1887 in Wales
Encyclopedia
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1887 to Wales
Wales
Wales is a country that is part of the United Kingdom and the island of Great Britain, bordered by England to its east and the Atlantic Ocean and Irish Sea to its west. It has a population of three million, and a total area of 20,779 km²...

 and its people
Welsh people
The Welsh people are an ethnic group and nation associated with Wales and the Welsh language.John Davies argues that the origin of the "Welsh nation" can be traced to the late 4th and early 5th centuries, following the Roman departure from Britain, although Brythonic Celtic languages seem to have...

.

Incumbents

  • Prince of Wales
    Prince of Wales
    Prince of Wales is a title traditionally granted to the heir apparent to the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland and the 15 other independent Commonwealth realms...

     — The Prince Albert Edward
    Edward VII of the United Kingdom
    Edward VII was King of the United Kingdom and the British Dominions and Emperor of India from 22 January 1901 until his death in 1910...

    , son of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom
  • Princess of Wales
    Princess of Wales
    Princess of Wales is a British courtesy title held by the wife of The Prince of Wales since the first "English" Prince of Wales in 1283.Although there have been considerably more than ten male heirs to the throne, there have been only ten Princesses of Wales. The majority of Princes of Wales...

     — Alexandra of Denmark
    Alexandra of Denmark
    Alexandra of Denmark was the wife of Edward VII of the United Kingdom...

  • Archdruid
    Archdruid
    The Archdruid is the title used by the presiding official of the Gorsedd.The Archdruid presides over the most important ceremonies at the National Eisteddfod of Wales including the Crowning of the Bard, The Award of the Prose Medal and Chairing of the Bard. From 1932 only former winners of the...

     of the National Eisteddfod of Wales
    National Eisteddfod of Wales
    The National Eisteddfod of Wales is the most important of several eisteddfodau that are held annually, mostly in Wales.- Organisation :...

     — Clwydfardd

Events

  • 18 February — 39 miners are killed in an accident at Standard Colliery, Ynyshir
    Ynyshir
    Ynyshir , meaning "Long Island" in English, is a village and a community located in the Rhondda Valley, within Rhondda Cynon Taf, South Wales. The village takes its name from a farm in the area, falling within the historic parishes of Ystradyfodwg and Llanwynno . The community of Ynyshir also...

    .
  • June — The Riot Act
    Riot Act
    The Riot Act was an Act of the Parliament of Great Britain that authorised local authorities to declare any group of twelve or more people to be unlawfully assembled, and thus have to disperse or face punitive action...

     is read at Mochdre in the Vale of Clwyd
    Clwyd
    Clwyd is a preserved county of Wales, situated in the north-east, bordering England with Cheshire to its east, Shropshire to the south-east, and the Welsh counties of Gwynedd to its immediate west and Powys to the south. It additionally shares a maritime border with the metropolitan county of...

     at the height of a "Tithe War".
  • November — The Helvetia wrecked off Worms Head, Rhossili
    Rhossili
    Rhossili is a small village and community on the southwestern tip of the Gower Peninsula near Swansea in Wales. Since the 1970s it has fallen within the boundaries of Swansea. It is within an area designated as the first Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty in the United Kingdom...

     (remains can still be seen at low tide).
  • The Turner House Gallery, Penarth
    Penarth
    Penarth is a town and seaside resort in the Vale of Glamorgan , Wales, 5.2 miles south west from the city centre of the Welsh capital city of Cardiff and lying on the north shore of the Severn Estuary at the southern end of Cardiff Bay...

    , is built to house the art collection of Major James Pyke Thompson
    James Pyke Thompson
    James Pyke Thompson was an English corn merchant who is best known for his philanthropic work towards the people of Cardiff and Penarth in South Wales...

    .
  • Opening of Wrexham
    Wrexham
    Wrexham is a town in Wales. It is the administrative centre of the wider Wrexham County Borough, and the largest town in North Wales, located in the east of the region. It is situated between the Welsh mountains and the lower Dee Valley close to the border with Cheshire, England...

     School of Science and Art.
  • Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn
    Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn
    Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn was a Welsh industrialist and Liberal politician.Dillwyn was born in Swansea, Wales, the second son of Lewis Weston Dillwyn and Mary Dillwyn . His father had been sent to Swansea by his father William, to take over the management of the Cambrian Pottery, and lived at Sketty...

     and Stuart Rendel affirm the Welsh Liberal Party's support of Irish Home Rule.

