrad region  682.0 451.1 60 40
Kiev region  1053.5 774.4 58 42
Luhans'k region  2190.8 355.4 86 14
Lviv region  1558.7 1067.8 59 41
Mykolaiv region  838.8 425.9 66 34
Odessa region  1624.6 844.4 66 34
Poltava region  956.8 673.3 59 41
Rivne region  549.7 623.6 47 53
Sumy region  842.9 456.8 65 35
Ternopil' region  485.6 656.8 43 57
Vinnytsia region  818.9 953.5 46 54
Volyn' region  533.2 527.5 50 50
Zakarpattia region  466.0 792.3 37 63
Zaporizhzhia region  1458.2 471.0 76 24
Zhytomyr region  775.4 614.1 56 44
Kiev
Kiev
Kiev or Kyiv is the capital and the largest city of Ukraine, located in the north central part of the country on the Dnieper River. The population as of the 2001 census was 2,611,300. However, higher numbers have been cited in the press....

 (city)
2611.3 - 100 -
Sevastopol' (city) 358.1 21.4 94 6
Source: Urban and rural population. 2001 Ukrainian Population Census. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine

Gender structure by regions

Region Male
(thousands)
Female
(thousands)
Male
(percent) !! Female
(percent)
Autonomous Republic of Crimea  937.6 1096.1 46 54
Cherkasy region  638.8 764.2 46 54
Chernihiv region  565.5 679.7 45 55
Chernivtsi region  432.1 490.7 47 53
Dnipropetrovs'k region  1643.3 1924.3 46 54
Donets'k region  2219.9 2621.2 46 54
Ivano-Frankivs'k region  665.2 744.5 47 53
Kharkiv region  1339.5 1574.7 46 54
Kherson region  548.5 626.6 47 53
Khmel'nyts'kyi region  659.9 770.8 46 54
Kirovohrad region  520.8 612.2 46 54
Kiev region  845.9 982.0 46 54
Luhans'k region  1169.9 1376.3 46 54
L'viv region  1245.1 1381.4 47 53
Mykolaiv region  588.2 676.6 47 53
Odessa region  1155.4 1313.6 47 53
Poltava region  747.4 882.7 46 54
Rivne region  555.6 617.7 47 53
Sumy region  593.8 705.9 46 54
Ternopil' region  530.2 612.3 46 54
Vinnytsia region  809.6 962.8 46 54
Volyn' region  500.1 560.6 47 53
Zakarpattia region  605.5 652.8 48 52
Zaporizhzhia region  886.6 1042.6 46 54
Zhytomyr region  644.8 744.7 46 54
Kiev
Kiev
Kiev or Kyiv is the capital and the largest city of Ukraine, located in the north central part of the country on the Dnieper River. The population as of the 2001 census was 2,611,300. However, higher numbers have been cited in the press....

 (city)
1218.7 1392.7 47 53
Sevastopol' (city) 173.5 206.0 46 54
Source: Gender structure of the population. 2001 Ukrainian Population Census. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine

National structure

Region Population, 2001
(thousands)
Population, 2001
(percent)
Population, 1989
(percent) !! Change
(percent)
Ukrainians
Ukrainians
Ukrainians are an East Slavic ethnic group native to Ukraine, which is the sixth-largest nation in Europe. The Constitution of Ukraine applies the term 'Ukrainians' to all its citizens...

 
37541.7 77.8 72.7 100.3
Russians
Russians
The Russian people are an East Slavic ethnic group native to Russia, speaking the Russian language and primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries....

 
8334.1 17.3 22.1 73.4
Belarussians  275.8 0.6 0.9 62.7
Moldavians
Moldovans
Moldovans or Moldavians are the largest population group of Moldova...

 
258.6 0.5 0.6 79.7
Crimean Tatars
Crimean Tatars
Crimean Tatars or Crimeans are a Turkic ethnic group that originally resided in Crimea. They speak the Crimean Tatar language...

 
248.2 0.5 0 530.0
Bulgarians
Bulgarians
The Bulgarians are a South Slavic nation and ethnic group native to Bulgaria and neighbouring regions. Emigration has resulted in immigrant communities in a number of other countries.-History and ethnogenesis:...

 
204.6 0.4 0.5 87.5
Hungarians  156.6 0.3 0.4 96.0
Romanians
Romanians
The Romanians are an ethnic group native to Romania, who speak Romanian; they are the majority inhabitants of Romania....

 
151.0 0.3 0.3 112.0
Poles
Poles
thumb|right|180px|The state flag of [[Poland]] as used by Polish government and diplomatic authoritiesThe Polish people, or Poles , are a nation indigenous to Poland. They are united by the Polish language, which belongs to the historical Lechitic subgroup of West Slavic languages of Central Europe...

 
144.1 0.3 0.4 65.8
Jews
Jews
The Jews , also known as the Jewish people, are a nation and ethnoreligious group originating in the Israelites or Hebrews of the Ancient Near East. The Jewish ethnicity, nationality, and religion are strongly interrelated, as Judaism is the traditional faith of the Jewish nation...

 
103.6 0.2 0.9 21.3
Armenians
Armenians
Armenian people or Armenians are a nation and ethnic group native to the Armenian Highland.The largest concentration is in Armenia having a nearly-homogeneous population with 97.9% or 3,145,354 being ethnic Armenian....

 
99.9 0.2 0.1 180.0
Greeks
Greeks
The Greeks, also known as the Hellenes , are a nation and ethnic group native to Greece, Cyprus and neighboring regions. They also form a significant diaspora, with Greek communities established around the world....

 
91.5 0.2 0.2 92.9
Tatars
Tatars
Tatars are a Turkic speaking ethnic group , numbering roughly 7 million.The majority of Tatars live in the Russian Federation, with a population of around 5.5 million, about 2 million of which in the republic of Tatarstan.Significant minority populations are found in Uzbekistan, Kazakhstan,...

 
73.3 0.2 0.2 84.4
Gipsies  47.6 0.1 0.1 99.3
Azerbaijanians  45.2 0.1 0 122.2
Georgians
Georgians
The Georgians are an ethnic group that have originated in Georgia, where they constitute a majority of the population. Large Georgian communities are also present throughout Russia, European Union, United States, and South America....

 
34.2 0.1 0 145.3
Germans
Germans
The Germans are a Germanic ethnic group native to Central Europe. The English term Germans has referred to the German-speaking population of the Holy Roman Empire since the Late Middle Ages....

 
33.3 0.1 0.1 88.0
Gagausians  31.9 0.1 0.1 99.9
Other
Other
The Other or Constitutive Other is a key concept in continental philosophy; it opposes the Same. The Other refers, or attempts to refer, to that which is Other than the initial concept being considered...

 
177.1 0.4 0.4 83.9
Source: National composition of the population. 2001 Ukrainian Population Census. State Statistics Committee of Ukraine

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