Ford Focus C-MAX
Encyclopedia
The Ford C-Max is a compact MPV
produced by Ford in Saarlouis
for Europe
since 2003 and in North America from 2011. Although C-MAX was initially available only in Europe
, the first generation was partially available in New Zealand
. The North American model will launch with the second generation. With the introduction of the new large MPVs S-Max
and Galaxy
, the C-Max is the smallest multi-purpose vehicle of Ford's lineup.
, also used by the Ford Focus Mk II and the compact MPV Premacy/Mazda5
. Its internal code name is C214.
It seats five passengers and has a large amount of cargo space, which can be increased by folding the rear seats flat. Some models feature diagonally sliding outer rear seats. It also shares the control blade independent rear suspension from the Focus.
1.6 L Duratec
was the basic engine for C-Max, 1.6 L Ti-VCT Duratec was also available.
1.8/2.0 L Duratec HE
are the rest of available petrol engines
1.6/2.0 L Duratorq
Ford/PSA made diesels were available along with Ford's 1.8 L Endura engine which is upgraded and named Duratorq
*Overboost
Transmissions mated with engines are Ford IB5 (1.6/1.8 Duratec), Ford Durashift
(2.0 Duratorq), MTX-75
(2.0 Duratec / 1.6-1.8 Duratorq) manual and Ford Powershift
double-clutch transmisison available with 2.0 Duratorq. Only automatic transmisison available was 4F27E
mated with 2.0 Duratec.
and went on sale in late spring 2007. The pre-facelift version of the car (2003–2007) was called the Ford Focus C-Max. The name change to C-Max is attributable to Ford's MPV strategy of creating a 'Max' branded line of MPVs, starting with the Ford S-Max
, launched in 2006.
The facelift brought the car in line with Ford's 'Kinetic Design' design language, evidenced through its twin trapezoidal grilles, large wheel arches and angular headlights. However, as the car does not have a bodyshell originally designed for 'Kinetic Design,' Ford officially states that the car contains only 'elements' of the design language.
. The appearance is inspired by the Iosis Max concept, shown at the 2009 Geneva Motor Show. In addition, Ford added a long wheelbase, seven-seat minivan
variant of the C-Max, the Ford Grand C-Max
The vehicle was unveiled at the 2009 Frankfurt Motor Show. Early European models include 5 seats, and 7-seat models entered the market at the end of 2010 (except Russia, where there is only the 7-seat model). At the 2011 North American International Auto Show
, Ford announced a 7-seat C-MAX for the North American market. However, this model was cancelled prior to launch.
Control (TVC).
The redesigned C-Max features flat folding third row seats, a hands free power lift gate, rear view camera, park assist, and panoramic sunroof. HD Radio, Sirius XM, Sync, dual-zone climate control system, and navigation system come as standard or as available options on the different trim lines.
The aerodynamics (drag coefficient
, cw) of the car has been improved, being 0,30 for the 5 seater and 0,32 for the Grand C-Max.
1.6 L Duratec Ti-VCT
is available in two spec, 105 hp and 125 hp
1.6 L EcoBoost
comes with 150 hp or 182 hp variant, same as in Focus
1.6/2.0 L Duratorq
Ford/PSA made diesels are upgraded, Ford's 1.8 L Endura engine is not available any more
*Overboost
Transmissions matted with engines are Ford IB5 (1.6 Duratec Ti-VCT), B6
(1.6 EcoBoost/1.6 Duratorq), Durashift MMT6
(2.0 Duratorq) manual and Ford Powershift
double-clutch transmisison available with 2.0 Duratorq.
, which are scheduled for market launch in 2012 in North America and 2013 in Europe. The C-Max Energi has a projected driving range of more than 500 miles (804.7 km). Like the conventional C-Max, the C-Max Energi and Hybrid are five-seat only. They replace the Ford Escape Hybrid
& Mercury Mariner Hybrid
since Ford discontinued the Mercury
brand after the 2011 model year. For the North American market, the C-Max Energi and C-Max Hybrid will be assembled alongside the 2012 Focus and Focus Electric
at Ford's Wayne plant in Michigan. All European versions will be built in Valencia, Spain. Ford will release the C-Max in the United States
& Canada
as 2013 models.
