Calcium chromate
Encyclopedia
Calcium chromate is a bright yellow solid. It normally occurs as the dihydrate.
reacts with organic matter or reducing agents to form chromium(III). Calcium chromate will react explosively with hydrazine
. If mixed with boron
and ignited, calcium chromate will burn violently.
, a corrosion inhibitor, and in electroplating
, photochemical processing, and industrial waste treatment
.
Properties
Calcium chromate loses water at 200 °C. Calcium chromateChromate
Chromate salts contain the chromate anion, CrO42−. Dichromate salts contain the dichromate anion, Cr2O72−. They are oxyanions of chromium in the oxidation state +6. They are moderately strong oxidizing agents.- Chemical properties :...
reacts with organic matter or reducing agents to form chromium(III). Calcium chromate will react explosively with hydrazine
Hydrazine
Hydrazine is an inorganic compound with the formula N2H4. It is a colourless flammable liquid with an ammonia-like odor. Hydrazine is highly toxic and dangerously unstable unless handled in solution. Approximately 260,000 tons are manufactured annually...
. If mixed with boron
Boron
Boron is the chemical element with atomic number 5 and the chemical symbol B. Boron is a metalloid. Because boron is not produced by stellar nucleosynthesis, it is a low-abundance element in both the solar system and the Earth's crust. However, boron is concentrated on Earth by the...
and ignited, calcium chromate will burn violently.
Uses
It is used as a pigmentPigment
A pigment is a material that changes the color of reflected or transmitted light as the result of wavelength-selective absorption. This physical process differs from fluorescence, phosphorescence, and other forms of luminescence, in which a material emits light.Many materials selectively absorb...
, a corrosion inhibitor, and in electroplating
Electroplating
Electroplating is a plating process in which metal ions in a solution are moved by an electric field to coat an electrode. The process uses electrical current to reduce cations of a desired material from a solution and coat a conductive object with a thin layer of the material, such as a metal...
, photochemical processing, and industrial waste treatment
Waste treatment
Waste treatment refers to the activities required to ensure that waste has the least practicable impact on the environment. In many countries various forms of waste treatment are required by law.-Solid waste treatment:...
.