Barkers Creek
Encyclopedia
Barkers Creek is a tributary
of the Guyandotte River
, 8 miles (12.9 km) long, in southern West Virginia
in the United States
. Via the Guyandotte and Ohio
rivers, it is part of the watershed
of the Mississippi River
, draining an area of 36.85 square miles (95.4 km²) in a rural area on the unglaciated
portion of the Allegheny Plateau
.
Barkers Creek's entire course and drainage area are in southeastern Wyoming County
. It rises in the eastern extremity of Wyoming County, near the common boundary of Wyoming, Raleigh
, and Mercer
counties, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) northeast of Arista
, and flows initially westward, then turns northwestward through the unincorporated communities of Bud
, Alpoca
, and Tralee
. It flows into the Guyandotte River from the south, approximately 0.5 mile (0.80467 km) northwest of Tralee and 1 miles (1.6 km) southeast of Itmann
. In its lower course the creek is paralleled by West Virginia Route 10.
According to 1992 data from the United States Geological Survey
, approximately 94% of the Barkers Creek watershed was forested; approximately 2% was used for agriculture; and approximately 2% was used for commercial or mining purposes.
Tributary
A tributary or affluent is a stream or river that flows into a main stem river or a lake. A tributary does not flow directly into a sea or ocean...
of the Guyandotte River
Guyandotte River
The Guyandotte River is a tributary of the Ohio River, approximately 166 mi long, in southwestern West Virginia in the United States. It was named after the French term for the Wendat Native Americans...
, 8 miles (12.9 km) long, in southern West Virginia
West Virginia
West Virginia is a state in the Appalachian and Southeastern regions of the United States, bordered by Virginia to the southeast, Kentucky to the southwest, Ohio to the northwest, Pennsylvania to the northeast and Maryland to the east...
in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. Via the Guyandotte and Ohio
Ohio River
The Ohio River is the largest tributary, by volume, of the Mississippi River. At the confluence, the Ohio is even bigger than the Mississippi and, thus, is hydrologically the main stream of the whole river system, including the Allegheny River further upstream...
rivers, it is part of the watershed
Drainage basin
A drainage basin is an extent or an area of land where surface water from rain and melting snow or ice converges to a single point, usually the exit of the basin, where the waters join another waterbody, such as a river, lake, reservoir, estuary, wetland, sea, or ocean...
of the Mississippi River
Mississippi River
The Mississippi River is the largest river system in North America. Flowing entirely in the United States, this river rises in western Minnesota and meanders slowly southwards for to the Mississippi River Delta at the Gulf of Mexico. With its many tributaries, the Mississippi's watershed drains...
, draining an area of 36.85 square miles (95.4 km²) in a rural area on the unglaciated
Glacier
A glacier is a large persistent body of ice that forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation over many years, often centuries. At least 0.1 km² in area and 50 m thick, but often much larger, a glacier slowly deforms and flows due to stresses induced by its weight...
portion of the Allegheny Plateau
Allegheny Plateau
The Allegheny Plateau is a large dissected plateau area in western and central New York, northern and western Pennsylvania, northern and western West Virginia, and eastern Ohio...
.
Barkers Creek's entire course and drainage area are in southeastern Wyoming County
Wyoming County, West Virginia
Wyoming County is a county located in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 23,796. Its county seat is Pineville. Wyoming County was created in 1850 from Logan County and named for the Delaware Indian word meaning "large plains."-Geography:According to the U.S...
. It rises in the eastern extremity of Wyoming County, near the common boundary of Wyoming, Raleigh
Raleigh County, West Virginia
As of the census of 2000, there were 79,220 people, 31,793 households, and 22,096 families residing in the county. The population density was 130 people per square mile . There were 35,678 housing units at an average density of 59 per square mile...
, and Mercer
Mercer County, West Virginia
-External links:* * * * * * *...
counties, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) northeast of Arista
Arista, West Virginia
Arista is an unincorporated community in Mercer County, West Virginia, United States. Arista is located on West Virginia Route 10 north of Matoaka....
, and flows initially westward, then turns northwestward through the unincorporated communities of Bud
Bud, West Virginia
Bud is an unincorporated census-designated place in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States, along Barkers Creek and West Virginia Route 10. As of the 2010 census, its population was 487....
, Alpoca
Alpoca, West Virginia
Alpoca is an unincorporated community in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States, along Barkers Creek and West Virginia Route 10....
, and Tralee
Tralee, West Virginia
Tralee is an unincorporated community in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States, along Barkers Creek and West Virginia Route 10....
. It flows into the Guyandotte River from the south, approximately 0.5 mile (0.80467 km) northwest of Tralee and 1 miles (1.6 km) southeast of Itmann
Itmann, West Virginia
Itmann is an unincorporated census-designated place and former mining town located in Wyoming County, West Virginia, United States, between Pineville and Mullens off of West Virginia Route 16...
. In its lower course the creek is paralleled by West Virginia Route 10.
According to 1992 data from the United States Geological Survey
United States Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, and the natural hazards that threaten it. The organization has four major science disciplines, concerning biology,...
, approximately 94% of the Barkers Creek watershed was forested; approximately 2% was used for agriculture; and approximately 2% was used for commercial or mining purposes.