United Indonesia Cabinet
Encyclopedia
The United Indonesia Cabinet is the official name of the presidential cabinet
Cabinet (government)
A Cabinet is a body of high ranking government officials, typically representing the executive branch. It can also sometimes be referred to as the Council of Ministers, an Executive Council, or an Executive Committee.- Overview :...

 of Indonesia
Indonesia
Indonesia , officially the Republic of Indonesia , is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia is an archipelago comprising approximately 13,000 islands. It has 33 provinces with over 238 million people, and is the world's fourth most populous country. Indonesia is a republic, with an...

 led by President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono AC , is an Indonesian politician and retired Army general officer who has been President of Indonesia since 2004....

. It consists of Ministers, secretaries and an Attorney General
Attorney General
In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general, or attorney-general, is the main legal advisor to the government, and in some jurisdictions he or she may also have executive responsibility for law enforcement or responsibility for public prosecutions.The term is used to refer to any person...

. They were sworn on 21 October 2004 for a term of office until 2009. However, the cabinet was reshuffled twice, on 7 December 2005 and 9 May 2007.

Cabinet lineup

Lineup of United Indonesia Cabinet when it was created (October 21, 2004), the first reshuffle (December 7, 2005), and the second reshuffle (May 9, 2007):
Position Effective
October 21, 2004 Reshuffle I -
December 7, 2005
Reshuffle II -
May 9, 2007

Coordinating ministers

Coordinating Minister for Legal, Political and Security Affairs Widodo AS Widodo AS Widodo AS
Coordinating Minister for the Economy Aburizal Bakrie
Aburizal Bakrie
In this Indonesian name, the name "Bakrie" is a family name, and the person should be referred to by the family name "Bakrie".Aburizal Bakrie is an Indonesian entrepreneur and politician.- Family business :...

Boediono
Boediono
Boediono is the Vice President of Indonesia, after winning the 2009 presidential election together with incumbent President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Education:Boediono received his early education in primary school in Blitar, East Java...

Boediono
Boediono
Boediono is the Vice President of Indonesia, after winning the 2009 presidential election together with incumbent President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Education:Boediono received his early education in primary school in Blitar, East Java...

  Sri Mulyani Indrawati
Sri Mulyani Indrawati
In this Indonesian name, the name "Indrawati" is a given name, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name "Sri" or "Sri Mulyani".Sri Mulyani Indrawati is an Indonesian economist...

 (acting)
Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare Alwi Shihab
Alwi Shihab
Alwi Abdurrahman Shihab is one of the leading authorities and scholars on the interaction of Christian and Muslim communities. Currently he is the Indonesian President's special envoy to Middle-East and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation...

Aburizal Bakrie
Aburizal Bakrie
In this Indonesian name, the name "Bakrie" is a family name, and the person should be referred to by the family name "Bakrie".Aburizal Bakrie is an Indonesian entrepreneur and politician.- Family business :...

Aburizal Bakrie
Aburizal Bakrie
In this Indonesian name, the name "Bakrie" is a family name, and the person should be referred to by the family name "Bakrie".Aburizal Bakrie is an Indonesian entrepreneur and politician.- Family business :...

State Secretary Yusril Ihza Mahendra
Yusril Ihza Mahendra
Yusril Ihza Mahendra is an Indonesian politician. Yusril was formerly the chairman of Crescent Star Party .-Early life:...

Yusril Ihza Mahendra
Yusril Ihza Mahendra
Yusril Ihza Mahendra is an Indonesian politician. Yusril was formerly the chairman of Crescent Star Party .-Early life:...

Hatta Rajasa
Hatta Rajasa
Ir. M. Hatta Rajasa is the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet. Previously, he was the State Secretary, Minister of Transport and Minister for Research and Technology in the Mutual Assistance Cabinet .Hatta Rajasa is a Palembang Malay...


Departmental ministers

Minister of Foreign Affairs (Departemen Luar Negeri) Hassan Wirajuda
Hassan Wirajuda
Nur Hassan Wirajuda was the foreign minister of Indonesia from 2001 to 2009. Her serves under presidencies of Megawati Sukarnoputri andSusilo Bambang Yudhoyono- Educations :...

Hassan Wirajuda
Hassan Wirajuda
Nur Hassan Wirajuda was the foreign minister of Indonesia from 2001 to 2009. Her serves under presidencies of Megawati Sukarnoputri andSusilo Bambang Yudhoyono- Educations :...

Hassan Wirajuda
Hassan Wirajuda
Nur Hassan Wirajuda was the foreign minister of Indonesia from 2001 to 2009. Her serves under presidencies of Megawati Sukarnoputri andSusilo Bambang Yudhoyono- Educations :...

