Whitesmith
Encyclopedia
A whitesmith is a person who works with "white" or light-coloured metal
s such as tin
and pewter
. While blacksmiths work mostly with hot metal, whitesmiths do the majority of their work on cold metal (although they might use a forge to shape their raw materials).
The term is also applied to metalworkers who do only finishing work – such as filing or polishing – on iron
and other "black" metals.
A whitesmith was a common occupation to have in colonial times, as well as a Blacksmith or a Hatter.
Whitesmiths make things such as tin or pewter cups, water pitchers, forks, spoons, and candle holders.
Metal
A metal , is an element, compound, or alloy that is a good conductor of both electricity and heat. Metals are usually malleable and shiny, that is they reflect most of incident light...
s such as tin
Tin
Tin is a chemical element with the symbol Sn and atomic number 50. It is a main group metal in group 14 of the periodic table. Tin shows chemical similarity to both neighboring group 14 elements, germanium and lead and has two possible oxidation states, +2 and the slightly more stable +4...
and pewter
Pewter
Pewter is a malleable metal alloy, traditionally 85–99% tin, with the remainder consisting of copper, antimony, bismuth and lead. Copper and antimony act as hardeners while lead is common in the lower grades of pewter, which have a bluish tint. It has a low melting point, around 170–230 °C ,...
. While blacksmiths work mostly with hot metal, whitesmiths do the majority of their work on cold metal (although they might use a forge to shape their raw materials).
The term is also applied to metalworkers who do only finishing work – such as filing or polishing – on iron
Iron
Iron is a chemical element with the symbol Fe and atomic number 26. It is a metal in the first transition series. It is the most common element forming the planet Earth as a whole, forming much of Earth's outer and inner core. It is the fourth most common element in the Earth's crust...
and other "black" metals.
A whitesmith was a common occupation to have in colonial times, as well as a Blacksmith or a Hatter.
Whitesmiths make things such as tin or pewter cups, water pitchers, forks, spoons, and candle holders.