Figure skating at the 1948 Winter Olympics
Encyclopedia
At the 1948 Winter Olympics
, three figure skating
events were contested: men's singles
, ladies singles
, and pair skating
.
to win the figure skating gold medal while Dick Button
became the first American to win a figure skating title for the United States
. Button also became the first figure skater to perform a double axel in competition.
The competition began with the men's compulsory figures
on February 2. However, the next day, competition was postponed in the midst of the ladies' figures event due to a thaw that left puddles of water on the outdoor ice surface. On February 5 competition had to be resumed, regardless of poor ice conditions, in order to allow the Games to finish on schedule. The pairs event on February 7 was skated in a heavy snowstorm, with the ice having to be scraped after each program.
Referee: Henri Mügeli
Assistant Referee: Eugen Kirchhofer
Judges: Kenneth M. Beaumont Emile Finsterwald M. Bernard Fox Vladimír Koudelka Ernst Labin Marcel Nicaise Melville F. Rogers
Sven P. Sørensen Elemér Terták
Bruno Bonfiglio (substitute)
Referee: Gustavus F.C. Witt
Assistant Referee: Jakob Biedermann
Judges: Ercole Cattaneo Harold G. Storke Eugen Kirchhofer Hubert M. Martineau Melville F. Rogers
Adolf Rosdol Georges Torchon Marcell Vadas Karel Zemek Christen Christensen
(substitute)
Referee: Gustavus F.C. Witt
Assistant Referee: James Koch
Judges: Christen Christensen
M. Bernard Fox Rudolf Kaler Eugen Kirchhofer Vladimír Koudelka Mollie Phillips Melville F. Rogers
Elemér Terták
Georges Torchon Mario Verdi
1948 Winter Olympics
The 1948 Winter Olympics, officially known as the V Olympic Winter Games, was a winter multi-sport event celebrated in 1948 in St. Moritz, Switzerland. The Games were the first to be celebrated after World War II; it had been twelve years since the last Winter Games in 1936...
, three figure skating
Figure skating
Figure skating is an Olympic sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform spins, jumps, footwork and other intricate and challenging moves on ice skates. Figure skaters compete at various levels from beginner up to the Olympic level , and at local, national, and international competitions...
events were contested: men's singles
Single skating
Single skating is a discipline of figure skating, wherein a single person skates alone. Men's singles and ladies' singles are both Olympic disciplines and are both governed by the International Skating Union. The other Olympic figure skating events are pair skating and ice dancing...
, ladies singles
Single skating
Single skating is a discipline of figure skating, wherein a single person skates alone. Men's singles and ladies' singles are both Olympic disciplines and are both governed by the International Skating Union. The other Olympic figure skating events are pair skating and ice dancing...
, and pair skating
Pair skating
Pair skating is a figure skating discipline. International Skating Union regulations describe pair teams as consisting of "one lady and one man." The sport is distinguished from ice dancing and single skating by elements unique to pair skating, including overhead lifts, twist lifts, death spirals,...
.
Event summary
Barbara Ann Scott became the first CanadianCanada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
to win the figure skating gold medal while Dick Button
Dick Button
Richard Totten "Dick" Button is an American former figure skater and a well-known long-time skating television analyst. He is a two-time Olympic Champion and five-time World Champion...
became the first American to win a figure skating title for the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
. Button also became the first figure skater to perform a double axel in competition.
The competition began with the men's compulsory figures
Compulsory figures
Compulsory figures or school figures were formerly an aspect of the sport of figure skating, from which the sport derives its name. Carving specific patterns or figures into the ice was the original focus of the sport. The patterns of compulsory figures all derive from the basic figure eight...
on February 2. However, the next day, competition was postponed in the midst of the ladies' figures event due to a thaw that left puddles of water on the outdoor ice surface. On February 5 competition had to be resumed, regardless of poor ice conditions, in order to allow the Games to finish on schedule. The pairs event on February 7 was skated in a heavy snowstorm, with the ice having to be scraped after each program.
