7:84
Encyclopedia
7:84 was a Scottish
left-wing agitprop theatre group. The name comes from a statistic, published in The Economist
in 1966, that 7% of the population of the UK owned 84% of the state's wealth.
The group was originally founded by playwright John McGrath in 1971, and operated throughout Great Britain
. In 1973, it split into 7:84 (England
) and 7:84 (Scotland
). The English group folded in 1984, having lost its grant from the Arts Council of Great Britain
. The Scottish group lost its funding from the Scottish Arts Council
in 2006, though Artistic Director Lorenzo Mele successfully secured funding for a further year from April 2007. He subsequently commissioned a series of four plays, Wound by Nicola McCartney, Eclipse by Haresh Sharma
, A Time To Go by Selma Dimitrijevic, and Doch-An-Doris (A Parting Drink) by Linda McLean. Together, these short plays formed Re:Union, a production which toured Scotland in early 2007. This was followed in September 2007 by Raman Mundair
's The Algebra of Freedom, which also toured extensively throughout Scotland. This production was directed by 7:84's Associate Director, Jo Ronan, and designed by David Sneddon.
On 31 December 2008, the Scottish company ceased trading, citing "the changing funding structures in Scottish theatre."
, 7:84 was principally known for its touring productions. The following table contains details of all 7:84's major productions that toured nationally.
Scotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...
left-wing agitprop theatre group. The name comes from a statistic, published in The Economist
The Economist
The Economist is an English-language weekly news and international affairs publication owned by The Economist Newspaper Ltd. and edited in offices in the City of Westminster, London, England. Continuous publication began under founder James Wilson in September 1843...
in 1966, that 7% of the population of the UK owned 84% of the state's wealth.
The group was originally founded by playwright John McGrath in 1971, and operated throughout Great Britain
Great Britain
Great Britain or Britain is an island situated to the northwest of Continental Europe. It is the ninth largest island in the world, and the largest European island, as well as the largest of the British Isles...
. In 1973, it split into 7:84 (England
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west; the Irish Sea is to the north west, the Celtic Sea to the south west, with the North Sea to the east and the English Channel to the south separating it from continental...
) and 7:84 (Scotland
Scotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...
). The English group folded in 1984, having lost its grant from the Arts Council of Great Britain
Arts Council of Great Britain
The Arts Council of Great Britain was a non-departmental public body dedicated to the promotion of the fine arts in Great Britain. The Arts Council of Great Britain was divided in 1994 to form the Arts Council of England , the Scottish Arts Council, and the Arts Council of Wales...
. The Scottish group lost its funding from the Scottish Arts Council
Scottish Arts Council
The Scottish Arts Council is a Scottish public body that distributes funding from the Scottish Government, and is the leading national organisation for the funding, development and promotion of the arts in Scotland...
in 2006, though Artistic Director Lorenzo Mele successfully secured funding for a further year from April 2007. He subsequently commissioned a series of four plays, Wound by Nicola McCartney, Eclipse by Haresh Sharma
Haresh Sharma
Haresh Sharma is a Singaporean playwright. To date, he has written more than fifty plays that have been staged all over the world, including Singapore, Melbourne, Glasgow, Birmingham, Cairo and London. Sharma has a BA from the National University of Singapore as well as an MA in Playwriting from...
, A Time To Go by Selma Dimitrijevic, and Doch-An-Doris (A Parting Drink) by Linda McLean. Together, these short plays formed Re:Union, a production which toured Scotland in early 2007. This was followed in September 2007 by Raman Mundair
Raman Mundair
Raman Mundair is a British poet, writer, artist and playwright. She was born in Ludhiana, India and came to live in the UK at the age of five. Her poetry has been featured in Acumen, Poetry Scotland, Kavya Bharati and widely anthologized...
's The Algebra of Freedom, which also toured extensively throughout Scotland. This production was directed by 7:84's Associate Director, Jo Ronan, and designed by David Sneddon.
On 31 December 2008, the Scottish company ceased trading, citing "the changing funding structures in Scottish theatre."
Touring productions
Although much of its work centres around outreach projects throughout ScotlandScotland
Scotland is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Occupying the northern third of the island of Great Britain, it shares a border with England to the south and is bounded by the North Sea to the east, the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, and the North Channel and Irish Sea to the...
