Canadian incumbents by year
Encyclopedia
This is a list of Canadian
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

 incumbents in any given year
. This includes cabinet ministers
Cabinet of Canada
The Cabinet of Canada is a body of ministers of the Crown that, along with the Canadian monarch, and within the tenets of the Westminster system, forms the government of Canada...

, premiers
Premier (Canada)
In Canada, a premier is the head of government of a province or territory. There are currently ten provincial premiers and three territorial premiers in Canada....

 and lieutenant governors
Lieutenant Governor (Canada)
In Canada, a lieutenant governor is the viceregal representative in a provincial jurisdiction of the Canadian monarch and head of state, Queen Elizabeth II, who resides predominantly in her oldest realm, the United Kingdom...

 of provinces, mayor
Mayor
In many countries, a Mayor is the highest ranking officer in the municipal government of a town or a large urban city....

s, Supreme Court
Supreme Court of Canada
The Supreme Court of Canada is the highest court of Canada and is the final court of appeals in the Canadian justice system. The court grants permission to between 40 and 75 litigants each year to appeal decisions rendered by provincial, territorial and federal appellate courts, and its decisions...

 justices, religious leaders, and others.

See also: Timeline of Canadian history
Timeline of Canadian history
This is a timeline of the history of Canada.*Years BC*Early years AD*1000s*1400s*1500s*1600s: 1600s - 1610s - 1620s - 1630s - 1640s - 1650s - 1660s - 1670s - 1680s - 1690s*1700s: 1700 - 1701 - 1702 - 1703 - 1704 - 1705 - 1706 - 1707 - 1708 - 1709...


Twenty-first century

2010
2010 Canadian incumbents
-Crown:*Head of state – Queen Elizabeth II -Federal government:*Governor general – Michaëlle Jean then David Johnston -Cabinet:...

 - 2009
2009 Canadian incumbents
-Crown:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II -Federal government:*Governor General - Michaëlle Jean -Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Stephen Harper...

 - 2008
2008 Canadian incumbents
-Crown:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II -Federal government:*Governor General - Michaëlle Jean -Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Stephen Harper...

 - 2007
2007 Canadian incumbents
-Crown:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II -Federal government:*Governor General - Michaëlle Jean -Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Stephen Harper...

 - 2006
2006 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Michaëlle Jean -Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Paul Martin then Stephen Harper*Deputy Prime Minister - Anne McLellan then none...

 - 2005
2005 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson then Michaëlle Jean-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Paul Martin*Deputy Prime Minister - Anne McLellan*Minister of Finance - Ralph Goodale...

 - 2004
2004 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Paul Martin*Deputy Prime Minister - Anne McLellan*Minister of Finance - Ralph Goodale...

 - 2003
2003 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien then Paul Martin*Deputy Prime Minister - John Manley then Anne McLellan*Minister of Finance - John Manley then Ralph Goodale...

 - 2002
2002 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Herb Gray then John Manley*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin then John Manley...

 - 2001
2001 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Herb Gray*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin*Minister of Foreign Affairs - John Manley...


Twentieth century

2000
2000 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Herb Gray*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin...

 - 1999
1999 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Roméo LeBlanc then Adrienne Clarkson-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Herb Gray*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin...

 - 1998
1998 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Roméo LeBlanc-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Herb Gray*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin*Minister of Foreign Affairs - Lloyd Axworthy...

 - 1997
1997 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Roméo LeBlanc-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Sheila Copps then Herb Gray*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin...

 - 1996
1996 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Roméo LeBlanc-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Sheila Copps*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin...

 - 1995
1995 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Ray Hnatyshyn then Roméo LeBlanc-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Sheila Copps*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin...

 - 1994
1994 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Ray Hnatyshyn-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Jean Chrétien*Deputy Prime Minister - Sheila Copps*Minister of Finance - Paul Martin*Secretary of State for External Affairs - André Ouellet...