Medalists
Men's singles | |||
Ladies' singles | |||
Pair skating |
Men
Rank | Name | Nation | CF Compulsory figures Compulsory figures or school figures were formerly an aspect of the sport of figure skating, from which the sport derives its name. Carving specific patterns or figures into the ice was the original focus of the sport. The patterns of compulsory figures all derive from the basic figure eight... |
CF Points | FS Free skating The free skating competition of figure skating, sometimes called the "free skate" or "long program", is usually the second of two phases in major figure skating competitions in single skating and pair skating. It is the longer of the two programs, the other one being the Short Program... |
Total Points | Places |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Dick Button Dick Button Richard Totten "Dick" Button is an American former figure skater and a well-known long-time skating television analyst. He is a two-time Olympic Champion and five-time World Champion... |
1 | 994.7 | 1 | 191.177 | 10 | |
2 | Hans Gerschwiler Hans Gerschwiler Hans Gerschwiler was a Swiss figure skater.-Biography:Born in Switzerland, Gerschwiler made his international debut at the 1939 European Figure Skating Championships, where he placed 5th. Between 1939 and 1947, no international skating competitions were held, due to World War II... |
2 | 965.1 | 3 | 181.122 | 23 | |
3 | Edi Rada Edi Rada Edi Rada was an Austrian figure skater. He won the bronze medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics and was the 1949 European Champion. He won a bronze medal at the 1949 World Figure Skating Championships.... |
3 | 941.0 | 4 | 178.133 | 33 | |
4 | John Lettengarver John Lettengarver John Lettengarver was an American figure skater who competed in men's singles. He won the silver medal at the 1947 United States Figure Skating Championships and finished fourth at the 1948 Winter Olympics.-Results:... |
4 | 916.3 | 2 | 176.400 | 36 | |
5 | Ede Király Ede Király Ede Király was a Hungarian figure skater. He was born in Budapest. As a solo skater he won two silver medals and a bronze at the World Figure Skating Championships, placing second behind Dick Button twice. He also was European men's champion in 1950. In pairs, he and Andrea Kékesy won the silver... |
5 | 922.1 | 5 | 174.400 | 42 | |
6 | James Grogan James Grogan James Grogan was an American figure skater. He won the bronze medal at the 1952 Oslo Olympics. He won four silver medals at the United States Figure Skating Championships and at the World Figure Skating Championships... |
9 | 867.4 | 6 | 168.711 | 62 | |
7 | Henry Graham Sharp Henry Graham Sharp Henry Graham Sharp was a British figure skater. In 1939, he won both the European Figure Skating Championships and the World Figure Skating Championships. Before that, he had won three consecutive silver medals at Worlds and Europeans... |
6 | 909.8 | 8 | 167.044 | 67 | |
8 | Hellmut May | 7 | 893.2 | 7 | 165.666 | 68 | |
9 | Helmut Seibt Helmut Seibt Helmut Seibt was an Austrian figure skater. He won the silver medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics. He was the 1951–1952 European Champion. He placed 9th at the 1948 Winter Olympics and won a bronze medal at the 1951 World Figure Skating Championships... |
8 | 882.9 | 12 | 162.655 | 79 | |
10 | Vladislav Čáp Vladislav Cáp Vladislav Čáp was a figure skater who competed internationally for Czechoslovakia. He was the 1947 European silver medalist. He competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics and placed 10th.-Results:-References:*... |
10 | 859.0 | 11 | 160.233 | 96 | |
11 | Fernand Leemans | 11 | 838.0 | 14 | 157.822 | 104 | |
12 | Wallace Diestelmeyer | 13 | 809.1 | 9 | 156.322 | 110 | |
13 | Zdeněk Fikar | 12 | 819.0 | 13 | 154.155 | 114 | |
14 | Karl Enderlin Karl Enderlin Karl Enderlin was a Swiss figure skater. He was a four-time Swiss national champion. He represented Switzerland at the 1948 Winter Olympics where he placed 14th.-Results:-References:... |
14 | 796.7 | 10 | 154.244 | 110 | |
15 | Carlo Fassi Carlo Fassi Carlo Fassi was a well-known Italian figure skater and international coach whose students included several World and Olympic champions.-Career:Fassi was born in Milan.... |
16 | 764.9 | 15 | 145.966 | 135 | |
16 | Per Cock-Clausen Per Cock-Clausen Per Cock-Clausen was a Danish figure skater. He was the 13-time Danish National Champion from 1940-1963 and Nordic Champion from 1949-1951 and 1953. He competed at both the 1948 and 1952 Winter Olympic Games finishing 16th and 14th respectively... |
15 | 785.5 | 16 | 145.533 | 135 |
Referee: Henri Mügeli
Assistant Referee: Eugen Kirchhofer
Judges: Kenneth M. Beaumont Emile Finsterwald M. Bernard Fox Vladimír Koudelka Ernst Labin Marcel Nicaise Melville F. Rogers
Melville Rogers
Melville F. Rogers was a Canadian figure skater and figure skating judge...
