Xanthotype urticaria
Encyclopedia
The False Crocus Geometer (Xanthotype urticaria) is a North America
North America
North America is a continent wholly within the Northern Hemisphere and almost wholly within the Western Hemisphere. It is also considered a northern subcontinent of the Americas...

n moth
Moth
A moth is an insect closely related to the butterfly, both being of the order Lepidoptera. Moths form the majority of this order; there are thought to be 150,000 to 250,000 different species of moth , with thousands of species yet to be described...

 in the family Geometridae.

Description

The wings are bright yellow with many brownish spots and blotches. Males have more of these spots than females. The wingspan measures 3–4 cm.

Similar species

Similar species in the False Crocus Geometer's range include the Crocus Geometer (Xanthotype sospeta) and the Rufous Geometer (Xanthotype rufaria).

The Crocus Geometer is larger, is pale yellow, and has little or no brown spotting.

The Rufous Geometer is a deeper yellow and has a reddish fringe.

Host plants

Here is a list of host plants used by the False Crocus Geometer:
  • Red Osier Dogwood, Cornus sericea
  • Ground-ivy, Glechoma hederacea
    Glechoma hederacea
    Glechoma hederacea is an aromatic, perennial, evergreen creeper of the mint family Lamiaceae. It is commonly known as Ground-ivy, gill-over-the-ground or Creeping Charlie. It has numerous medicinal uses, and is commonly used as a tasty salad green in many countries...

  • catnip, Nepeta
    Nepeta
    Nepeta is a genus of about 250 species of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae. The members of this group are known as catnip or catmint because of their effect on cats—the nepetalactone contained in nepeta binds to the olfactory receptors of cats, typically resulting in temporary euphoria...

    sp.
  • Rhodora Azaloa, Rhododendron canadense
    Rhododendron canadense
    Rhododendron canadense is a deciduous flowering shrub that is native to northeastern North America. The wild distribution of the rhodora begins at its easternmost extreme in Canada in Labrador and extends into eastern Ontario and the United States, where it has its most famous home in New England...

  • goldenrods, Solidago sp.
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