Williamson Magor
Encyclopedia
Williamson Magor is one of the largest tea
plantation groups in India
, producing over 75 million kg annually. This represents about a fifth of the total tea produced in Assam
. Williamson Magor owns 57 tea estates in Assam and West Bengal
and provides direct employment to over 110,000 people. The tea estates of the company are over 140 years old.The erstwhile company "Williamson Magor" now is owned by the Khaitan family of Kolkata.It now functions as Mcleod Russel India Ltd.They produce approximately 100 million kilos of high quality tea a year from our tea estates in Assam, West Bengal, Vietnam and Uganda. Tea business directly employs over 90,000 people.It continues to be a WM enterprise.
Our story begins in 1869, when Captain J.H. Williamson and Richard Boycott Magor, two Englishmen based in Calcutta, formed a partnership firm, Williamson Magor & Company, to service the requirements of tea estates in Assam.
The offices were originally at 7 New China Bazaar Street, in Calcutta before they moved in 1894 to Four Mangoe Lane, where the Company is still located today.
The Williamson Magor Partnership grew in strength over the years and went through the usual cyclic patterns common to the tea industry. In 1954, it was renamed Williamson Magor & Co Limited, when it changed its status to a limited company.
Brij Mohan Khaitan, an East India merchant who used to supply the estates with fertilizers and tea chests, was asked to join the Board of the company in 1963 and became the Managing Director in 1964.
In 1975, Williamson Magor merged with another company, Macneill and Barry Ltd which had interests in tea and other businesses. The new company was named Macneill and Magor Limited.
1987 saw the Guthrie family in the UK selling their shareholding in the McLeod Russel group, which included the Makum and Namdang Tea Companies to the Khaitan family, making the Macneill and Magor group, the single largest producer of Assam tea, a position still held by the group.
In 1992, Macneill and Magor Limited was renamed Williamson Magor & Co. Limited.
In 1994 the Group through McLeod Russel India Limited bought 51% of the Equity Share holding of Union Carbide India Limited and the Company was renamed Eveready Industries India Limited. Subsequently, McLeod Russel India Limited was merged with Eveready Industries India Limited. After the said merger the new Company had two Divisions, the Bulk Tea Division which managed the Tea estates of McLeod Russel and the Battery Division which produced and marketed the popular Eveready batteries and flashlights.
In April, 2004 Eveready Industries demerged the two divisions into two separate companies, McLeod Russel India Limited and Eveready Industries India Limited. This enabled McLeod Russel to concentrate on its core business of tea production. Eveready, with the second largest retail distribution network in India, enjoys more than 50% market share in their battery and flashlight business.
In July 2005, McLeod Russel acquired Borelli Tea Holdings Limited from the Magor family based in England and took over the 17 tea estates of its Indian subsidiary Williamson Tea Assam Ltd.In 2006 and 2007 McLeod Russel acquired two more quality Tea Companies in Assam namely Doom Dooma Tea Company and The Moran Tea Company India Limited. All three Companies acquired between 2005 and 2007 have been merged with McLeod Russel India Limited and thereby the Company became the largest Tea producing Company in the World.
In March 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary Borelli Tea Holdings Limited, U.K., acquired 100% of the Charter Capital of Phu Ben Tea Company Limited, Vietnam. Phu Ben has three tea estates and produces 4.5 million kilograms of Black CTC, Green CTC & Orthodox Green tea.
In 2010, Borelli acquired the Rwenzori Tea Investments Limited from James Finlay International Tea Holdings Ltd. based in the United Kingdom.
The history of Rwenzori Tea, was initially set up as a para-statal and in 1994 was bought by James Finlay International and the Commonwealth Development Council (CDC) and jointly rehabilitated the tea estates and factories. In 2001 the CDC sold its stake to James Finlay International. McLeod Russel intends to continue the programme of systematic upgrades to the factories and estates.
The Republic of Uganda described as the “Pearl of Africa” is a landlocked country North-west of Lake Victoria and bordering Sudan to the north, Democratic Republic of Congo to the West, Rwanda and Tanzania to the South and Kenya to the East.
McLeod Russel Uganda now runs six estates, with five factories and that produce over 15million kilos of made tea per annum. The six estates located on the western side of the country straddle the equator and produce tea that can be harvested around the year. They currently cover a tea area of approximately 3,300 hectares with the potential of a further 700 hectares of virgin land. Mcleod Russel Uganda directly employs over 5,000 people in the country.
Our Tea business directly employs around 90,000 people, a large number of whom are women.
The group runs the Assam Valley School at Harchurah near Tezpur, and the Magor scholarship scheme for engineering and business management students. It has established Williamson Magor Education Trust started the Assam Valley Literary Award
in 1990, now a prestigious award.
Tea
Tea is an aromatic beverage prepared by adding cured leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant to hot water. The term also refers to the plant itself. After water, tea is the most widely consumed beverage in the world...
plantation groups in India
India
India , officially the Republic of India , is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world...
, producing over 75 million kg annually. This represents about a fifth of the total tea produced in Assam
Assam
Assam , also, rarely, Assam Valley and formerly the Assam Province , is a northeastern state of India and is one of the most culturally and geographically distinct regions of the country...