Sven P. Sørensen Elemér Terták
Elemér Terták
Elemér Terták was an Hungarian figure skater who competed in men's singles. He won the bronze medal at the 1934 European Figure Skating Championships, the 1937 European Championships, and the 1937 World Figure Skating Championships. He also competed in the 1936 Winter Olympic Games, finishing...
Bruno Bonfiglio (substitute)
Ladies
Rank | Name | Nation | CF Compulsory figures Compulsory figures or school figures were formerly an aspect of the sport of figure skating, from which the sport derives its name. Carving specific patterns or figures into the ice was the original focus of the sport. The patterns of compulsory figures all derive from the basic figure eight... |
CF Points | FS Free skating The free skating competition of figure skating, sometimes called the "free skate" or "long program", is usually the second of two phases in major figure skating competitions in single skating and pair skating. It is the longer of the two programs, the other one being the Short Program... |
Total Points | Places |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Barbara Ann Scott | 1 | 858.1 | 1 | 163.077 | 11 | |
2 | Eva Pawlik Eva Pawlik Eva Pawlik was an Austrian figure skater , a show star, an actress and the first European figure skater to be a TV figure skating commentator .-Childhood:Born in 1927, Pawlik was regarded as a child prodigy, able to jump a single axel and do a large number of spins... |
3 | 832.1 | 2 | 157.588 | 24 | |
3 | Jeannette Altwegg Jeannette Altwegg Jeannette Altwegg CBE is a British figure skater. She is the 1952 Olympic champion in Ladies' Singles, the 1948 Olympic bronze medalist, the 1951 World champion, and the 1951 & 1952 European champion... |
2 | 842.1 | 6 | 156.166 | 28 | |
4 | Jirína Nekolová Jirína Nekolová Jiřína Nekolová is a Czech figure skater who competed for Czechoslovakia. She is the 1948 World bronze medalist. She competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics and placed 4th.-Results:... |
4 | 807.2 | 4 | 154.088 | 34 | |
5 | Alena Vrzáňová | 7 | 797.2 | 3 | 153.044 | 44 | |
6 | Yvonne Sherman Yvonne Sherman Yvonne C. Sherman Tutt was an American figure skater. She won the gold medal at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships twice in ladies' single skating and once in pair skating with Robert Swenning. Sherman competed in both disciplines in the 1948 Winter Olympics.After her competitive career... |
8 | 783.9 | 5 | 149.833 | 62 | |
7 | Bridget Shirly Adams | 5 | 806.8 | 16 | 148.644 | 69 | |
8 | Gretchen Merrill Gretchen Merrill Gretchen Merrill was an American figure skater. Gretchen was a six-time U.S. national champion and thrice placed second in 1941, 1942 and 1949... |
6 | 798.0 | 11 | 148.466 | 73 | |
9 | Martha Musilek Bachem | 14 | 744.5 | 7 | 144.456 | 103 | |
10 | Marion Tiefy Davies | 11 | 763.5 | 12 | 144.766 | 104 | |
11 | Eileen Seigh Eileen Seigh Eileen Seigh is an American figure skater. She represented the United States at the 1948 Winter Olympics, where she placed 11th. Following her retirement from competitive skating, she skated professionally on Broadway in the Howdy, Mr. Ice ice show.-Competitive highlights:-References:* -External... |
10 | 755.8 | 10 | 144.111 | 110 | |
12 | Marilyn Ruth Take Marilyn Ruth Take Marilyn Ruth Take was a Canadian figure skater who competed in ladies singles. She won the gold medal at the Canadian Figure Skating Championships in 1947 and competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics, finishing in 12th position.-Results:... |
12 | 754.1 | 13 | 143.722 | 110.5 | |
13 | Dagmar Lerchová | 15 | 745.5 | 8 | 144.433 | 112 | |
14 | Suzanne Morrow Suzanne Morrow Suzanne Morrow Francis was a Canadian figure skater. She competed in pairs with Wallace Diestelmeyer. The couple won the bronze medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics and the 1948 World Figure Skating Championships... |
9 | 761.9 | 15 | 143.655 | 117 | |