Minister of Home Affairs (Departemen Dalam Negeri) M. Ma'ruf M. Ma'ruf Mardiyanto
Mardiyanto
Mardiyanto is an Indonesian politician and former General. He was the governor of Central Java Province beginning in 1998, and was re-elected as a PDI-P party candidate in 2003. He held the position of Minister of Home Affairs until 2009 when he was succeeded by Gamawan Fauzi.-References:...

  (29-08-2007)
Minister of Defense (Departemen Pertahanan) Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono is The author of well-respected works on political science and international relations...

Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono is The author of well-respected works on political science and international relations...

Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono
Juwono Sudarsono is The author of well-respected works on political science and international relations...

Minister of Law and Human Rights (Departemen Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia) Hamid Awaluddin
Hamid Awaluddin
Hamid Awaluddin is the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Indonesia to the Russian Federation and Belarus.- Biography :...

Hamid Awaluddin
Hamid Awaluddin
Hamid Awaluddin is the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Indonesia to the Russian Federation and Belarus.- Biography :...

Andi Mattalata
Minister of Trade (Departemen Perdagangan) Mari Elka Pangestu Mari Elka Pangestu Mari Elka Pangestu
Minister of Industry
Minister of Industry
The industry minister is a cabinet position in a government.The title may refer to the head of the governmental department that specializes in industry. This position may also be responsible for trade and employment, areas that fall under the ministries of commerce and labour in some governments...

 (Departemen Perindustrian)
Andung Nitimihardja Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris . He is a politician in the Golkar Party and an Indonesian government minister under the Habibie and Yudhoyono presidencies. He gained a bachelor's degree at the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia.- External links :...

Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris . He is a politician in the Golkar Party and an Indonesian government minister under the Habibie and Yudhoyono presidencies. He gained a bachelor's degree at the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia.- External links :...

Minister of Energy and Natural Resources (Departemen Energi dan Sumber Daya Manusia) Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro , is a former president-secretary general of OPEC, former Indonesian Minister of Energy for three presidents, and Minister of Defense in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet....

Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro , is a former president-secretary general of OPEC, former Indonesian Minister of Energy for three presidents, and Minister of Defense in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet....

Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro
Purnomo Yusgiantoro , is a former president-secretary general of OPEC, former Indonesian Minister of Energy for three presidents, and Minister of Defense in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet....

Minister of Finance
Minister of Finance (Indonesia)
The Finance Minister of Indonesia is the Head of the Ministry of Finance of Indonesia....

  (Departemen Keuangan)
Jusuf Anwar Sri Mulyani Indrawati
Sri Mulyani Indrawati
In this Indonesian name, the name "Indrawati" is a given name, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name "Sri" or "Sri Mulyani".Sri Mulyani Indrawati is an Indonesian economist...

Sri Mulyani Indrawati
Sri Mulyani Indrawati
In this Indonesian name, the name "Indrawati" is a given name, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name "Sri" or "Sri Mulyani".Sri Mulyani Indrawati is an Indonesian economist...

Minister of Forestry (Departemen Perhutanan) MS Kaban MS Kaban MS Kaban
Minister of Agriculture (Departemen Pertanian) Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono has been Indonesia's Minister of Agriculture since October 2004. He studied at the University of Reading and currently is a faculty in Department of Food Science and Technology at Bogor Agricultural University.-External links:*...

Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono has been Indonesia's Minister of Agriculture since October 2004. He studied at the University of Reading and currently is a faculty in Department of Food Science and Technology at Bogor Agricultural University.-External links:*...

Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono
Anton Apriantono has been Indonesia's Minister of Agriculture since October 2004. He studied at the University of Reading and currently is a faculty in Department of Food Science and Technology at Bogor Agricultural University.-External links:*...

Minister of Health (Departemen Kesehatan) Siti Fadilah Supari Siti Fadilah Supari Siti Fadilah Supari
Minister of Public Works (Departemen Pekerjaan Umum) Djoko Kirmanto Djoko Kirmanto Djoko Kirmanto
Minister of Social Services (Departemen Sosial) Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah was born at Sigli, Aceh on December 31, 1945. He is a politician in United Development Party and Indonesian government minister under Yudhoyono presidency. He gained bachelor degree at Faculty of Economic, Medan Area University....

Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah was born at Sigli, Aceh on December 31, 1945. He is a politician in United Development Party and Indonesian government minister under Yudhoyono presidency. He gained bachelor degree at Faculty of Economic, Medan Area University....

Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah
Bachtiar Chamsyah was born at Sigli, Aceh on December 31, 1945. He is a politician in United Development Party and Indonesian government minister under Yudhoyono presidency. He gained bachelor degree at Faculty of Economic, Medan Area University....

Minister of National Education (Departemen Pendidikan Nasional) Bambang Sudibyo Bambang Sudibyo Bambang Sudibyo
Minister of Religious Affairs (Departemen Agama) M Maftuh Basyuni M Maftuh Basyuni M Maftuh Basyuni
Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries (Departemen Perikanan dan Kelautan) Freddy Numberi Freddy Numberi Freddy Numberi
Minister of Transportation (Departemen Perhubungan) Hatta Rajasa
Hatta Rajasa
Ir. M. Hatta Rajasa is the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet. Previously, he was the State Secretary, Minister of Transport and Minister for Research and Technology in the Mutual Assistance Cabinet .Hatta Rajasa is a Palembang Malay...

Hatta Rajasa
Hatta Rajasa
Ir. M. Hatta Rajasa is the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet. Previously, he was the State Secretary, Minister of Transport and Minister for Research and Technology in the Mutual Assistance Cabinet .Hatta Rajasa is a Palembang Malay...

Jusman Syafii Djamal
Jusman Syafii Djamal
Jusman Syafii Djamal is the Minister of Transportation of Indonesia.-References:...

Minister of Labor and Transmigration (Departemen Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi) Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris
Fahmi Idris . He is a politician in the Golkar Party and an Indonesian government minister under the Habibie and Yudhoyono presidencies. He gained a bachelor's degree at the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia.- External links :...

Erman Suparno Erman Suparno
Minister of Culture and Tourism (Departemen Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata) Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik is an Indonesian politician from Singaraja, Bali. He has served as Minister of Culture and Tourism since October 21, 2004 and is currently serving his second term in this position this October 2009...

Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik is an Indonesian politician from Singaraja, Bali. He has served as Minister of Culture and Tourism since October 21, 2004 and is currently serving his second term in this position this October 2009...

Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik
Jero Wacik is an Indonesian politician from Singaraja, Bali. He has served as Minister of Culture and Tourism since October 21, 2004 and is currently serving his second term in this position this October 2009...

Minister of Communication and Information (Departemen Komunikasi dan Informasi) Sofyan Djalil Sofyan Djalil Mohammad Nuh

State ministers

State Minister for Cooperatives and Small and Medium Enterprises Suryadharma Ali Suryadharma Ali Suryadharma Ali
State Minister of Environment Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Nadi Witoelar Kartaadipoetra or Rachmat Witoelar was the State Minister of Environment of Indonesia in 2004-2009....

Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Nadi Witoelar Kartaadipoetra or Rachmat Witoelar was the State Minister of Environment of Indonesia in 2004-2009....

Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Witoelar
Rachmat Nadi Witoelar Kartaadipoetra or Rachmat Witoelar was the State Minister of Environment of Indonesia in 2004-2009....

State Minister for Research and Technology Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman, PhD. is Indonesian Minister for Research and Technology in United Indonesia Cabinet.-Education:* Engineering Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, 1977...

Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman, PhD. is Indonesian Minister for Research and Technology in United Indonesia Cabinet.-Education:* Engineering Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, 1977...

Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman
Kusmayanto Kadiman, PhD. is Indonesian Minister for Research and Technology in United Indonesia Cabinet.-Education:* Engineering Physics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, 1977...

State Minister for Administrative Reforms Taufik Effendy Taufik Effendy Taufik Effendy
State Minister for Women's Empowerment Meuthia Hatta Swasono Meuthia Hatta Swasono Meuthia Hatta Swasono
State Minister for Acceleration of Development in Underdeveloped Regions Saifullah Yusuf Saifullah Yusuf Mohammad Lukman Edy
State Minister for Youth and Sports Affairs (Indonesia) Adhyaksa Dault Adhyaksa Dault Adhyaksa Dault
State Minister for State Enterprises Soegiharto Soegiharto Sofyan Djalil
State Minister for National Development Planning and Chairperson of the National Development Planning Agency (Bappenas) Sri Mulyani Paskah Suzetta Paskah Suzetta
State Minister for Public Housing Muhammad Yusuf Asy'ari Muhammad Yusuf Asy'ari Muhammad Yusuf Asy'ari

Non-Ministerial posts

Attorney General
Attorney General
In most common law jurisdictions, the attorney general, or attorney-general, is the main legal advisor to the government, and in some jurisdictions he or she may also have executive responsibility for law enforcement or responsibility for public prosecutions.The term is used to refer to any person...

