Algund
Encyclopedia
Algund is a Gemeinde (municipality) in South Tyrol
in the northern Italian
region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of Trento
and about 25 km northwest of Bolzano.
(subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Aschbach (Riolagundo), Forst (Foresta), Mitterplars (Plars di Mezzo), Mühlbach (Riomolino), Oberplars (Plars di Sopra) and Vellau (Velloi).
As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 4,837 and an area of 23.6 km².
Algund borders the following municipalities: Lana, Marling, Merano, Naturns
, Partschins
, Plaus
and Tirol.
bordered by an argent
and gules
crown gear. The barrel and grapes symbolize the viticulture
practiced in the area, the argent and gules indented frame represents the membership to the Tyrol
. The emblem was adopted in 1970.
South Tyrol
South Tyrol , also known by its Italian name Alto Adige, is an autonomous province in northern Italy. It is one of the two autonomous provinces that make up the autonomous region of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. The province has an area of and a total population of more than 500,000 inhabitants...
in the northern Italian
Italy
Italy , officially the Italian Republic languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Italy's official name is as follows:;;;;;;;;), is a unitary parliamentary republic in South-Central Europe. To the north it borders France, Switzerland, Austria and...
region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of Trento
Trento
Trento is an Italian city located in the Adige River valley in Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol. It is the capital of Trentino...
and about 25 km northwest of Bolzano.
Geography
The municipality of Algund contains the frazioniFrazione
A frazione , in Italy, is the name given in administrative law to a type of territorial subdivision of a comune; for other administrative divisions, see municipio, circoscrizione, quartiere...
(subdivisions, mainly villages and hamlets) Aschbach (Riolagundo), Forst (Foresta), Mitterplars (Plars di Mezzo), Mühlbach (Riomolino), Oberplars (Plars di Sopra) and Vellau (Velloi).
As of 30 November 2010, it had a population of 4,837 and an area of 23.6 km².
Algund borders the following municipalities: Lana, Marling, Merano, Naturns
Naturns
Naturns is a comune in the province of South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of the city of Trento and about 40 km northwest of the city of Bolzano.-Geography:...
, Partschins
Partschins
Partschins is a comune in the province of South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of the city of Trento and about 30 km northwest of the city of Bolzano .-Geography:...
, Plaus
Plaus
Plaus is a comune in South Tyrol in the Italian region Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol, located about 70 km north of the city of Trento and about 30 km northwest of the city of Bolzano.-Geography:...
and Tirol.
Place name
The name apud Algunde (Latin for close to Algund) appears for the first time in 994.Coat-of-arms
The emblem is a barrel of wine, overhanged by a vine-shoot of black grapes, on orOr (heraldry)
In heraldry, Or is the tincture of gold and, together with argent , belongs to the class of light tinctures called "metals". In engravings and line drawings, it may be represented using a field of evenly spaced dots...
bordered by an argent
Argent
In heraldry, argent is the tincture of silver, and belongs to the class of light tinctures, called "metals". It is very frequently depicted as white and usually considered interchangeable with it...
and gules
Gules
In heraldry, gules is the tincture with the colour red, and belongs to the class of dark tinctures called "colours". In engraving, it is sometimes depicted as a region of vertical lines or else marked with gu. as an abbreviation....
crown gear. The barrel and grapes symbolize the viticulture
Viticulture
Viticulture is the science, production and study of grapes which deals with the series of events that occur in the vineyard. When the grapes are used for winemaking, it is also known as viniculture...
practiced in the area, the argent and gules indented frame represents the membership to the Tyrol
County of Tyrol
The County of Tyrol, Princely County from 1504, was a State of the Holy Roman Empire, from 1814 a province of the Austrian Empire and from 1867 a Cisleithanian crown land of Austria-Hungary...
. The emblem was adopted in 1970.
Linguistic distribution
According to the 2001 census, 86.81% of the population speak German, 12.93% Italian and 0.26% Ladin as first language.Demographic evolution
- note: after 1921 the frazione Forst was switched from Marling to Algund.