, 7:84 was principally known for its touring productions. The following table contains details of all 7:84's major productions that toured nationally.
Show | Director | Writer | Date |
---|---|---|---|
The Algebra of Freedom | Jo Ronan | Raman Mundair Raman Mundair Raman Mundair is a British poet, writer, artist and playwright. She was born in Ludhiana, India and came to live in the UK at the age of five. Her poetry has been featured in Acumen, Poetry Scotland, Kavya Bharati and widely anthologized... |
5 September - 6 October 2007 |
Re:Union | Lorenzo Mele & Jo Ronan | Selma Dimitrijevic, Nicola McCartney, Linda McLean & Haresh Sharma Haresh Sharma Haresh Sharma is a Singaporean playwright. To date, he has written more than fifty plays that have been staged all over the world, including Singapore, Melbourne, Glasgow, Birmingham, Cairo and London. Sharma has a BA from the National University of Singapore as well as an MA in Playwriting from... |
11 April - 5 May 2007 |
Free-Fall | Lorenzo Mele | Christopher Deans | 16 February - 8 April 2006 |
Borderland | Lorenzo Mele | Andrew Doyle | 22 September - 5 November 2005 |
Tipping Point | Lorenzo Mele | Davey Anderson | 6 June - 3 July 2005 |
Boiling a Frog | Lorenzo Mele | Christopher Deans (based on the novel by Christopher Brookmyre Christopher Brookmyre Christopher Brookmyre is a Scottish novelist whose novels mix comedy, politics, social comment and action with a strong narrative. He has been referred to as a Tartan Noir author... ) |
3 February - 2 April 2005 |
Private Agenda | Lorenzo Mele | N/A | 2 September - 23 October 2004 |
Reasons to be Cheerful | Stuart Davids | Martin McCardie | 19 February - 10 April 2004 |
Gilt | Zinnie Harris | Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn is a Scottish playwright, television writer and novelist.He is the creator of the BBC Scotland soap opera River City.... , Rona Munro Rona Munro Rona Munro is a Scottish writer. She has written plays for theatre, radio, and television; was the author of the screenplay of Ken Loach's Ladybird, Ladybird and co-author of Aimée & Jaguar by German director Max Färberböck.Munro is also known for being the author of the last Doctor Who television... & Isabel Wright |
2 October - 9 November 2003 |
Can't Pay? Won't Pay! | Andy Arnold | Dario Fo Dario Fo Dario Fo is an Italian satirist, playwright, theater director, actor and composer. His dramatic work employs comedic methods of the ancient Italian commedia dell'arte, a theatrical style popular with the working classes. He currently owns and operates a theatre company with his wife, actress... |
6 February - 22 March 2003 |
Factory Girls | Guy Hollands | Frank McGuinness Frank McGuinness Professor Frank McGuinness is an award-winning Irish playwright and poet. As well as his own works, which include Observe the Sons of Ulster Marching Towards the Somme, he is recognised for a "strong record of adapting literary classics, having translated the plays of Racine, Sophocles, Ibsen and... |
3 October - 9 November 2002 |
Cave Dwellers | Gordon Laird | Nicola McCartney | 14 February - 23 March 2002 |
The News at When...? | Gordon Laird | N/A | 23 November - 22 December 2001 |
Marching On | Gordon Laird | Gary Mitchell Gary Mitchell Gary Mitchell is a Northern Irish playwright. By the 2000s, he had become "one of the most talked about voices in European theatre ... whose political thrillers have arguably made him Northern Ireland's greatest playwright".... |
29 March - 12 April 2001 |
A Little Rain | Gordon Laird | Peter Arnott | 22 September - 5 November 2005 |
24 Hours | Iain Reekie | Frances Corr, Deirdre Heddon, Jess Kerr, Ernie Kyle, Frank Shields, Rhiannon Tise | 16 March - 22 April 2000 |
Caledonia Dreaming | Iain Reekie | David Greig David Greig (dramatist) David Greig is a Scottish playwright and theatre director.Greig was born in Edinburgh in 1969 and was brought up in Nigeria. He studied drama at Bristol University. He has been commissioned by the Royal Court Theatre, the Royal National Theatre and the Royal Shakespeare Company amongst others.His... |
6 June - 19 July 1999 and later revived at the 1999 Edinburgh Festival |
Dissent | Iain Reekie | Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn is a Scottish playwright, television writer and novelist.He is the creator of the BBC Scotland soap opera River City.... |
5 November - 6 December 1998 |
Valley Song | Natalie Wilson | Athol Fugard Athol Fugard Athol Fugard is a South African playwright, novelist, actor, and director who writes in English, best known for his political plays opposing the South African system of apartheid and for the 2005 Academy-Award winning film of his novel Tsotsi, directed by Gavin Hood... |
