William Harvey Lillard was the first chiropractic

Chiropractic

Chiropractic is a health care profession concerned with the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of disorders of the neuromusculoskeletal system and the effects of these disorders on general health. It is generally categorized as complementary and alternative medicine...

 patient.

Biography

Harvey Lillard was an African American

African American

African Americans are citizens or residents of the United States who have at least partial ancestry from any of the native populations of Sub-Saharan Africa and are the direct descendants of enslaved Africans within the boundaries of the present United States...

 janitor who worked in the Ryan Building in Brady Street, Davenport, Iowa

Davenport, Iowa

Davenport is a city located along the Mississippi River in Scott County, Iowa, United States. Davenport is the county seat of and largest city in Scott County. Davenport was founded on May 14, 1836 by Antoine LeClaire and was named for his friend, George Davenport, a colonel during the Black Hawk...

, USA. He was the first person to be treated with chiropractic by D.D. Palmer.

Lillard maintained the building where Palmer had his office. In September 1895 he told Palmer that he had lost most of his hearing and was almost completely deaf. Lillard added that he "could not hear the racket of a wagon on the street or the ticking of a watch." When asked how he had become deaf he replied that, 17 years before, while bent over in a cramped, stooping position he "heard something "pop" in his spine" and immediately lost most of his hearing.

Palmer later told that he then offered to take a look at Lillard's spine and found a lump just between his shoulders; he persuaded Lillard to allow him to "rack his bone back into position." Palmer, in fact, thought Lillard's hearing loss was due to a misalignment that blocked the spinal nerves which control the inner ear, the so-called vertebral subluxation

Vertebral subluxation

Vertebral subluxation is a term that is commonly used by some chiropractors to describe signs and symptoms of the spinal column. Those chiropractors who assert this concept also add a visceral component to the definition...

; he decided to push the vertebrae back into place and, after a few days, Lillard said that his hearing was better and almost completely restored. Lillard described:

I was deaf 17 years and I expected to always remain so, for I had doctored a great deal without any benefit. I had long ago made up my mind to not take any more ear treatments, for it did me no good. Last January Dr. Palmer told me that my deafness came from an injury in my spine. This was new to me; but it is a fact that my back was injured at the time I went deaf. Dr. Palmer treated me on the spine; in two treatments I could hear quite well. That was eight months ago. My hearing remains good.
HARVEY LILLARD, 320 W. Eleventh St., Davenport, Iowa.

The date of Lillard's treatment is not confirmed. Some sources indicate September 6, while others indicate September 15 and 18 of September. Some sources also indicate that the month and year were changed by B.J. Palmer, the son of Daniel David Palmer

Daniel David Palmer

Daniel David Palmer or D.D. Palmer was the founder of chiropractic. Palmer was born in Pickering, near Toronto, Canada. While working as a magnetic healer in Davenport, Iowa, United States he encountered a janitor, Harvey Lillard, whose hearing was impaired...

. Others indicate different years, 1894–1896, and month, January - April, as well.

Death and discovery of burial place

Harvey Lillard died on September 7, 1925 and was buried in Lakeview Cemetery, Seattle

Lake View Cemetery (Seattle)

Lake View Cemetery is a cemetery located on Seattle, Washington, Capitol Hill just north of Volunteer Park. It is named for its view of Lake Washington to the east. It was founded in 1873 as the Seattle Masonic Cemetery.-Notable interments:...

. Many years later, Steven Bartusch, D.C. brought up the rumor that Lillard had settled in Seattle and had been buried somewhere in the area. After months of researching, his small headstone (with a misspelling) was found by Beth and Dr. Darrell Gibson, D.C. and Linda and Dr. Rod Handly, D.C.. Chiropractors Sid and Nell Williams decided to replace Lillard's small headstone with a larger permanent one. In 1994 his small headstone was reported to be located in Sid Williams' office at Life University

Life University

Life University is located in Marietta, Georgia. It is best known for its doctorate degree program in chiropractic, but it also offers a number of undergraduate programs.- History :...

. Williams stated he intended to "build a shrine to him".