Wildmore
Encyclopedia
Wildmore is a civil parish
in the East Lindsey
district of Lincolnshire
, England, located about 9 miles (14.5 km) north west of the town of Boston
and about 11 miles (17.7 km) south of Horncastle.
There is no village called Wildmore, the village of New York
lies within the parish boundaries as does the hamlet of Haven Bank.
now in the British Museum
that it belonged after the Norman Conquest to the baronies of Bolingbroke
, Horncastle
and Scrivelsby
.
William Romara, who held Bolingbroke, gave his portion to Kirkstead Abbey
during the reign of King Stephen
.
Henry I
afforested the whole of the fenland area and these continued to be the Kings hunting grounds until 1230 in the reign of Henry III
.
Henry II
gave Horncastle to Gerbald Skalls, Scrivelsby to Robert Marmion
and Kirkstead Abbey the Hermitage of Wildmore. Skalls and Marmion gave the monks of Kirkstead right of common pasture in Wildmore.
By 1222 the Abbot of Kirkstead, styled Lord of Wildmore, possessed the whole of Wildmore with the exception of Moorhouses which belonged to Revesby Abbey
.
Wildmore Fen was not drained until 1802, being part of the drainage plans of the East, West, and Wildmore Fens.
Wildmore was formed as a parish in 1880 from the fen allotments of West Ashby
, Horncastle
, Mareham on the Hill
, Moorby
, Roughton
, Thimbleby, High Toynton
, Low Toynton
, and Wood Enderby
; and detached parts of Bolingbroke
, Coningsby
, Haltham
, Tattershall
, Tattershall Thorpe
, Thornton le Fen
, Toynton All Saints
, and Wilksby.
and is a Grade II listed building.
Today Saint Peters Church is one of the Brothertoft
Group,in the Diocese of Lincoln, also known as "Five in the Fen" Which also includes:
was built in the early 19th century of red brick and is a Grade II listed building.
Parish
A parish is a territorial unit historically under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of one parish priest, who might be assisted in his pastoral duties by a curate or curates - also priests but not the parish priest - from a more or less central parish church with its associated organization...
in the East Lindsey
East Lindsey
East Lindsey is a local government district in Lincolnshire, England. The council is based in Manby near Louth, and other major settlements in the district include Alford, Spilsby, Mablethorpe, Skegness, Horncastle and Chapel St Leonards....
district of Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire
Lincolnshire is a county in the east of England. It borders Norfolk to the south east, Cambridgeshire to the south, Rutland to the south west, Leicestershire and Nottinghamshire to the west, South Yorkshire to the north west, and the East Riding of Yorkshire to the north. It also borders...
, England, located about 9 miles (14.5 km) north west of the town of Boston
Boston, Lincolnshire
Boston is a town and small port in Lincolnshire, on the east coast of England. It is the largest town of the wider Borough of Boston local government district and had a total population of 55,750 at the 2001 census...
and about 11 miles (17.7 km) south of Horncastle.
There is no village called Wildmore, the village of New York
New York, Lincolnshire
New York is a hamlet in East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The hamlet has a population of less than 150 at count in 2001. It is situated in the Lincolnshire Fens, on the B1192 road 18 km north of Boston...
lies within the parish boundaries as does the hamlet of Haven Bank.
History
The name Wildmore comes from the surrounding Wildmore Fen. It appears from a manuscriptManuscript
A manuscript or handwrite is written information that has been manually created by someone or some people, such as a hand-written letter, as opposed to being printed or reproduced some other way...
now in the British Museum
British Museum
The British Museum is a museum of human history and culture in London. Its collections, which number more than seven million objects, are amongst the largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents, illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its...
that it belonged after the Norman Conquest to the baronies of Bolingbroke
Bolingbroke
Bolingbroke is the name of:* Henry IV of England, also known as Henry of Bolingbroke* Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke , a Tory party Jacobite grandee and British statesman...
