Weyprecht Mountains
Encyclopedia
Weyprecht Mountains is a small group of mountain
s about 10 miles (16 km) west of the Payer Mountains
, forming the western half of the Hoel Mountains
in Queen Maud Land
. They were discovered by the Third German Antarctic Expedition (1938–1939), led by Capt. Alfred Ritscher
, and named for Karl Weyprecht
, Austrian polar explorer who in company with Julius Payer discovered Franz Josef Land
in 1873, and who initiated the first International Polar Year
expedition in 1882-83.
Mountain
Image:Himalaya_annotated.jpg|thumb|right|The Himalayan mountain range with Mount Everestrect 58 14 160 49 Chomo Lonzorect 200 28 335 52 Makalurect 378 24 566 45 Mount Everestrect 188 581 920 656 Tibetan Plateaurect 250 406 340 427 Rong River...
s about 10 miles (16 km) west of the Payer Mountains
Payer Mountains
The Payer Mountains is a group of scattered mountains extending north-south for about , standing east of the Weyprecht Mountains and forming the eastern half of the Hoel Mountains in central Queen Maud Land. They were discovered by the Third German Antarctic Expedition , led by Capt...
, forming the western half of the Hoel Mountains
Hoel Mountains
Hoel Mountains is a group of mountains including the Weyprecht Mountains and Payer Mountains in Queen Maud Land. They were first photographed from the air and plotted by the German Antarctic Expedition , mapped by Norwegian cartographers from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian Antarctic...
in Queen Maud Land
Queen Maud Land
Queen Maud Land is a c. 2.7 million-square-kilometre region of Antarctica claimed as a dependent territory by Norway. The territory lies between 20° west and 45° east, between the British Antarctic Territory to the west and the Australian Antarctic Territory to the east. The latitudinal...
. They were discovered by the Third German Antarctic Expedition (1938–1939), led by Capt. Alfred Ritscher
Alfred Ritscher
Alfred Ritscher was a German polar explorer. A captain in the German Navy, he led the third German Antarctic Expedition in 1938-39, which mapped the New Swabia area of Queen Maud Land. Ritscher Peak and Ritscher Upland there are named for him.-External links:*...
, and named for Karl Weyprecht
Karl Weyprecht
Karl Weyprecht, also spelt Carl Weyprecht, was an Austro-Hungarian explorer. He was an officer in the Austro-Hungarian Navy. He is most famous as an Arctic explorer, and an advocate of international cooperation for scientific polar exploration...
, Austrian polar explorer who in company with Julius Payer discovered Franz Josef Land
Franz Josef Land
Franz Josef Land, Franz Joseph Land, or Francis Joseph's Land is an archipelago located in the far north of Russia. It is found in the Arctic Ocean north of Novaya Zemlya and east of Svalbard, and is administered by Arkhangelsk Oblast. Franz Josef Land consists of 191 ice-covered islands with a...
in 1873, and who initiated the first International Polar Year
International Polar Year
The International Polar Year is a collaborative, international effort researching the polar regions. Karl Weyprecht, an Austro-Hungarian naval officer, motivated the endeavor, but died before it first occurred in 1882-1883. Fifty years later a second IPY occurred...
expedition in 1882-83.