Cyril Connolly
Overview
 
Cyril Vernon Connolly (10 September 1903 – 26 November 1974) was an English intellectual
Intellectual
An intellectual is a person who uses intelligence and critical or analytical reasoning in either a professional or a personal capacity.- Terminology and endeavours :"Intellectual" can denote four types of persons:...

, literary critic and writer. He was the editor of the influential literary magazine Horizon
Horizon (magazine)
Horizon: A Review of Literature and Art was an influential literary magazine published in London, between 1940 and 1949. It was edited by Cyril Connolly who gave a platform to a wide range of distinguished and emerging writers....

(1940–1949) and wrote Enemies of Promise
Enemies of Promise
Enemies of Promise is a critical and autobiographical work written by Cyril Connolly and first published in 1938.It comprises three parts, the first dedicated to Connolly's observations about literature and the literary world of his time, the second a listing of adverse elements that affect the...

(1938), which combined literary criticism with an autobiographical
Autobiography
An autobiography is a book about the life of a person, written by that person.-Origin of the term:...

 exploration of why he failed to become the successful author of fiction that he had aspired to be in his youth.
Cyril Connolly was born in Coventry
Coventry
Coventry is a city and metropolitan borough in the county of West Midlands in England. Coventry is the 9th largest city in England and the 11th largest in the United Kingdom. It is also the second largest city in the English Midlands, after Birmingham, with a population of 300,848, although...

, Warwickshire, the only child of Major Matthew William Kemble Connolly
Matthew William Kemble Connolly
Matthew William Kemble Connolly was a British army officer and malacologist.-Biography:Connolly was born at Bath, the son of Vice-Admiral Matthew Connolly, R.N., and his wife Harriet Kemble. He was educated at Haileybury College and went to RMA Sandhurst...

 (1872–1947), an officer in the King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry
The King's Own Yorkshire Light Infantry was a regiment of the British Army. It officially existed from 1881 to 1968, but its predecessors go back to 1755. The regiment's traditions and history are now maintained by The Rifles.-The 51st Foot:...

, by his Anglo-Irish
Anglo-Irish
Anglo-Irish was a term used primarily in the 19th and early 20th centuries to identify a privileged social class in Ireland, whose members were the descendants and successors of the Protestant Ascendancy, mostly belonging to the Church of Ireland, which was the established church of Ireland until...

 wife, Muriel Maud Vernon, daughter of Colonel Edward Vernon (1838–1913) J.P., D.L., of Clontarf Castle
Clontarf Castle
Clontarf Castle is a much-modernised castle, dating to 1837, in Clontarf, Dublin, Ireland, an area famous as a key location of the Battle of Clontarf in 1014. There has been a castle on the site since 1172...

, Co.
Quotations

Better to write for yourself and have no public, than to write for the public and have no self.

The New Statesman (1933-02-25)

Destroy him as you will, the bourgeois always bounces up — execute him, expropriate him, starve him out en masse, and he reappears in your children.

The Observer (1937-03-07)

He reduced everything to politics; he was also unalterably of the Left. His line may have been unpopular or unfashionable, but he followed it unhesitatingly; in fact it was an obsession. He could not blow his nose without moralising on conditions in the handkerchief industry.

On his personal friend, George Orwell, in The Sunday Times (1968-09-29); reprinted in The Evening Colonnade (New York, 1973) :Andre Deutsch Limited, ISBN 0-293-964886

I greet you, my educated fellow bourgeois, whose interests and whose doubts I share.

Ch. 1: The Next Ten Years (p. 5)

I shall christen this style the Mandarin (bureaucrat)|Mandarin, since it is beloved by literary pundits, by those who would make the written word as unlike as possible to the spoken one. It is the style of all those writers whose tendency is to make their language convey more than they mean or more than they feel, it is the style of most artists and all humbugs.

Ch. 2: The Mandarin Dialect (p. 13)

Literature is the art of writing something that will be read twice; journalism what will be grasped at once, and they require separate techniques.

Ch. 3: The Challenge of the Mandarins (p. 19)

The lesson one can learn from Firbank is that of inconsequence. There is the vein which he tapped and which has not yet been fully exploited.

Ch. 5: Anatomy of Dandyism (p. 36)

So wrote Walter Pater|Pater, calling an art-for-art's sake muezzin to the faithful from the topmost turret of the ivory tower.

Ch. 5: Anatomy of Dandyism (p. 37)

 
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