, Horncastle
Horncastle
Horncastle is a market town of some 6,090 residents in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, 22 miles east of Lincoln.-Geography:...
and Scrivelsby
Manor of Scrivelsby
The Manor of Scrivelsby, Lincolnshire, England is a manor held by grand serjeanty, a form of tenure which requires the performance of a service rather than a money payment – in this case as the King or Queens Champion....
.
William Romara, who held Bolingbroke, gave his portion to Kirkstead Abbey
Kirkstead Abbey
Kirkstead Abbey is a former Cistercian monastery in Kirkstead, Lincolnshire, England.The monastery was founded in 1139 by Hugh Brito, , lord of Tattershall, and was originally colonised by an abbot and twelve monks from Fountains Abbey in Yorkshire...
during the reign of King Stephen
King Stephen
King Stephen can refer to a number of individuals. Note that medieval rulers in Serbia and Bosnia used Stephen as an honorific as well as a personal name.Kings named Stephen include:...
.
Henry I
Henry I
Henry I may refer to:* Henry I the Fowler, King of Germany * Henry I, Duke of Bavaria * Henry I of Austria, Margrave of Austria * Henry I of France * Henry I, Margrave of the Saxon Ostmark...
afforested the whole of the fenland area and these continued to be the Kings hunting grounds until 1230 in the reign of Henry III
Henry III
Henry III may refer to:*Henry III, Duke of Bavaria *Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor *Henry the Lion, Henry III of Saxony, *Henry III of England *Henry III, Count of Champagne, , also King Henry I of Navarre...
.
Henry II
Henry II
- King or Emperor :*Saint Henry II, Holy Roman Emperor , crowned King of Germany in 1002, of Italy in 1004 and Emperor in 1014*Henry II of England , reigned from 1154...
gave Horncastle to Gerbald Skalls, Scrivelsby to Robert Marmion
Robert Marmion
Robert Marmion was an English nobleman and itinerant justice. He was reputed to have been the King's Champion. He was descended from the lords of Fontenay le Marmion in Normandy, who are said to have been hereditary champions of the Dukes of Normandy.-Ancestry:The first definite record of the...
and Kirkstead Abbey the Hermitage of Wildmore. Skalls and Marmion gave the monks of Kirkstead right of common pasture in Wildmore.
By 1222 the Abbot of Kirkstead, styled Lord of Wildmore, possessed the whole of Wildmore with the exception of Moorhouses which belonged to Revesby Abbey
Revesby Abbey
Revesby Abbey was a Cistercian monastery located near the village of Revesby in Lincolnshire, England. The abbey was founded in 1143 by William de Roumare, Earl of Lincoln. The first monks came to the abbey from the great Yorkshire house of Rievaulx Abbey...
.
Wildmore Fen was not drained until 1802, being part of the drainage plans of the East, West, and Wildmore Fens.
Wildmore was formed as a parish in 1880 from the fen allotments of West Ashby
West Ashby
West Ashby is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, about a mile north of the market town of Horncastle. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 252....
, Horncastle
Horncastle
Horncastle is a market town of some 6,090 residents in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, 22 miles east of Lincoln.-Geography:...
, Mareham on the Hill
Mareham on the Hill
Mareham on the Hill is a village and civil parish about south east of the town of Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England.Mareham on the Hill was listed in Domesday Book of 1086 as having one household and eight acres of woodland....
, Moorby
Moorby
Moorby is a small village in East Lindsey, in the county of Lincolnshire, England with around fifty inhabitants. It is close to Wood Enderby. The village is in the parish of Claxby with Moorby, where Claxby refers to Claxby Pluckacre....
, Roughton
Roughton
Roughton, as a person, may refer to:*William Roughton, an English football manager*Roughton "Rou" Reynolds, English musician in the post hardcore band Enter ShikariRoughton, as a place, may refer to:...
, Thimbleby, High Toynton
High Toynton
High Toynton is a village and civil parish about east of the town of Horncastle, in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. It lies in the Lincolnshire Wolds, a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty...