. Williamson Magor owns 57 tea estates in Assam and West Bengal
West Bengal
West Bengal is a state in the eastern region of India and is the nation's fourth-most populous. It is also the seventh-most populous sub-national entity in the world, with over 91 million inhabitants. A major agricultural producer, West Bengal is the sixth-largest contributor to India's GDP...
and provides direct employment to over 110,000 people. The tea estates of the company are over 140 years old.The erstwhile company "Williamson Magor" now is owned by the Khaitan family of Kolkata.It now functions as Mcleod Russel India Ltd.They produce approximately 100 million kilos of high quality tea a year from our tea estates in Assam, West Bengal, Vietnam and Uganda. Tea business directly employs over 90,000 people.It continues to be a WM enterprise.
Our story begins in 1869, when Captain J.H. Williamson and Richard Boycott Magor, two Englishmen based in Calcutta, formed a partnership firm, Williamson Magor & Company, to service the requirements of tea estates in Assam.
The offices were originally at 7 New China Bazaar Street, in Calcutta before they moved in 1894 to Four Mangoe Lane, where the Company is still located today.
The Williamson Magor Partnership grew in strength over the years and went through the usual cyclic patterns common to the tea industry. In 1954, it was renamed Williamson Magor & Co Limited, when it changed its status to a limited company.
Brij Mohan Khaitan, an East India merchant who used to supply the estates with fertilizers and tea chests, was asked to join the Board of the company in 1963 and became the Managing Director in 1964.
In 1975, Williamson Magor merged with another company, Macneill and Barry Ltd which had interests in tea and other businesses. The new company was named Macneill and Magor Limited.
1987 saw the Guthrie family in the UK selling their shareholding in the McLeod Russel group, which included the Makum and Namdang Tea Companies to the Khaitan family, making the Macneill and Magor group, the single largest producer of Assam tea, a position still held by the group.
In 1992, Macneill and Magor Limited was renamed Williamson Magor & Co. Limited.
In 1994 the Group through McLeod Russel India Limited bought 51% of the Equity Share holding of Union Carbide India Limited and the Company was renamed Eveready Industries India Limited. Subsequently, McLeod Russel India Limited was merged with Eveready Industries India Limited. After the said merger the new Company had two Divisions, the Bulk Tea Division which managed the Tea estates of McLeod Russel and the Battery Division which produced and marketed the popular Eveready batteries and flashlights.
In April, 2004 Eveready Industries demerged the two divisions into two separate companies, McLeod Russel India Limited and Eveready Industries India Limited. This enabled McLeod Russel to concentrate on its core business of tea production. Eveready, with the second largest retail distribution network in India, enjoys more than 50% market share in their battery and flashlight business.
In July 2005, McLeod Russel acquired Borelli Tea Holdings Limited from the Magor family based in England and took over the 17 tea estates of its Indian subsidiary Williamson Tea Assam Ltd.In 2006 and 2007 McLeod Russel acquired two more quality Tea Companies in Assam namely Doom Dooma Tea Company and The Moran Tea Company India Limited. All three Companies acquired between 2005 and 2007 have been merged with McLeod Russel India Limited and thereby the Company became the largest Tea producing Company in the World.
In March 2009, our wholly owned subsidiary Borelli Tea Holdings Limited, U.K., acquired 100% of the Charter Capital of Phu Ben Tea Company Limited, Vietnam. Phu Ben has three tea estates and produces 4.5 million kilograms of Black CTC, Green CTC & Orthodox Green tea.
In 2010, Borelli acquired the Rwenzori Tea Investments Limited from James Finlay International Tea Holdings Ltd. based in the United Kingdom.
The history of Rwenzori Tea, was initially set up as a para-statal and in 1994 was bought by James Finlay International and the Commonwealth Development Council (CDC) and jointly rehabilitated the tea estates and factories. In 2001 the CDC sold its stake to James Finlay International. McLeod Russel intends to continue the programme of systematic upgrades to the factories and estates.
The Republic of Uganda described as the “Pearl of Africa” is a landlocked country North-west of Lake Victoria and bordering Sudan to the north, Democratic Republic of Congo to the West, Rwanda and Tanzania to the South and Kenya to the East.
McLeod Russel Uganda now runs six estates, with five factories and that produce over 15million kilos of made tea per annum. The six estates located on the western side of the country straddle the equator and produce tea that can be harvested around the year. They currently cover a tea area of approximately 3,300 hectares with the potential of a further 700 hectares of virgin land. Mcleod Russel Uganda directly employs over 5,000 people in the country.
Our Tea business directly employs around 90,000 people, a large number of whom are women.
The group runs the Assam Valley School at Harchurah near Tezpur, and the Magor scholarship scheme for engineering and business management students. It has established Williamson Magor Education Trust started the Assam Valley Literary Award
Assam Valley Literary Award
The Assam Valley Literary Award was conceived in the year 1990 by Williamson Magor Education Trust to honour outstanding creative writers who have enhanced the richness of Assamese literature.-History:The award was announced by Shri B.M...
in 1990, now a prestigious award.