. To allow for lower production costs, the production of the electric hybrid
and plug-in hybrid electric versions will take place in Wayne, Michigan.
Compact MPV
A compact MPV is a car classification used in Europe to describe multi-purpose vehicle versions of small family cars , fitting between the mini MPV and large MPV sub-segments...
produced by Ford in Saarlouis
Saarlouis
Saarlouis is a city in the Saarland, Germany, capital of the district of Saarlouis. In 2006, the town had a population of 38,327. Saarlouis, as the name implies, is located at the river Saar....
for Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...
since 2003 and in North America from 2011. Although C-MAX was initially available only in Europe
Europe
Europe is, by convention, one of the world's seven continents. Comprising the westernmost peninsula of Eurasia, Europe is generally 'divided' from Asia to its east by the watershed divides of the Ural and Caucasus Mountains, the Ural River, the Caspian and Black Seas, and the waterways connecting...
, the first generation was partially available in New Zealand
New Zealand
New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga...
. The North American model will launch with the second generation. With the introduction of the new large MPVs S-Max
Ford S-MAX
The Ford S-Max is an MPV/saloon produced by the Ford Motor Company for the European market and by Chang'an Ford Automobile Co., Ltd for the Chinese market. Introduced at the 2006 Geneva Motor Show, the S-Max went on sale alongside the new generation Galaxy in June 2006. It is intended to be...
and Galaxy
Ford Galaxy
The first Galaxy was designed as a joint venture product between Ford and the Volkswagen Group. Produced at the joint-venture AutoEuropa plant in Palmela, Portugal, the vehicle was badge-engineered to create three vehicles: the Ford Galaxy; by Volkswagen Passenger Cars as the Volkswagen Sharan;...
, the C-Max is the smallest multi-purpose vehicle of Ford's lineup.
Mk I - Ford Focus C-Max (2003-2010)
C-Max Mk I was the first product to use the Ford C1 platformFord C1 platform
The Ford C1 platform is Ford's global compact car automobile platform. It replaces Ford C170 platform and Mazda's BJ platform. The C1 platform debuted with the European Ford Focus C-Max compact MPV in early 2004...
, also used by the Ford Focus Mk II and the compact MPV Premacy/Mazda5
Mazda Premacy
The Mazda Premacy is a compact MPV built by the Japanese manufacturer Mazda since 1999 and now in its second generation .The first generation Premacy was built in Japan and exported to Europe and Asia...
. Its internal code name is C214.
It seats five passengers and has a large amount of cargo space, which can be increased by folding the rear seats flat. Some models feature diagonally sliding outer rear seats. It also shares the control blade independent rear suspension from the Focus.
Engines and transmissions
The available four-cylinder engines are the same as the Focus.1.6 L Duratec
Ford Sigma engine
The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT...
was the basic engine for C-Max, 1.6 L Ti-VCT Duratec was also available.
1.8/2.0 L Duratec HE
Ford Duratec engine
The Duratec is a range of four, five, and six-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company, used in Ford, Mazda, Volvo, Caterham, Morgan, Tiger, Ginetta cars and by specialist engine tuner Cosworth....
are the rest of available petrol engines
1.6/2.0 L Duratorq
Ford Duratorq engine
The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars....