19 May - 14 June 1998 |
Tongues | Andrew Dawson, John Heraghty, Natalie Wilson | 11 - 28 February 1997 | |
Angels in America Angels in America Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes is the 1993 Pulitzer Prize winning play in two parts by American playwright Tony Kushner. It has been made into both a television miniseries and an opera by Peter Eötvös.-Characters:... |
Iain Reekie | Tony Kushner Tony Kushner Anthony Robert "Tony" Kushner is an American playwright and screenwriter. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1993 for his play, Angels in America: A Gay Fantasia on National Themes, and co-authored with Eric Roth the screenplay for the 2005 film, Munich.-Life and career:Kushner was born... |
29 March - May 1996 |
Born Guilty | Iain Reekie | Peter Sirchrovsky | 27 April - 18 June 1995 |
The Salt Wound | Jim Culleton | Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn Stephen Greenhorn is a Scottish playwright, television writer and novelist.He is the creator of the BBC Scotland soap opera River City.... |
21 September - 5 November 1994 |
The Grapes of Wrath The Grapes of Wrath The Grapes of Wrath is a novel published in 1939 and written by John Steinbeck, who was awarded the Pulitzer Prize in 1940 and the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962.... |
Iain Reekie | Frank Galati Frank Galati Frank Galati is an American director, writer and actor. He is a member of Steppenwolf Theatre Company, an associate director at Goodman Theatre, and a professor of performance at Northwestern University. In 2004, Galati was inducted into the Chicago Gay and Lesbian Hall of Fame... |
25 February - 1 March 1994 |
Twilight Shift | Iain Reekie | Jackie Kay Jackie Kay Jackie Kay MBE is a Scottish poet and novelist.-Biography:Jackie Kay was born in Glasgow in 1961 to a Scottish mother and a Nigerian father, Jonathan C. Okafor who later became a prominent tropical plant taxonomist... |
6 October - 7 November 1993 |
Phoenix | Iain Reekie | Roy MacGregor | 11 May - 20 June 1993 |
Sophocles Sophocles Sophocles is one of three ancient Greek tragedians whose plays have survived. His first plays were written later than those of Aeschylus, and earlier than or contemporary with those of Euripides... ' Antigone Antigone In Greek mythology, Antigone is the daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta, Oedipus' mother. The name may be taken to mean "unbending", coming from "anti-" and "-gon / -gony" , but has also been suggested to mean "opposed to motherhood", "in place of a mother", or "anti-generative", based from the root... |
Iain Reekie | Dan Taylor | 23 February - 27 March 1993 |
The Lament for Arthur Cleary | Iain Reekie | Dermot Bolger Dermot Bolger Dermot Bolger is an Irish novelist, playwright and poet born in Finglas, a suburb of Dublin.His work is often concerned with the articulation of the experiences of working-class characters who, for various reasons, feel alienated from society. Bolger questions the relevance of traditional... |
14 October - 21 November 1992 |
Scotland Matters | Iain Reekie | John Binnie, Iain Heggie, Liz Lochhead Liz Lochhead Liz Lochhead is a Scottish poet and dramatist, originally from Newarthill in North Lanarkshire.-Background:After attending Glasgow School of Art, Lochhead lectured in fine art for eight years before becoming a professional writer.... , Ann-Marie Di Mambro, Gurmeet Mattu, Rona Munro Rona Munro Rona Munro is a Scottish writer. She has written plays for theatre, radio, and television; was the author of the screenplay of Ken Loach's Ladybird, Ladybird and co-author of Aimée & Jaguar by German director Max Färberböck.Munro is also known for being the author of the last Doctor Who television... & Jimmy Reid |
12 May - 6 June 1992 |
Jump the Life to Come | Iain Reekie | Noel Greig Noël Greig Noël Antony Miller Greig was a British playwright most noted for his work in radical gay theatre. Greig wrote over 50 plays, as well as directed and produced numerous companies in both the United Kingdom and around the world.One of the hallmarks of Greig's plays is there demonstration of gay... |
6 February - 15 March 1992 |
The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui The Resistible Rise of Arturo Ui is a play by the German dramatist Bertolt Brecht, originally written in 1941... |
