Werner Schroeter
Encyclopedia
Werner Schroeter was a German
film director
and screenwriter, who some consider among the most important German writer-directors of the post-war
period.
, including Beware of a Holy Whore (1971), and a number of theatre productions.
His 1980
film Palermo oder Wolfsburg
, telling the story of a Sicilian guest worker in Germany, won the Golden Bear
at the 30th Berlin International Film Festival
, while his 1991
production Malina
was entered into that year's Cannes Film Festival
.
At the time of his death, Schroeter had been organizing a photography exhibit with art dealer friend Christian Holzfuss featuring his own work, most of which were manipulated portraits of the many actresses he had worked with throughout the years.
, who is also gay
. Schroeter has also worked as a theater and opera
director, in Germany and elsewhere. In the late 1970s Schroeter met the Irish artist Reginald Gray
at a collection of Yves Saint Laurent
in Paris. Gray painted a portrait of Schroeter.
Cinema of Germany
Cinema in Germany can be traced back to the late 19th century. German cinema has made major technical and artistic contributions to film.Unlike any other national cinemas, which developed in the context of relatively continuous and stable political systems, Germany witnesses major changes to its...
film director
Film director
A film director is a person who directs the actors and film crew in filmmaking. They control a film's artistic and dramatic nathan roach, while guiding the technical crew and actors.-Responsibilities:...
and screenwriter, who some consider among the most important German writer-directors of the post-war
Post-war
A post-war period or postwar period is the interval immediately following the ending of a war and enduring as long as war does not resume. A post-war period can become an interwar period or interbellum when a war between the same parties resumes at a later date...
period.
Biography
Schroeter had also worked in film as a producer, cinematographer, editor and actor. In the later function he appeared in several films directed by his friend Rainer Werner FassbinderRainer Werner Fassbinder
Rainer Werner Maria Fassbinder was a German movie director, screenwriter and actor. He is considered one of the most important representatives of the New German Cinema.He maintained a frenetic pace in film-making...
, including Beware of a Holy Whore (1971), and a number of theatre productions.
His 1980
1980 in film
- Events :* May 21 - Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back is released and is the biggest grosser of the year ....
film Palermo oder Wolfsburg
Palermo or Wolfsburg
Palermo or Wolfsburg is a 1980 film by Werner Schroeter. It tells the story of an Italian immigrant who comes to West Germany in search of work.-Cast:* Nicola Zarbo - Nicola* Otto Sander - Staatsanwalt* Ida Di Benedetto - Giovanna...
, telling the story of a Sicilian guest worker in Germany, won the Golden Bear
Golden Bear
According to legend, the Golden Bear was a large golden Ursus arctos. Members of the Ursus arctos species can reach masses of . The Grizzly Bear and the Kodiak Bear are North American subspecies of the Brown Bear....
at the 30th Berlin International Film Festival
30th Berlin International Film Festival
The 30th annual Berlin International Film Festival was held from February 18 to February 29, 1980.-Jury:* Ingrid Thulin * Betsy Blair* Mathieu Carrière* Alberto Isaac* Peter Kern* Károly Makk* Alexander Mitta* Alexandre Trauner...
, while his 1991
1991 in film
The year 1991 in film involved some significant events.-Events:*April 28 - Bonnie Raitt marries actor Michael O'Keefe in New York* Terminator 2: Judgment Day, became one of the landmarks for science fiction action films with its groundbreaking visual effects from Industrial Light & Magic.*November...
production Malina
Malina (film)
Malina is a 1991 German-Austrian drama film directed by Werner Schroeter. It was entered into the 1991 Cannes Film Festival.-Cast:* Isabelle Huppert - The Woman* Mathieu Carrière - Malina* Can Togay - Ivan* Fritz Schediwy - Father...
was entered into that year's Cannes Film Festival
1991 Cannes Film Festival
- Jury :*Roman Polanski *Férid Boughedir *Whoopi Goldberg *Margaret Menegoz *Natalia Negoda *Alan Parker *Jean-Paul Rappeneau *Hans Dieter Seidel *Vittorio Storaro...
.
At the time of his death, Schroeter had been organizing a photography exhibit with art dealer friend Christian Holzfuss featuring his own work, most of which were manipulated portraits of the many actresses he had worked with throughout the years.
Filmography
- 1968 La morte d'Isotta
- 1968 Grotesk - Burlesk - Pittoresk
- 1969 Nicaragua
- 1969 Eika Katappa
- 1970 Anglia
- 1970 Der Bomberpilot (TV movie)
- 1971 Salome (TV movie)
- 1971 Macbeth (TV movie)
- 1972 Der Tod der Maria Malibran
- 1973 Willow Springs
- 1975 Der schwarze Engel
- 1976 Goldflocken
- 1978 The Reign of Naples
- 1980 Weiße Reise
- 1980 Palermo oder Wolfsburg
- 1982 Liebeskonzil
- 1986 Der Rosenkönig
- 1991 Malina
- 2002 Two
- 2008 This Night
Shorts
- 1967 Verona
- 1968 Virginia's Death
- 1968 Übungen mit Darstellern
- 1968 Paula - Je reviens
- 1968 Mona Lisa
- 1968 Maria Callas Porträt
- 1968 Himmel hoch
- 1968/II Faces
- 1968 Callas Walking Lucia
- 1968 Callas-Text mit Doppelbeleuchtung
- 1968 Aggressionen
- 1969 Neurasia
- 1969 Argila
- 1975 Johannas Traum
Documentaries
- 1981 Tag der Idioten
- 1980 Die Generalprobe
- 1983 Der lachende Stern
- 1986 De l'Argentine
- 1986 Auf der Suche nach der Sonne
- 1996 Poussières d'amour - Abfallprodukte der Liebe
- 2000 The Queen
Personal life
In the 1960s, Schroeter worked with Rosa von PraunheimRosa von Praunheim
Rosa von Praunheim , in Riga, Latvia. His given name is Holger Mischwitzky. He is a German film director, author, painter and gay rights activist. Openly gay, he is one of the initiators of the gay rights movement in Germany....
, who is also gay
Gay
Gay is a word that refers to a homosexual person, especially a homosexual male. For homosexual women the specific term is "lesbian"....
. Schroeter has also worked as a theater and opera
Opera
Opera is an art form in which singers and musicians perform a dramatic work combining text and musical score, usually in a theatrical setting. Opera incorporates many of the elements of spoken theatre, such as acting, scenery, and costumes and sometimes includes dance...
director, in Germany and elsewhere. In the late 1970s Schroeter met the Irish artist Reginald Gray
Reginald Gray (artist)
Reginald Gray is a portrait artist born in Dublin in 1930. He studied at The National College of Art and then moved to London, becoming part of the School of London led by Francis Bacon, Lucian Freud and Frank Auerbach. In 1960, he painted a portrait of Bacon which now hangs in the permanent...
at a collection of Yves Saint Laurent
Yves Saint Laurent (brand)
Yves Saint Laurent or YSL is a luxury fashion house founded by Yves Saint Laurent and his partner, Pierre Bergé. Today, its chief designer is Stefano Pilati. Yves Saint Laurent, founder of the brand, died in 2008.-History:...
in Paris. Gray painted a portrait of Schroeter.