Ford/PSA made diesels were available along with Ford's 1.8 L Endura engine which is upgraded and named Duratorq
| Model/Engine | Capacity | Cylinders/Valves | Power/rpm | Torque (Nm)/rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.6 Duratec Ford Sigma engine The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT... |
1,596 cc | 4/16 | 100 hp @6000 | 146 newton metre @4000 |
| 1.6 Duratec Ti-VCT Ford Sigma engine The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT... |
1,596 cc | 4/16 | 115 hp @6000 | 155 newton metre @4150 |
| 1.8 Duratec HE Ford Duratec engine The Duratec is a range of four, five, and six-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company, used in Ford, Mazda, Volvo, Caterham, Morgan, Tiger, Ginetta cars and by specialist engine tuner Cosworth.... |
1,798 cc | 4/16 | 125 hp @6000 | 165 newton metre @4000 |
| 2.0 Duratec HE Ford Duratec engine The Duratec is a range of four, five, and six-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company, used in Ford, Mazda, Volvo, Caterham, Morgan, Tiger, Ginetta cars and by specialist engine tuner Cosworth.... |
1,999 cc | 4/16 | 145 hp @6000 | 185 newton metre @4500 |
| 1.6 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,560 cc | 4/16 | 90 hp @4000 | 215 newton metre @1750 |
| 1.6 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,560 cc | 4/16 | 109 hp @4000 | 240 newton metre/} @1750 |
| 1.8 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,753 cc | 4/16 | 115 hp @3700 | 280 newton metre /} @1900 |
| 2.0 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,997 cc | 4/16 | 136 hp @4000 | 320 newton metre /} @2000 |
Transmissions mated with engines are Ford IB5 (1.6/1.8 Duratec), Ford Durashift
Ford Durashift
Durashift is the brand name of a range of Ford automatic and recently manual transmissions.- Durashift EST:Durashift EST features electronic control with manual selection of gears, available in 4, 5 or 6 gear configurations.The 2000-2006 Ford Transit featured a Durashift EST automatic transmission...
(2.0 Duratorq), MTX-75
Ford MTX-75 transmission
The Ford MTX-75 , is a 5-speed transmission developed by Ford Motor Company for its larger-engined front wheel drive models. "75" refers to the distance in millimeters between the main and lay shafts....
(2.0 Duratec / 1.6-1.8 Duratorq) manual and Ford Powershift
Ford PowerShift transmission
The Ford PowerShift is a six-speed dual clutch automatic gearbox produced by the Ford Motor Company. The Ford PowerShift gearboxes are built by Getrag Ford Transmissions, a joint-venture with Getrag...
double-clutch transmisison available with 2.0 Duratorq. Only automatic transmisison available was 4F27E
Ford 4F27E transmission
The 4F27E is a 4-speed automatic transaxle for transverse engine use. It was jointly developed by Ford Motor Company and Mazda, which calls the unit the FN4A-EL....
mated with 2.0 Duratec.
Facelift
In December 2006, the facelifted version of the C-Max was revealed at the 2006 Bologna Motor ShowBologna Motor Show
The Bologna Motor Show is an auto show held in Bologna, Italy, in December. It is recognized as an international show by the Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles.- 2011 :...
and went on sale in late spring 2007. The pre-facelift version of the car (2003–2007) was called the Ford Focus C-Max. The name change to C-Max is attributable to Ford's MPV strategy of creating a 'Max' branded line of MPVs, starting with the Ford S-Max
Ford S-MAX
The Ford S-Max is an MPV/saloon produced by the Ford Motor Company for the European market and by Chang'an Ford Automobile Co., Ltd for the Chinese market. Introduced at the 2006 Geneva Motor Show, the S-Max went on sale alongside the new generation Galaxy in June 2006. It is intended to be...
, launched in 2006.
The facelift brought the car in line with Ford's 'Kinetic Design' design language, evidenced through its twin trapezoidal grilles, large wheel arches and angular headlights. However, as the car does not have a bodyshell originally designed for 'Kinetic Design,' Ford officially states that the car contains only 'elements' of the design language.
Mk II (2010-)
Alongside the third generation Ford Focus Mk III, the second generation C-Max (C344) is built on Ford's new Global C platformFord C1 platform
The Ford C1 platform is Ford's global compact car automobile platform. It replaces Ford C170 platform and Mazda's BJ platform. The C1 platform debuted with the European Ford Focus C-Max compact MPV in early 2004...
. The appearance is inspired by the Iosis Max concept, shown at the 2009 Geneva Motor Show. In addition, Ford added a long wheelbase, seven-seat minivan
Minivan
Minivan is a type of van designed for personal use. Minivans are typically either two-box or one box designs for maximum interior volume – and are taller than a sedan, hatchback, or a station wagon....
variant of the C-Max, the Ford Grand C-Max
The vehicle was unveiled at the 2009 Frankfurt Motor Show. Early European models include 5 seats, and 7-seat models entered the market at the end of 2010 (except Russia, where there is only the 7-seat model). At the 2011 North American International Auto Show
North American International Auto Show
The North American International Auto Show is an annual auto show held in Detroit, Michigan at Cobo Center, usually in January. It is among the largest auto shows in North America.-History:...
