William Nassau Molesworth
Encyclopedia
William Nassau Molesworth (1816–90) was an English clergyman and historian. He was born at Millbrook, near Southampton
Southampton
Southampton is the largest city in the county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated south-west of London and north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest...

, graduated M.A. at Cambridge in 1842, and entered the English church. His father was Vicar of Rochdale
Rochdale
Rochdale is a large market town in Greater Manchester, England. It lies amongst the foothills of the Pennines on the River Roch, north-northwest of Oldham, and north-northeast of the city of Manchester. Rochdale is surrounded by several smaller settlements which together form the Metropolitan...

 and Molesworth became Vicar of nearby Spotland
Spotland
Spotland is a district of Rochdale in Greater Manchester, England. It lies on the River Spodden, and is the home of Spotland Stadium.Historically a part of Lancashire, Spotland was formerly its own township within the ancient parish of Rochdale....

.

Molesworth was a strong advocate of co-operation
Cooperative
A cooperative is a business organization owned and operated by a group of individuals for their mutual benefit...

 and had an interest in the well-known experiment of co-operation
Rochdale Pioneers
The Rochdale Society of Equitable Pioneers, founded in 1844, was an early consumer co-operative, and the first to pay a patronage dividend, forming the basis for the modern co-operative movement....

 in the industries at Rochdale becoming the Pioneers' arbitrator in 1862. He served as President of the second day of the 1870 Co-operative Congress
Co-operative Congress
The Co-operative Congress is the national conference of the UK Co-operative Movement. The first of the modern congresses took place in 1869 following a series of meetings called the "Owenite Congress" in the 1830s...

, the second to take place. He was sometimes called the 'Co-operative Parson'.

His most important writings are:
  • Essay on the French Alliance (1860)
  • A History of the Reform Bill of 1832
    Reform Act 1832
    The Representation of the People Act 1832 was an Act of Parliament that introduced wide-ranging changes to the electoral system of England and Wales...

    (1864)
  • History of England from the Year 1830 to 1874 (three volumes, 1874)
  • History of the Church of England
    Church of England
    The Church of England is the officially established Christian church in England and the Mother Church of the worldwide Anglican Communion. The church considers itself within the tradition of Western Christianity and dates its formal establishment principally to the mission to England by St...

     from 1660
    (1882)

External links

  • Works by & about William Nassau Molesworth at Internet Archive
    Internet Archive
    The Internet Archive is a non-profit digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It offers permanent storage and access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, music, moving images, and nearly 3 million public domain books. The Internet Archive...

    (scanned books original editions color illustrated)
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