15 | Maja Hug Maja Hug Maja Hug is a Swiss figure skater. She is a six-time Swiss national champion. She represented Switzerland at the 1948 Winter Olympics where she placed 15th.... |
13 | 755.9 | 19 | 141.522 | 137 | |
16 | Jacqueline du Bief Jacqueline du Bief Jacqueline du Bief is a French figure skater who competed in single skating and pair skating. As a single skater, she is the 1952 World Champion, the 1952 Olympic bronze medalist, the 1950-1952 European silver medalist, and the 1947-1952 French national champion.As a pair skater, she competed with... |
16 | 746.0 | 21 | 139.022 | 147.5 | |
17 | Marika Saáry | 17 | 739.3 | 14 | 140.944 | 142 | |
18 | Hildegard Appeltauer | 18 | 743.7 | 20 | 139.300 | 155 | |
19 | Maidie Jill Linzee | 19 | 742.8 | 18 | 140.200 | 145 | |
20 | Ingeborg Solar | 23 | 677.8 | 9 | 135.444 | 186 | |
21 | Éva Lindner | 22 | 679.7 | 17 | 134.188 | 192 | |
22 | Marit Henie Marit Henie Marit Henie is a Norwegian figure skater who competed in single skating and pair skating.She competed at the 1947 World Figure Skating Championships, where she placed 11th in pairs, with partner Erling Bjerkhøl... |
21 | 699.4 | 23 | 133.111 | 194 | |
23 | Lotti Höner | 20 | 699.1 | 22 | 134.211 | 186 | |
24 | Grazia Barcellona | 25 | 607.9 | 24 | 122.211 | 218 | |
25 | Doris Blanc | 24 | 635.6 | 25 | 122.622 | 221 |
Referee: Gustavus F.C. Witt
Assistant Referee: Jakob Biedermann
Judges: Ercole Cattaneo Harold G. Storke Eugen Kirchhofer Hubert M. Martineau Melville F. Rogers
Melville Rogers
Melville F. Rogers was a Canadian figure skater and figure skating judge...
Adolf Rosdol Georges Torchon Marcell Vadas Karel Zemek Christen Christensen
Christen Christensen (figure skater)
Christen Christensen was a Norwegian pair skater. He represented Oslo Skøiteklub....
(substitute)
Pairs
Rank | Name | Nation | Points | Places |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Micheline Lannoy Micheline Lannoy Micheline Lannoy is a Belgian pair skater. With partner Pierre Baugniet, she is the 1948 Olympic champion, the 1947 & 1948 World Champion, and the 1947 European champion.... / Pierre Baugniet Pierre Baugniet Pierre Baugniet was a Belgian pair skater. With partner Micheline Lannoy, he is the 1948 Olympic champion, the 1947 & 1948 World Champion, and the 1947 European champion.... |
11.227 | 17.5 | |
2 | Andrea Kékesy Andrea Kékesy Andrea Kékesy is a former pair skater from Hungary. She and Ede Király won the silver medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics. They placed second at the 1948 World Championships, and first in 1949. They were also European Champions in 1948 and 1949.-Results:-Navigation:... / Ede Király Ede Király Ede Király was a Hungarian figure skater. He was born in Budapest. As a solo skater he won two silver medals and a bronze at the World Figure Skating Championships, placing second behind Dick Button twice. He also was European men's champion in 1950. In pairs, he and Andrea Kékesy won the silver... |
11.109 | 26 | |
3 | Suzanne Morrow Suzanne Morrow Suzanne Morrow Francis was a Canadian figure skater. She competed in pairs with Wallace Diestelmeyer. The couple won the bronze medal at the 1948 Winter Olympics and the 1948 World Figure Skating Championships... / Wallace Diestelmeyer |
11.000 | 31 | |
4 | Yvonne Sherman Yvonne Sherman Yvonne C. Sherman Tutt was an American figure skater. She won the gold medal at the U.S. Figure Skating Championships twice in ladies' single skating and once in pair skating with Robert Swenning. Sherman competed in both disciplines in the 1948 Winter Olympics.After her competitive career... / Robert Swenning Robert Swenning Robert J. Swenning was an American figure skater. He originally competed in ice dance, winning the gold medal at the 1945 United States Figure Skating Championships with partner Kathe Mehl Williams. He later switched to pairs skating and teamed up with Yvonne Sherman. The duo won the 1947 U.S... |
10.581 | 53 | |