, Ford announced a 7-seat C-MAX for the North American market. However, this model was cancelled prior to launch.
Features
The new MK III platform is the first in its class to support Torque VectoringTorque Vectoring
Torque Vectoring is a new technology being employed in automobile differentials. A differential is used to transfer engine torque to the wheels. Torque vectoring technology provides the differential with the ability to vary the amount of power sent to each wheel. This method of power transfer...
Control (TVC).
The redesigned C-Max features flat folding third row seats, a hands free power lift gate, rear view camera, park assist, and panoramic sunroof. HD Radio, Sirius XM, Sync, dual-zone climate control system, and navigation system come as standard or as available options on the different trim lines.
The aerodynamics (drag coefficient
Drag coefficient
In fluid dynamics, the drag coefficient is a dimensionless quantity that is used to quantify the drag or resistance of an object in a fluid environment such as air or water. It is used in the drag equation, where a lower drag coefficient indicates the object will have less aerodynamic or...
, cw) of the car has been improved, being 0,30 for the 5 seater and 0,32 for the Grand C-Max.
Engines and transmissions
Like the previous C-Max new also comes with range of petrol and diesel four-cylinder engines which are shared with Focus.1.6 L Duratec Ti-VCT
Ford Sigma engine
The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT...
is available in two spec, 105 hp and 125 hp
1.6 L EcoBoost
Ford EcoBoost engine
EcoBoost is a family of turbocharged and direct injected six-cylinder and four-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company. Engines equipped with EcoBoost technology are designed to deliver power and torque consistent with larger displacement, naturally aspirated engines while...
comes with 150 hp or 182 hp variant, same as in Focus
1.6/2.0 L Duratorq
Ford Duratorq engine
The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars....
Ford/PSA made diesels are upgraded, Ford's 1.8 L Endura engine is not available any more
| Model/Engine | Capacity | Cylinders/Valves | Power/rpm | Torque/rpm |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.6 Duratec Ti-VCT Ford Sigma engine The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT... |
1,596 | 4/16 | 105 hp @6000 | 150 newton metre @4000-4500 (2300-4500 Grand C-Max) |
| 1.6 Duratec Ti-VCT Ford Sigma engine The Ford Sigma is a small straight-4 automobile engine sold by Ford Motor Company. First evolution of engines were sold as the "Zetec-SE" . After the upgrade Ford renamed Sigma to Duratec. Last upgrade of engine is named Duratec Ti-VCT... |
1,596 | 4/16 | 125 hp @6000 | 159 newton metre @4000 |
| 1.6 EcoBoost Ford EcoBoost engine EcoBoost is a family of turbocharged and direct injected six-cylinder and four-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company. Engines equipped with EcoBoost technology are designed to deliver power and torque consistent with larger displacement, naturally aspirated engines while... |
1,596 | 4/16 | 150 hp @5700 | 240 newton metre /270 newton metre @1600-4000 |
| 1.6 EcoBoost Ford EcoBoost engine EcoBoost is a family of turbocharged and direct injected six-cylinder and four-cylinder gasoline engines produced by the Ford Motor Company. Engines equipped with EcoBoost technology are designed to deliver power and torque consistent with larger displacement, naturally aspirated engines while... |
1,596 | 4/16 | 182 hp @5700 | 240 newton metre /270 newton metre @1600-5000 |
| 1.6 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,560 | 4/8 | 95 hp @3600 | 230 newton metre @1500-2000 |
| 1.6 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,560 | 4/8 | 115 hp @3600 | 270 newton metre /285 newton metre @1750-2500 |
| 2.0 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,997 | 4/16 | 115 hp @3750 | 300 newton metre @1500-2250 |
| 2.0 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,997 | 4/16 | 140 hp @3750 | 320 newton metre @1750-2750 |
| 2.0 Duratorq Ford Duratorq engine The Ford Duratorq engine, commonly referred to as Duratorq, is the marketing name of a range of Ford diesel engines first introduced in 2000 for the Ford Mondeo range of cars.... |
1,997 | 4/16 | 163 hp @3750 | 340 newton metre @2000-3250 |
Transmissions matted with engines are Ford IB5 (1.6 Duratec Ti-VCT), B6
Ford Durashift
Durashift is the brand name of a range of Ford automatic and recently manual transmissions.- Durashift EST:Durashift EST features electronic control with manual selection of gears, available in 4, 5 or 6 gear configurations.The 2000-2006 Ford Transit featured a Durashift EST automatic transmission...
