Compound of great icosahedron and great stellated dodecahedron
Encyclopedia
15th stellation of icosidodecahedron | |
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Type | stellation and compound Polyhedral compound A polyhedral compound is a polyhedron that is itself composed of several other polyhedra sharing a common centre. They are the three-dimensional analogs of polygonal compounds such as the hexagram.... |
Convex hull Convex hull In mathematics, the convex hull or convex envelope for a set of points X in a real vector space V is the minimal convex set containing X.... |
Rhombic triacontahedron Rhombic triacontahedron In geometry, the rhombic triacontahedron is a convex polyhedron with 30 rhombic faces. It is an Archimedean dual solid, or a Catalan solid. It is the polyhedral dual of the icosidodecahedron, and it is a zonohedron.... |
Polyhedra | 1 great icosahedron 1 great stellated dodecahedron |
Faces | 20 triangle Triangle A triangle is one of the basic shapes of geometry: a polygon with three corners or vertices and three sides or edges which are line segments. A triangle with vertices A, B, and C is denoted .... s 12 pentagram Pentagram A pentagram is the shape of a five-pointed star drawn with five straight strokes... s |
Edges | 60 |
Vertices | 32 |
Symmetry group Symmetry group The symmetry group of an object is the group of all isometries under which it is invariant with composition as the operation... |
icosahedral Icosahedral symmetry A regular icosahedron has 60 rotational symmetries, and a symmetry order of 120 including transformations that combine a reflection and a rotation... (Ih) |
This polyhedron can be seen as either a polyhedral stellation
Stellation
Stellation is a process of constructing new polygons , new polyhedra in three dimensions, or, in general, new polytopes in n dimensions. The process consists of extending elements such as edges or face planes, usually in a symmetrical way, until they meet each other again...
or a compound.
As a compound
It can be seen as a polyhedron compound of a great icosahedron and great stellated dodecahedron. It is one of four compounds constructed from a Platonic solidPlatonic solid
In geometry, a Platonic solid is a convex polyhedron that is regular, in the sense of a regular polygon. Specifically, the faces of a Platonic solid are congruent regular polygons, with the same number of faces meeting at each vertex; thus, all its edges are congruent, as are its vertices and...
or Kepler-Poinsot solid
Kepler-Poinsot solid
In geometry, a Kepler–Poinsot polyhedron is any of four regular star polyhedra. They may be obtained by stellating the regular convex dodecahedron and icosahedron, and differ from these in having regular pentagrammic faces or vertex figures....
, and its dual.
It has icosahedral symmetry
Icosahedral symmetry
A regular icosahedron has 60 rotational symmetries, and a symmetry order of 120 including transformations that combine a reflection and a rotation...
(Ih) and it has the same vertex arrangement
Vertex arrangement
In geometry, a vertex arrangement is a set of points in space described by their relative positions. They can be described by their use in polytopes....
as a rhombic triacontahedron
Rhombic triacontahedron
In geometry, the rhombic triacontahedron is a convex polyhedron with 30 rhombic faces. It is an Archimedean dual solid, or a Catalan solid. It is the polyhedral dual of the icosidodecahedron, and it is a zonohedron....
.
great icosahedron |
great stellated dodecahedron |
As a stellation
This polyhedronPolyhedron
In elementary geometry a polyhedron is a geometric solid in three dimensions with flat faces and straight edges...
, is the 15th stellation
Stellation
Stellation is a process of constructing new polygons , new polyhedra in three dimensions, or, in general, new polytopes in n dimensions. The process consists of extending elements such as edges or face planes, usually in a symmetrical way, until they meet each other again...
of the icosidodecahedron
Icosidodecahedron
In geometry, an icosidodecahedron is a polyhedron with twenty triangular faces and twelve pentagonal faces. An icosidodecahedron has 30 identical vertices, with two triangles and two pentagons meeting at each, and 60 identical edges, each separating a triangle from a pentagon...
, and given as Wenninger model index 61.
The stellation facets for construction are:
Facets from triangle |
Facets from pentagon |
External links
- MathWorld Great Icosahedron -Great Stellated Dodecahedron Compound
- Great Stellated Dodecahedron plus Great Icosahedron - metallic paper model
- VRMLVRMLVRML is a standard file format for representing 3-dimensional interactive vector graphics, designed particularly with the World Wide Web in mind...
George Hart: VRML transparent model