5 | Winifred Silverthorne Winifred Silverthorne Winifred Ellen "Winnie" Silverthorne was a British pair skater who competed with her brother Dennis Silverthorne. The pair won the silver medal at the 1947 European Figure Skating Championships and finished fourth at that year's World Figure Skating Championships... / Dennis Silverthorne Dennis Silverthorne Dennis Alfred Silverthorne was a British pair skater who competed with his sister Winifred Silverthorne. The pair won the silver medal at the 1947 European Figure Skating Championships and finished fourth at that year's World Figure Skating Championships... |
10.572 | 53 | |
6 | Karol Kennedy Karol Kennedy Karol Estelle Kennedy Kucher was an American pair skater. With her brother, Peter, she won five U.S. Championship titles from 1948-1952... / Peter Kennedy |
10.536 | 59.5 | |
7 | Marianna Nagy / László Nagy László Nagy (figure skater) László Nagy was a Hungarian pair skater. He and his partner and sister Marianne Nagy were two time Olympic bronze medalists, two-time European champions , and three-time World bronze medalists . He was born in Szombathely.-Competitive highlights:-References:* -Navigation:... |
9.909 | 89 | |
8 | Jennifer Nicks Jennifer Nicks Jennifer Mary Nicks was a British pair skater. She competed with brother John Nicks. In 1953, the two won Great Britain's only World and European titles in pair skating, after having placed fourth at the 1952 Winter Olympics. She died as the result of a heart attack.-Competitive... / John Nicks John Nicks John Allen Wisden Nicks is a British figure skating coach and former pair skater. His pairs partner was his sister Jennifer Nicks, and together they were the 1953 World Champions... |
9.700 | 98 | |
9 | Herta Ratzenhofer / Emil Ratzenhofer | 9.436 | 111.5 | |
10 | Margot Walle Margot Walle Margot Walle was a Norwegian pair skater. She competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics, where she placed 10th with partner Allan Fjeldheim. She was Norwegian pairs champion in 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949.-Results:... / Allan Fjeldheim Allan Fjeldheim Allan Fjeldheim was a Norwegian pair skater. He competed at the 1948 Winter Olympics, where he placed 10th with partner Margot Walle. He was the Norwegian pairs champion in 1939, 1946, 1947, 1948 and 1949.-Results:... |
9.281 | 118.5 | |
11 | Susanne Giebisch / Helmut Seibt Helmut Seibt Helmut Seibt was an Austrian figure skater. He won the silver medal at the 1952 Winter Olympics. He was the 1951–1952 European Champion. He placed 9th at the 1948 Winter Olympics and won a bronze medal at the 1951 World Figure Skating Championships... |
9.290 | 117.5 | |
12 | Luny Unold / Hans Kuster | 9.281 | 120 | |
13 | Grazia Barcellona / Carlo Fassi Carlo Fassi Carlo Fassi was a well-known Italian figure skater and international coach whose students included several World and Olympic champions.-Career:Fassi was born in Milan.... |
9.263 | 121.5 | |
14 | Denise Favart / Jacques Favart Jacques Favart Jacques Favart was a French sports official and figure skater.He won the French Figure Skating Championships in men's singles in 1942. As a pair skater, he competed with his wife Denise Favart from 1946 to 1950... |
8.700 | 139 | |
WD | Blazena Knittlová / Karel Vosátka |
Referee: Gustavus F.C. Witt
Assistant Referee: James Koch
Judges: Christen Christensen
Christen Christensen (figure skater)
Christen Christensen was a Norwegian pair skater. He represented Oslo Skøiteklub....
M. Bernard Fox Rudolf Kaler Eugen Kirchhofer Vladimír Koudelka Mollie Phillips Melville F. Rogers
Melville Rogers
Melville F. Rogers was a Canadian figure skater and figure skating judge...
Elemér Terták
Elemér Terták
Elemér Terták was an Hungarian figure skater who competed in men's singles. He won the bronze medal at the 1934 European Figure Skating Championships, the 1937 European Championships, and the 1937 World Figure Skating Championships. He also competed in the 1936 Winter Olympic Games, finishing...
Georges Torchon Mario Verdi