Roanna Benn | Ralf Manheim / Bertolt Brecht Bertolt Brecht Bertolt Brecht was a German poet, playwright, and theatre director.An influential theatre practitioner of the 20th century, Brecht made equally significant contributions to dramaturgy and theatrical production, the latter particularly through the seismic impact of the tours undertaken by the... |
4 October - 4 November 1991 |
Revolting Peasants | Gerard Kelly | Patricia Prior | 14 May - 15 June 1991 |
Bold Girls | Lynne Parker | Rona Munro Rona Munro Rona Munro is a Scottish writer. She has written plays for theatre, radio, and television; was the author of the screenplay of Ken Loach's Ladybird, Ladybird and co-author of Aimée & Jaguar by German director Max Färberböck.Munro is also known for being the author of the last Doctor Who television... |
27 September - 17 November 1990 |
Govan Stories | Roanna Benn | 2 May - 25 May 1990 | |
When The Wind Blows When the Wind Blows When the Wind Blows is a 1982 graphic novel, by British artist Raymond Briggs, that shows a nuclear attack on Britain by the Soviet Union from the viewpoint of a retired couple, Jim and Hilda Bloggs. The book was later made into an animated film.-Plot:... |
Gerard Kelly | Raymond Briggs Raymond Briggs Raymond Redvers Briggs is an English illustrator, cartoonist, graphic novelist, and author who has achieved critical and popular success among adults and children... |
25 August - 7 October 1989 |
Road | David Hayman | Jim Cartwright Jim Cartwright Jim Cartwright is an English dramatist, born at Farnworth, Lancashire, England. Cartwright's first play, Road, won a number of awards before being adapted for TV and broadcast by the BBC.... |
8 May - 3 June 1989 |
The Sash | Gerard Kelly | Hector MacMillan | 24 January - 25 April 1989 |
Long Story Short | Finlay Welsh | Donald Campbell, James Graham, Tom Leonard, Aonghas Macneacoil, Ann Marie Di Mambro Ann Marie Di Mambro Ann Marie Di Mambro is a Scottish playwright and television screenwriter of Italian extraction. Her theatre plays have been performed widely; they are also published individually and in collections and are studied in schools for the Scottish curriculum's Higher Drama and English.- Biographical... , Gureet Mattu, Rona Munro, Ricky Ross and Ann Samuel |
28 February - 31 March 1989 |
No Mean City | Alex Norton | David Hayman | 24 May - 16 July 1988 |
Mairi Mhor - The Woman from Skye | John McGrath | John McGrath | 2 September - 17 October 1987 |
The Gorbals Story | David Hayman | Robert McLeish | 6 May - 20 June 1987 |
There is a Happy Land | John McGrath | John McGrath | 25 April - 7 June 1986 |
Beneath One Banner | David Maclennan | Sean McCarthy | 13 February - 5 April 1986 |
The Incredible Brechin Beetle Bug | John Haswell | Matt McGinn | 3 December - 16 January 1986 |
High Places | John Haswell | Ena Lamont Stewart | 13 March - 16 May 1985 |
The Albannach | Finlay Welsh | John McGrath | 28 February - 26 April 1985 |
In Time of Strife | David Hayman | Joe Corrie | 7 May - 15 June 1984 |
The Baby and the Bathwater | John Haswell | John McGrath | 19 October - 8 December 1984 |
The Ragged Trousered Philanthropists | David Hayman | Archie Hind | 8 May - 9 June 1984 |
The Clydebuilt Season | 10 February - 15 May 1982 | ||
Gold in his Boots | John McGrath | George Munro | |
Johnny Noble Johnny Noble -Further reading:... |
David Scase | Ewan MacColl | |
Men Should Weep | Giles Havergal | Ena Lamont Stewart | |
The Catch | John McGrath | John McGrath | 15 August - 7 November 1981 |
Blood Red Roses | John McGrath | John McGrath | 18 August - 8 November 1980 |
Swings and Roundabouts 26th | John McGrath | John McGrath | February - 22 March 1980 |
Joe's Drum | Campbell Morrison | John McGrath | 21 May - 22 June 1979 |
Thought for Today | David Maclennan | Company collaboration | 10 February - 16 March 1977 |
Honour Your Partners | David Maclennan | David Maclennan | 27 January - 10 April 1976 |
Little Red Hen | John McGrath | John McGrath | 16 September - 13 December 1975 |
The Cheviot, the Stag, and the Black Black Oil The Cheviot, the Stag, and the Black Black Oil The Cheviot, the Stag, and the Black Black Oil is a play written in the 1970s by the popular Liverpudlian playwright John McGrath. From 1973, beginning at a venue in Aberdeen, it was performed in a touring production in community centres around Scotland by 7:84 and other community theatre groups... |
John McGrath | John McGrath | 31 March - June 1973 |
Notable alumni
- David TennantDavid TennantDavid Tennant is a Scottish actor. In addition to his work in theatre, including a widely praised Hamlet, Tennant is best known for his role as the tenth incarnation of the Doctor in Doctor Who, along with the title role in the 2005 TV serial Casanova and as Barty Crouch, Jr...