(1.6 EcoBoost/1.6 Duratorq), Durashift MMT6
Ford Durashift
Durashift is the brand name of a range of Ford automatic and recently manual transmissions.- Durashift EST:Durashift EST features electronic control with manual selection of gears, available in 4, 5 or 6 gear configurations.The 2000-2006 Ford Transit featured a Durashift EST automatic transmission...
(2.0 Duratorq) manual and Ford Powershift
Ford PowerShift transmission
The Ford PowerShift is a six-speed dual clutch automatic gearbox produced by the Ford Motor Company. The Ford PowerShift gearboxes are built by Getrag Ford Transmissions, a joint-venture with Getrag...
double-clutch transmisison available with 2.0 Duratorq.
Hybrid and plug-in hybrid
Ford unveiled the Ford C-Max Energi plug-in hybrid and the C-Max Hybrid at the 2011 North American International Auto ShowNorth American International Auto Show
The North American International Auto Show is an annual auto show held in Detroit, Michigan at Cobo Center, usually in January. It is among the largest auto shows in North America.-History:...
, which are scheduled for market launch in 2012 in North America and 2013 in Europe. The C-Max Energi has a projected driving range of more than 500 miles (804.7 km). Like the conventional C-Max, the C-Max Energi and Hybrid are five-seat only. They replace the Ford Escape Hybrid
Ford Escape
The Ford Escape is a compact SUV sold by the automaker Ford Motor Company introduced in 2000 as a 2001 model year and priced below the Ford Explorer. Although technically it's a crossover vehicle, it is marketed by Ford as part of its traditional SUV lineup rather than its separate crossover lineup...
& Mercury Mariner Hybrid
Mercury Mariner
The Mariner Hybrid powertrain is identical to its sibling, the Ford Escape Hybrid, and it was launched to the U.S. market in 2006.Like the Ford Escape Hybrid, the Mariner Hybrid is a "full" hybrid electric system, meaning the system can switch automatically between pure electric power, pure...
since Ford discontinued the Mercury
Mercury (automobile)
Mercury was an automobile marque of the Ford Motor Company launched in 1938 by Edsel Ford, son of Henry Ford, to market entry-level luxury cars slotted between Ford-branded regular models and Lincoln-branded luxury vehicles, similar to General Motors' Buick brand, and Chrysler's namesake brand...
brand after the 2011 model year. For the North American market, the C-Max Energi and C-Max Hybrid will be assembled alongside the 2012 Focus and Focus Electric
Ford Focus BEV
The third generation of Ford Focus debuted at the 2010 North American International Auto Show as the 2011 year model. The car shown was a 5-door hatchback, also debuting a new 2.0L direct injection I4 engine...
at Ford's Wayne plant in Michigan. All European versions will be built in Valencia, Spain. Ford will release the C-Max in the United States
United States
The United States of America is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district...
& Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
as 2013 models.
Production
C-Max production takes place in Valencia, SpainSpain
Spain , officially the Kingdom of Spain languages]] under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages. In each of these, Spain's official name is as follows:;;;;;;), is a country and member state of the European Union located in southwestern Europe on the Iberian Peninsula...
. To allow for lower production costs, the production of the electric hybrid
Hybrid electric vehicle
A hybrid electric vehicle is a type of hybrid vehicle and electric vehicle which combines a conventional internal combustion engine propulsion system with an electric propulsion system. The presence of the electric powertrain is intended to achieve either better fuel economy than a conventional...
and plug-in hybrid electric versions will take place in Wayne, Michigan.