, Low Toynton
Low Toynton
Low Toynton is a hamlet and civil parish about north east of the town of Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England. It sits in the Lincolnshire Wolds a designated Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty....
, and Wood Enderby
Wood Enderby
Wood Enderby is a village and civil parish about 4 miles south of Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England, and the civil parish includes the hamlet of Wilksby....
; and detached parts of Bolingbroke
Bolingbroke
Bolingbroke is the name of:* Henry IV of England, also known as Henry of Bolingbroke* Henry St John, 1st Viscount Bolingbroke , a Tory party Jacobite grandee and British statesman...
, Coningsby
Coningsby
Coningsby is a village in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England.-Geography:Taking its name from the Old Norse 'konungr' meaning 'King' with an Old Norse suffix 'by' meaning 'the settlement of' which gives Coningsby the meaning 'The Settlement of the King'...
, Haltham
Haltham
Haltham is a village and civil parish which lies on the east bank of the River Bain, about south of the town of Horncastle, Lincolnshire, England...
, Tattershall
Tattershall
Tattershall is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, located on the A153 Horncastle to Sleaford road, east of the point where that road crosses the River Witham. At its eastern end, Tattershall adjoins the village of Coningsby, to the north of the village...
, Tattershall Thorpe
Tattershall Thorpe
Tattershall Thorpe is a hamlet and civil parish about north east of Tattershall, Lincolnshire, England and about south of Woodhall Spa.The hamlet is notable because of its war-time connections with RAF Woodhall Spa, which was actually in this parish....
, Thornton le Fen
Thornton le Fen
Thornton Le Fen is a small civil parish in the county of Lincolnshire, England, about north of the town of Boston. It lies in Wildmore Fen, and was created in 1812 after the fen was drained in 1802....
, Toynton All Saints
Toynton All Saints
Toynton All Saints is a village and civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England, about south of the town of Spilsby.Toynton All Saints, and its neighbours, the village of Toynton St Peter and the hamlet of Toynton Fenside, which lies directly south of Toynton All Saints,...
, and Wilksby.
Church
In 1816 the church, known as Frog Hall, was built of red brick, sandstone and limestone. It was dedicated to Saint PeterSaint Peter
Saint Peter or Simon Peter was an early Christian leader, who is featured prominently in the New Testament Gospels and the Acts of the Apostles. The son of John or of Jonah and from the village of Bethsaida in the province of Galilee, his brother Andrew was also an apostle...
and is a Grade II listed building.
Today Saint Peters Church is one of the Brothertoft
Brothertoft
Brothertoft is a village in Lincolnshire, England, about north-west of the town of Boston. It is part of the civil parish of Holland Fen with Brothertoft.-History:...
Group,in the Diocese of Lincoln, also known as "Five in the Fen" Which also includes:
- St Gilbert of Sempringham, BrothertoftBrothertoftBrothertoft is a village in Lincolnshire, England, about north-west of the town of Boston. It is part of the civil parish of Holland Fen with Brothertoft.-History:...
- All Saints, Holland FenHolland FenHolland Fen is a settlement about north-west of the town of Boston, Lincolnshire, England.-History:Holland Fen has been known as the Haute Huntre, or Eight Hundred Fen....
- Christ Church, Kirton HolmeKirton HolmeKirton Holme is a small village within the Kirton Civil Parish, located about west of the town of Boston, Lincolnshire, England.Kirton Holme church, called Christ Church, is today part of the "Brothertoft Group" also known as "Five in the Fen", which also includes:* Saint Gilbert of Sempringham,...
- St Margaret of Scotland, LangrickLangrick-External links:*...
Windmill
Haven Bank WindmillWindmill
A windmill is a machine which converts the energy of wind into rotational energy by means of vanes called sails or blades. Originally windmills were developed for milling grain for food production. In the course of history the windmill was adapted to many other industrial uses. An important...
was built in the early 19th century of red brick and is a Grade II listed building.