Awards

National Eisteddfod of Wales
National Eisteddfod of Wales
The National Eisteddfod of Wales is the most important of several eisteddfodau that are held annually, mostly in Wales.- Organisation :...

  — held at London
London
London is the capital city of :England and the :United Kingdom, the largest metropolitan area in the United Kingdom, and the largest urban zone in the European Union by most measures. Located on the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, its history going back to its...

  • Chair — Robert Arthur Williams
  • Crown — John Cadfan Davies

New books

  • Amy Dillwyn
    Amy Dillwyn
    Elizabeth Amy Dillwyn was a Welsh novelist, businesswoman and social benefactor.She was the daughter of Lewis Llewelyn Dillwyn, Liberal MP and owner of the Dillwyn Spelter Works at Swansea. Following her father's death, she managed the works herself. Her unorthodox appearance and lifestyle made...

     — Jill and Jack
  • Daniel Silvan Evans
    Daniel Silvan Evans
    Daniel Silvan Evans was a Welsh scholar and lexicographer.He was born at Fron Wilym Uchaf, Llanarth, Ceredigion. Having started to preach to the Independent congregation of which he was a member, Evans decided at a relatively young age, to train for the ministry...

     — Dictionary of the Welsh Language (Geiriadur Cymraeg)

Sport

  • Football
    Football (soccer)
    Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a sport played between two teams of eleven players with a spherical ball...

    • Chirk
      Chirk
      Chirk is a small town and local government community, the lowest tier of local government, part of Wrexham County Borough in Wales. It has a population of over 4,000....

       win the Welsh Cup
      Welsh Cup
      The Welsh Cup is a knock-out football competition contested annually by teams from Wales.The Football Association of Wales is the organising body of this competition, which has been run every year since its inception in 1877-78...

       for the first time.
    • Knighton Town F.C.
      Knighton Town F.C.
      Knighton Town Football Club is a Welsh football club founded in 1887, currently playing in the Mid Wales South League...

       is founded.
  • Rugby union
    Rugby union
    Rugby union, often simply referred to as rugby, is a full contact team sport which originated in England in the early 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand...

    • Ammanford RFC
      Ammanford RFC
      Ammanford Rugby Football Club is a rugby union team from the town of Ammanford, West Wales. The club is a member of the Welsh Rugby Union and is a feeder club for the Llanelli Scarlets.-History:...

      , Caerphilly RFC
      Caerphilly RFC
      Caerphilly Rugby Football Club is a Welsh rugby union team founded in 1887. Their home ground is Virginia Park in Caerphilly and their nickname is The Cheesemen. Caerphilly RFC currently play in the WRU Division One East and are a feeder club for the Newport Gwent Dragons.Caerphilly RFC also run a...

      , Mumbles RFC
      Mumbles RFC
      Mumbles Rugby Football Club is a Welsh rugby union team based in Mumbles, Swansea, south Wales. Mumbles RFC is a member of the Welsh Rugby Union and is a feeder club for the Ospreys.-Club history:...

      , Newport RFC, Pontyclun RFC
      Pontyclun RFC
      Pontyclun Rugby Football Club is a Welsh rugby union team based in Pontyclun, Wales. Pontyclun RFC is a member of the Welsh Rugby Union and is a feeder club for the Cardiff Blues.-Early history:...

       and Taffs Well RFC
      Taffs Well RFC
      Taffs Well Rugby Football Club are a rugby union club based in Taff's Well in south Wales. Taffs Well RFC were founded in 1887 and applied for and were successful in gaining membership to the Welsh Rugby Union in 1900...

       are established.
    • Wales
      Wales national rugby union team
      The Wales national rugby union team represent Wales in international rugby union tournaments. They compete annually in the Six Nations Championship with England, France, Ireland, Italy and Scotland. Wales have won the Six Nations and its predecessors 24 times outright, second only to England with...

       play their first international in Llanelli
      Llanelli
      Llanelli , the largest town in both the county of Carmarthenshire and the preserved county of Dyfed , Wales, sits on the Loughor estuary on the West Wales coast, approximately west-north-west of Swansea and south-east of the county town, Carmarthen. The town is famous for its proud rugby...

      ; though the original venue of Stradey Park
      Stradey Park
      Stradey Park was a rugby union stadium located near the centre of the town of Llanelli in Carmarthenshire, Wales. It was the home of the Scarlets region and Llanelli RFC rugby teams. The stadium was a combination of seating and standing with a total capacity of 10,800...

       is moved to a local cricket pitch due to a frozen pitch.