 - 1993
1993 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Ray Hnatyshyn-Progressive Conservative Cabinet :*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney then Kim Campbell*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski then Jean Charest...

 - 1992
1992 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Ray Hnatyshyn-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Don Mazankowski...

 - 1991
1991 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Ray Hnatyshyn-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson then Don Mazankowski...

1990
1990 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé then Ray Hnatyshyn-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson...

 - 1989
1989 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson*Secretary of State for External Affairs - Joe Clark...

 - 1988
1988 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson*Secretary of State for External Affairs - Joe Clark...

 - 1987
1987 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson*Secretary of State for External Affairs - Joe Clark...

 - 1986
1986 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Erik Nielsen then Don Mazankowski*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson...

 - 1985
1985 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jeanne Sauvé-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Brian Mulroney*Deputy Prime Minister - Erik Nielsen*Minister of Finance - Michael Wilson*Secretary of State for External Affairs - Joe Clark...

 - 1984
1984 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Edward Schreyer then Jeanne Sauvé-Liberal cabinet - to September 16:*Prime Minister - Pierre Trudeau then John Turner*Deputy Prime Minister - Allan MacEachen then Jean Chrétien...

 - 1983
1983 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Edward Schreyer-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Pierre Trudeau*Deputy Prime Minister - Allan MacEachen*Minister of Finance - Marc Lalonde...

 - 1982
1982 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Edward Schreyer-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Pierre Trudeau*Deputy Prime Minister - Allan MacEachen*Minister of Finance - Allan MacEachen then Marc Lalonde...

 - 1981
1981 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Edward Schreyer-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Pierre Trudeau*Deputy Prime Minister - Allan MacEachen*Minister of Finance - Allan MacEachen...

1980
1980 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Edward Schreyer-Premiers:*Premier of Alberta - Peter Lougheed*Premier of British Columbia - Bill Bennett*Premier of Manitoba - Sterling Lyon*Premier of New Brunswick - Richard Hatfield...

 - 1979
1979 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Elizabeth II*Governor General - Jules Léger then Edward Richard Schreyer-Premiers:*Premier of Alberta - Peter Lougheed*Premier of British Columbia - Bill Bennett*Premier of Manitoba - Sterling Lyon...

 - 1978 - 1977 - 1976 - 1975 - 1974 - 1973 - 1972 - 1971
1970 - 1969 - 1968 - 1967 - 1966 - 1965 - 1964 - 1963 - 1962 - 1961
1960 - 1959 - 1958 - 1957 - 1956 - 1955 - 1954 - 1953 - 1952 - 1951
1950 - 1949 - 1948 - 1947 - 1946 - 1945 - 1944 - 1943 - 1942 - 1941
1940 - 1939 - 1938 - 1937 - 1936 - 1935 - 1934 - 1933 - 1932 - 1931
1930 - 1929 - 1928 - 1927 - 1926 - 1925 - 1924 - 1923 - 1922 - 1921
1920 - 1919 - 1918 - 1917 - 1916 - 1915 - 1914 - 1913 - 1912 - 1911
1910 - 1909 - 1908 - 1907 - 1906 - 1905 - 1904 - 1903 - 1902 - 1901

Nineteenth century

1900 - 1899 - 1898 - 1897 - 1896 - 1895 - 1894 - 1893 - 1892 - 1891
1890 - 1889 - 1888 - 1887 - 1886 - 1885 - 1884 - 1883 - 1882 - 1881
1880 - 1879 - 1878 - 1877 - 1876 - 1875 - 1874 - 1873 - 1872 - 1871
1870 - 1869 - 1868 - 1867
1867 Canadian incumbents
-Federal government:*Head of State - Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom*Governor General - The Viscount Monck-Cabinet:*Prime Minister - Sir John A. Macdonald*Minister of Agriculture - Jean-Charles Chapais*Minister of Finance - Alexander Galt...

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