- Henry Ian CusickHenry Ian CusickHenry Ian Cusick is a Scottish-Peruvian actor of stage, television, and film. He is well-known for his role as Desmond Hume on the United States television series Lost, for which he received a Primetime Emmy Award nomination....
- Dick GaughanDick GaughanRichard Peter Gaughan usually known as Dick Gaughan is a Scottish musician, singer, and songwriter, particularly of folk and social protest songs.-Early years:...
- Douglas HenshallDouglas HenshallDouglas James Henshall is a Scottish actor probably best known for his role as Professor Nick Cutter in the British science fiction series Primeval.-Early life:...
- Steve McNicholasSteve McNicholasSteve McNicholas is an English director, composer, actor and co-founder of dance percussion act Stomp.McNicholas has worked with Cliff Hanger Theatre Co., 7:84, Covent Garden Community Theatre, Pookiesnackenburger Buskers and the Flying Pickets. His work in television includes Rowan Atkinson's Mr...
- Cathy-Ann McPheeCathy-Ann McPheeCatherine-Ann MacPhee is a Gaelic singer.-Cathy-Ann the actress:Catherine-Ann was born on 21 November 1959 in the Island of Barra, Scotland. There she grew up with Scottish Gaelic as her first language. Electricity did not reach the island until she was six. At the age of five she started singing...
- Hilton McRaeHilton McRaeHilton McRae is a Scottish actor in the fields of theatre, television and film.-Career:McRae was part of the radical theatre group 7:84 before graduating from Edinburgh University, and by 1977 he had joined the Royal Shakespeare Company. His most mainstream American film was his role as Green...
- Alexander MortonAlexander MortonAlexander "Sandy" Morton is a Scottish actor.-Acting career:Morton trained in London at the Central School of Speech and Drama from 1965–68 and is well known for his roles in several leading drama series, such as Taggart, Second Sight, Between the Lines, Minder, and Casualty, movies such as...
- Peter MullanPeter MullanPeter Mullan is a Scottish actor and film-maker who has been appearing in films since 1990.-Early life:Mullan, the sixth of eight children, was born in Peterhead in the northeast of Scotland, the son of Patricia, a nurse, and Charles Mullan, a lab technician who worked at Glasgow University. He...
- David HaymanDavid HaymanDavid Hayman is a Scottish film and television actor and director, best known for his role as DCS Mike Walker in ITV drama Trial and Retribution. He also a prominent supporter of the SNP's call for Scottish independence....
- Bill Paterson
- Alex NortonAlex NortonAlexander Hugh "Alex" Norton is a Scottish actor. He is probably best known for his roles as DCI Matt Burke in Taggart, and Eddie in the Renford Rejects....
- Laurance RudicLaurance RudicLaurance Rudic is a British theatre artist best known for his long association as a leading member of the Glasgow Citizens Theatre company....
- The Flying PicketsThe Flying PicketsThe Flying Pickets are a British a cappella vocal group, who had a Christmas number one hit in 1983 in the UK Singles Chart with their cover of Yazoo's track "Only You".-History:...
- Valerie LilleyValerie LilleyValerie Lilley is a Northern Irish actress who has played many television roles on dramas such as Doctors and Grange Hill.Lilley currently appears on Channel 4's serial drama Shameless....