Births

  • 13 January — Hedd Wyn
    Hedd Wyn
    Hedd Wyn was a Welsh language poet who was killed during the Battle of Passchendaele in World War I. He was posthumously awarded the bard's chair at the 1917 National Eisteddfod...

    , poet (died 1917)
  • 27 February — James Dickson Innes
    James Dickson Innes
    James Dickson Innes was a British painter, mainly of mountain landscapes but occasionally of figure subjects. He worked in both oils and water-colours.-Biography:...

    , painter (died 1914)
  • 23 March — Percy Jones
    Percy Jones (rugby player)
    Percy Jones was a Welsh international rugby union forward who played club rugby for Pontypool and Newport. He was awarded eight caps for Wales and faced the touring with South Africans...

    , Wales international rugby player (died 1969)
  • 19 April — Bertrand Turnbull
    Bertrand Turnbull
    Bertrand Turnbull was a Welsh field hockey player from Cardiff, who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.In 1908 he won the bronze medal as part of the Welsh team. He played as goalkeeper....

    , Olympic hockey player (died 1943)
  • 23 April — Len Trump
    Len Trump
    Leonard "Len" Charles Trump was a Welsh international rugby union player, who later switched to professional rugby league...

    , Wales international rugby player (died 1948)
  • 13 July — Elizabeth Watkin-Jones
    Elizabeth Watkin-Jones
    Elizabeth Watkin-Jones was a Welsh children's book author, who wrote in the Welsh language.-Life history:Watkin-Jones was born in Nefyn, Caernarfonshire as Elizabeth Parry, the only daughter of Jane and Henry Parry. Henry Parry was a sea captain who drowned in Iquique harbour in Chile without...

    , children's author (died 1966)
  • 21 September — T. H. Parry-Williams
    T. H. Parry-Williams
    Sir Thomas Herbert Parry-Williams was a Welsh poet, author and academic.Parry-Williams was born at Rhyd Ddu, Caernarfonshire. He was educated at the University College of Wales, Aberystwyth, Jesus College, Oxford , the University of Freiburg and the Sorbonne...

    , poet, author and academic (died 1975)
  • 29 December — Jack Wetter
    Jack Wetter
    Jack Wetter DCM was a Welsh international rugby union player who played club rugby predominantly for Newport. He was captain for both his club and country and earned 10 caps for Wales....

    , Wales international rugby union captain (died 1967)
  • date unknown - Artie Moore
    Artie Moore
    Arthur Moore , was a Welsh wireless operator who heard a distress signal from before news of the disaster arrived in the UK....

    , wireless operator (died 1949)

Deaths

  • 25 January — Rowland Prichard
    Rowland Prichard
    Rowland Huw Prichard was a Welsh musician. A native of Graienyn, near Bala, he lived most of his life in the area, serving for a time as a loom tender's assistant in Holywell, where he died...

    , musician, 76
  • 16 February — Richard Owen
    Richard Owen (minister)
    Richard Owen was a Welsh Calvinistic Methodist minister and preacher.-Life and career:Richard Owen was born in 1839 in Llangristiolus, Anglesey, in north Wales. His education was disrupted by the deaths of his father and, in the following year, of his brother...

    , preacher, 47
  • 24 March — William Lucas Collins
    William Lucas Collins
    Rev William Lucas Collins was a Church of England clergyman and author.-Life and career:Collins was born in Oxwich, Glamorgan, Wales, and educated at Rugby School and Jesus College, Oxford...

    , priest and writer, 71
  • 23 April — John Ceiriog Hughes
    John Ceiriog Hughes
    John Ceiriog Hughes , was a Welsh poet and well-known collector of Welsh folk tunes. Sometimes referred to as the "Robert Burns of Wales"...

    , poet, 54
  • 19 July — Lewis Edwards
    Lewis Edwards
    Lewis Edwards was a Welsh educator and Nonconformist minister.He was born in the parish of Llanbadarn Fawr in Ceredigion, Wales, and educated at Aberystwyth and at Llangeitho. He then ran schools in both these places...

    , educationist, 77
  • 11 August — Sir Richard Green-Price, 1st Baronet
    Sir Richard Green-Price, 1st Baronet
    Sir Richard Green-Price, 1st Baronet , was a Welsh Liberal politician.Born Richard Green, he assumed the additional surname of Price as heir to his maternal uncle Richard Price of Norton Manor, Radnorshire. He was returned to Parliament for Radnor in 1863, a seat he held until 1869, and later...

    , politician, 83
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