Abdul Rahman Saleh
Abdul Rahman Saleh
Abdul Rahman Saleh . He was Attorney General of Indonesia for the period 2004-2007. He graduated from Gadjah Mada University.-External links:...

Abdul Rahman Saleh
Abdul Rahman Saleh
Abdul Rahman Saleh . He was Attorney General of Indonesia for the period 2004-2007. He graduated from Gadjah Mada University.-External links:...

Hendarman Supandji
Hendarman Supandji
Hendarman Supandji is an Indonesian lawyer and politician from Klaten, Central Java. He graduated from the Law Faculty of Diponegoro University in 1972. He is part of the United Indonesia Cabinet and served as Attorney General of Indonesia between May 7, 2007 and Sept. 23, 2010.He succeeded Abdul...

Cabinet Secretary
Cabinet Secretary
A Cabinet Secretary is almost always a senior official who provides services and advice to a Cabinet of Ministers. In many countries, the position can have considerably wider functions and powers, including general responsibility for the entire civil service...

Sudi Silalahi Sudi Silalahi Sudi Silalahi
Commander of the Indonesian Armed Forces
Military of Indonesia
The Indonesian National Armed Forces in 2009 comprises approximately 432,129 personnel including the Army , Navy including the Indonesian Marine Corps and the Air Force ....

Air Chief Marshal Djoko Suyanto
Djoko Suyanto
Air Chief Marshal Djoko Suyanto was the Commander-in-Chief of the National Armed Forces of Indonesia from 2006 to 2007. He is currently the Coordinating Minister for Legal, Political and Security Affairs....

Air Chief Marshal Djoko Suyanto
Djoko Suyanto
Air Chief Marshal Djoko Suyanto was the Commander-in-Chief of the National Armed Forces of Indonesia from 2006 to 2007. He is currently the Coordinating Minister for Legal, Political and Security Affairs....

General Djoko Santoso
Djoko Santoso
General Djoko Santoso is a retired Indonesian general. He was Chief of Staff of the Indonesian Army from 2005 to 2007. The was then appointed to the highest military office, that of Commander of the Armed Forces of Indonesia, in which capacity he served from 2007 until his retirement in...

Chief of the Indonesian National Police
Indonesian National Police
The Indonesian National Police is the official police force for Indonesia. It had formerly been a part of the Tentara Nasional Indonesia. The police were formally separated from the military in April 1999, a process which was formally completed in July 2000. With 150,000 personnel, the police form...

General
General
A general officer is an officer of high military rank, usually in the army, and in some nations, the air force. The term is widely used by many nations of the world, and when a country uses a different term, there is an equivalent title given....

 Sutanto
General
General
A general officer is an officer of high military rank, usually in the army, and in some nations, the air force. The term is widely used by many nations of the world, and when a country uses a different term, there is an equivalent title given....

 Sutanto
General
General
A general officer is an officer of high military rank, usually in the army, and in some nations, the air force. The term is widely used by many nations of the world, and when a country uses a different term, there is an equivalent title given....

 Bambang Hendarso Danuri
Bambang Hendarso Danuri
General Police Bambang Hendarso Danuri is Chief of the Indonesian National Police since 1 October 2008. Bambang Hendarso replaced Chief of Police General Sutanto who was relieved of duty. He was nominated by Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Reference:...

Governor of the Bank of Indonesia Burhanuddin Abdullah Burhanuddin Abdullah Boediono
Boediono
Boediono is the Vice President of Indonesia, after winning the 2009 presidential election together with incumbent President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Education:Boediono received his early education in primary school in Blitar, East Java...

Darmin Nasution
Darmin Nasution
Darmin Nasution was born in Tapanuli in North Sumatra on 21st December 1948. In 1986 he received his doctorate of Economics from the University of Paris, Sorbonne, France.Dr...

 (acting)

Reshuffles

The first reshuffle, announced on 7 December 2007 resulted in the following changes:
  • Three new ministers:
    1. Boediono
      Boediono
      Boediono is the Vice President of Indonesia, after winning the 2009 presidential election together with incumbent President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Education:Boediono received his early education in primary school in Blitar, East Java...

       (Coordinating Minister for the Economy)
    2. Paskah Suzetta (State Minister for National Development Planning and Chairperson of the National Development Planning Agency)
    3. Erman Soeparno (Minister of Labor and Transmigration)
  • Three ministers that were rotated to a different office:
    1. Aburizal Bakrie
      Aburizal Bakrie
      In this Indonesian name, the name "Bakrie" is a family name, and the person should be referred to by the family name "Bakrie".Aburizal Bakrie is an Indonesian entrepreneur and politician.- Family business :...

