Earl Winterton
Encyclopedia
Earl Winterton, in the County of Galway, is a title in the Peerage of Ireland
Peerage of Ireland
The Peerage of Ireland is the term used for those titles of nobility created by the English and later British monarchs of Ireland in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland. The creation of such titles came to an end in the 19th century. The ranks of the Irish peerage are Duke, Marquess, Earl,...

. It was created in 1766 for Edward Turnour, 1st Baron Winterton
Edward Turnour, 1st Earl Winterton
Edward Garth-Turnour, 1st Earl Winterton FRS was a British politician.-Life:Born Edward Garth, he was the son of Joseph Garth and his wife Sarah...

, who represented Bramber
Bramber (UK Parliament constituency)
Bramber was a parliamentary borough in Sussex, one of the most notorious of all the rotten boroughs. It elected two Members of Parliament to the House of Commons in 1295, and again from 1472 until 1832, when the constituency was abolished by the Great Reform Act.-History:The borough consisted of...

 in the House of Commons
British House of Commons
The House of Commons is the lower house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, which also comprises the Sovereign and the House of Lords . Both Commons and Lords meet in the Palace of Westminster. The Commons is a democratically elected body, consisting of 650 members , who are known as Members...

. Turnour had already been created Baron Winterton, of Gort in the County of Galway, in 1761, and was made Viscount Turnour, of Gort in the County of Galway, at the same time as he was given the earldom. These titles are also in the Peerage of Ireland. Born Edward Turnour Garth, Lord Winterton was the son of Joseph Garth and his wife Sarah (died 1744), daughter of Francis Gee and his wife Sarah, daughter of Sir Edward Turnor, Member of Parliament
Member of Parliament
A Member of Parliament is a representative of the voters to a :parliament. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, the term applies specifically to members of the lower house, as upper houses often have a different title, such as senate, and thus also have different titles for its members,...

 for Orford
Orford (UK Parliament constituency)
Orford was a constituency of the House of Commons. Consisting of the town of Orford in Suffolk, it elected two Members of Parliament by the bloc vote version of the first past the post system of election until it was disenfranchised in 1832.-History:...

, elder son of Sir Edward Turnour, Speaker of the House of Commons
Speaker of the British House of Commons
The Speaker of the House of Commons is the presiding officer of the House of Commons, the United Kingdom's lower chamber of Parliament. The current Speaker is John Bercow, who was elected on 22 June 2009, following the resignation of Michael Martin...

 from 1661 to 1671. His mother was sole heiress to the Turnor (or Turnour) estates and on her death in 1744 he assumed by Royal license the surname of Turnour.

Lord Winterton's great-great-great-grandson (the titles having descended from father to son), the sixth Earl, was a Conservative
Conservative Party (UK)
The Conservative Party, formally the Conservative and Unionist Party, is a centre-right political party in the United Kingdom that adheres to the philosophies of conservatism and British unionism. It is the largest political party in the UK, and is currently the largest single party in the House...

 politician. He represented Horsham
Horsham (UK Parliament constituency)
Horsham is a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament by the first past the post system of election.- Boundaries :...

 in the House of Commons for almost fifty years and served as Under-Secretary of State for India
Under-Secretary of State for India
This is a list of Parliamentary Under-Secretaries of State and Permanent Under-Secretaries of State at the India Office during the period of British rule between 1866 and 1948, and for Burma from 1858-1948....

 and as Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster
The Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster is, in modern times, a ministerial office in the government of the United Kingdom that includes as part of its duties, the administration of the estates and rents of the Duchy of Lancaster...

. In 1951 he was created Baron Turnour, of Shillinglee in the County of Sussex, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Act of Union in 1801, when it replaced the Peerage of Great Britain...

. This title became extinct on his death in 1962 while he was succeeded in the Irish titles by his third cousin once removed, the seventh Earl. He lived in Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...

. the titles are held by his nephew, the eighth Earl, who succeeded in 1991. He is the eldest son of Noel Turnour, younger brother of the seventh Earl. Lord Winterton also lives in Canada.

The ancestral seat of the Turnour family was Shillinglee
Shillinglee
Shillinglee is a 18th-century house and estate in West Sussex, near the Surrey border, in between the villages of Chiddingfold and Plaistow.Built in 1785, Shillinglee was the home of the Earl Winterton and was originally a Manor of the Arundel Estate, which belonged to the Norfolk Family.Records...

, West Sussex
West Sussex
West Sussex is a county in the south of England, bordering onto East Sussex , Hampshire and Surrey. The county of Sussex has been divided into East and West since the 12th century, and obtained separate county councils in 1888, but it remained a single ceremonial county until 1974 and the coming...

.

Earls Winterton (1766)

  • Edward Garth-Turnour, 1st Earl Winterton (1734–1788)
  • Edward Turnour, 2nd Earl Winterton (1758–1831)
  • Edward Turnour, 3rd Earl Winterton (1784–1833)
  • Edward Turnour, 4th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 4th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 4th Earl Winterton was a first-class cricketer who played 25 times for Sussex CCC, without much success.-Notes:...

     (1810–1879)
  • Edward Turnour, 5th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 5th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 5th Earl Winterton was an Irish peer and cricketer.He married Lady Georgiana Susan Hamilton , daughter of James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn, by whom he had one son:*Edward Turnour, 6th Earl Winterton...

     (1837–1907)
  • Edward Turnour, 6th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 6th Earl Winterton
    Edward Turnour, 6th Earl Winterton PC , known as Viscount Turnour until 1907, was an Irish peer and British politician in the first half of the twentieth century who achieved the rare distinction of serving as both Baby of the House and Father of the House at the opposite ends of his career in the...

     (1883–1962)
  • Ronald Chard Turnour, 7th Earl Winterton (1915–1991)
  • (Donald) David Turnour, 8th Earl Winterton (b. 1943)


The heir presumptive
Heir Presumptive
An heir presumptive or heiress presumptive is the person provisionally scheduled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honour, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an heir or heiress apparent or of a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question...

is the present holder's younger brother Robert Charles Turnour (b. 1950)

The heir presumptive's heir presumptive is his younger brother Murray John Turnour (b. 1951)

The heir presumptive's heir presumptive's heir apparent is his son Jonathan Winterton Behan Turnour (b. 1985)
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