       (Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare, previously Coordinating Minister for the Economy)
    2. Sri Mulyani Indrawati
      Sri Mulyani Indrawati
      In this Indonesian name, the name "Indrawati" is a given name, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name "Sri" or "Sri Mulyani".Sri Mulyani Indrawati is an Indonesian economist...

       (Minister of Finance, previously State Minister for National Development Planning and Chairperson of the National Development Planning Agency)
    3. Fahmi Idris
      Fahmi Idris
      Fahmi Idris . He is a politician in the Golkar Party and an Indonesian government minister under the Habibie and Yudhoyono presidencies. He gained a bachelor's degree at the Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia.- External links :...

       (Minister of Industry, sebelumnya Minister of Labor and Transmigration)
  • Three ministers that were relieved from the cabinet:
    1. Jusuf Anwar (Minister of Finance)
    2. Andung Nitimihardja (Minister of Industry)
    3. Alwi Shihab
      Alwi Shihab
      Alwi Abdurrahman Shihab is one of the leading authorities and scholars on the interaction of Christian and Muslim communities. Currently he is the Indonesian President's special envoy to Middle-East and the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation...

       (Coordinating Minister for People's Welfare)

  • The second reshuffle, announced on 7 May 2007, changed some of ministers of the cabinet. The changes are:
    • Five new ministers:
      1. Andi Mattalata (Minister of Law and Human Rights)
      2. Mohammad Lukman Edy (State Minister for Acceleration of Development in Backwards Regions)
      3. Jusman Syafii Djamal
        Jusman Syafii Djamal
        Jusman Syafii Djamal is the Minister of Transportation of Indonesia.-References:...

         (Minister of Transportation)
      4. Mohammad Nuh (Minister of Information and Communication)
      5. Hendarman Supandji
        Hendarman Supandji
        Hendarman Supandji is an Indonesian lawyer and politician from Klaten, Central Java. He graduated from the Law Faculty of Diponegoro University in 1972. He is part of the United Indonesia Cabinet and served as Attorney General of Indonesia between May 7, 2007 and Sept. 23, 2010.He succeeded Abdul...

         (Attorney General)
  • Two ministers that were rotated to a different office:
    1. Hatta Rajasa
      Hatta Rajasa
      Ir. M. Hatta Rajasa is the Coordinating Minister for Economic Affairs in the Second United Indonesia Cabinet. Previously, he was the State Secretary, Minister of Transport and Minister for Research and Technology in the Mutual Assistance Cabinet .Hatta Rajasa is a Palembang Malay...

       (State Secretary, previously Minister of Transportation)
    2. Sofyan Djalil (State Minister of State Enterprises, previously Minister of Information and Communication)
  • Five ministers that were relieved from the cabinet:
    1. Hamid Awaluddin
      Hamid Awaluddin
      Hamid Awaluddin is the Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Indonesia to the Russian Federation and Belarus.- Biography :...

       (Minister of Law and Human Rights)
    2. Soegiharto (State Minister of State Enterprises)
    3. Yusril Ihza Mahendra
      Yusril Ihza Mahendra
      Yusril Ihza Mahendra is an Indonesian politician. Yusril was formerly the chairman of Crescent Star Party .-Early life:...

       (State Secretary)
    4. Saifullah Yusuf (State Minister for Acceleration of Development in Backwards Regions)
    5. Abdul Rahman Saleh
      Abdul Rahman Saleh
      Abdul Rahman Saleh . He was Attorney General of Indonesia for the period 2004-2007. He graduated from Gadjah Mada University.-External links:...

       (Attorney General)


  • Later changes

    • Dr. Boediono
      Boediono
      Boediono is the Vice President of Indonesia, after winning the 2009 presidential election together with incumbent President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono.-Education:Boediono received his early education in primary school in Blitar, East Java...

       was replaced by Dr. Sri Mulyani Indrawati
      Sri Mulyani Indrawati
      In this Indonesian name, the name "Indrawati" is a given name, not a family name, and the person should be referred to by the given name "Sri" or "Sri Mulyani".Sri Mulyani Indrawati is an Indonesian economist...

       as Coordinating Minister for Economics due to Boediono's appointment for the Governor of the Bank of Indonesia in May 2008.

    • Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Mardiyanto replaced Lt. Gen. (Ret.) Mohammad Ma'ruf as Minister of Interior Affairs in August 2007 after Ma'ruf suffered a stroke and heart attack in March.

    External links

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