HMCS Cougar (Z15)
Encyclopedia
HMCS Cougar (Z15) was an armed yacht
that served in the Royal Canadian Navy
as a patrol vessel from 1940 to 1945.
motor yacht
Sabalo in 1916 by George Lawley and Sons at Neponset
, Massachusetts
. The U.S. Navy acquired her in 1917 and employed her as the patrol vessel USS Sabalo (SP-225)
for the remainder of World War I
, returning her to her owner, W. Earl Dodge of New York City
, in 1919.
Dodge sold Sabalo to Van Lear Black of Baltimore, Maryland
, in 1921. Black in turn sold her in 1931 to the Albert Pack Corporation of Chicago, Illinois
, which renamed her Breezin' Thru. In 1937, Leila Y. Post Montgomery of Battle Creek
, Michigan
, bought Breezin' Thru, then sold her in 1940 to Bearl Sprott Ltd. of Vancouver
, British Columbia
, Canada
.
her as the patrol vessel HMCS Cougar (Z15) on 11 September 1940.
Cougar was placed on antisubmarine patrol out of Esquimalt
, British Columbia. In May 1942 she was transferred to Prince Rupert Force, based at Prince Rupert
, British Columbia. She returned to Esquimalt in June 1944, where she served as an examination vessel
.
Cougar was decommissioned
on 23 November 1945 and returned her Bearl Sprott Ltd. in 1946.
, Jamaica
, in September 1950.
Armed yacht
An armed yacht was a yacht that was armed with weapons and was typically in the service of a navy. Their speed and maneuverability made them useful as patrol vessels. In the United States Navy armed yachts were typically private yachts expropriated for government use in times of war. Armed yachts...
that served in the Royal Canadian Navy
Royal Canadian Navy
The history of the Royal Canadian Navy goes back to 1910, when the naval force was created as the Naval Service of Canada and renamed a year later by King George V. The Royal Canadian Navy is one of the three environmental commands of the Canadian Forces...
as a patrol vessel from 1940 to 1945.
Construction and early career
Cougar was built as a civilianCivilian
A civilian under international humanitarian law is a person who is not a member of his or her country's armed forces or other militia. Civilians are distinct from combatants. They are afforded a degree of legal protection from the effects of war and military occupation...
motor yacht
Yacht
A yacht is a recreational boat or ship. The term originated from the Dutch Jacht meaning "hunt". It was originally defined as a light fast sailing vessel used by the Dutch navy to pursue pirates and other transgressors around and into the shallow waters of the Low Countries...
Sabalo in 1916 by George Lawley and Sons at Neponset
Neponset, Massachusetts
Neponset, Massachusetts is a district in the southeast corner of Dorchester, Massachusetts which is the most populous neighborhood of Boston....
, Massachusetts
Massachusetts
The Commonwealth of Massachusetts is a state in the New England region of the northeastern United States of America. It is bordered by Rhode Island and Connecticut to the south, New York to the west, and Vermont and New Hampshire to the north; at its east lies the Atlantic Ocean. As of the 2010...
. The U.S. Navy acquired her in 1917 and employed her as the patrol vessel USS Sabalo (SP-225)
USS Sabalo (SP-225)
The first USS Sabalo was a United States Navy patrol vessel in commission from 1917 to 1919.-Construction, acquisition, and commissioning:...
for the remainder of World War I
World War I
World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918...
, returning her to her owner, W. Earl Dodge of New York City
New York City
New York is the most populous city in the United States and the center of the New York Metropolitan Area, one of the most populous metropolitan areas in the world. New York exerts a significant impact upon global commerce, finance, media, art, fashion, research, technology, education, and...
, in 1919.
Dodge sold Sabalo to Van Lear Black of Baltimore, Maryland
Maryland
Maryland is a U.S. state located in the Mid Atlantic region of the United States, bordering Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia to its south and west; Pennsylvania to its north; and Delaware to its east...
, in 1921. Black in turn sold her in 1931 to the Albert Pack Corporation of Chicago, Illinois
Illinois
Illinois is the fifth-most populous state of the United States of America, and is often noted for being a microcosm of the entire country. With Chicago in the northeast, small industrial cities and great agricultural productivity in central and northern Illinois, and natural resources like coal,...
, which renamed her Breezin' Thru. In 1937, Leila Y. Post Montgomery of Battle Creek
Battle Creek, Michigan
Battle Creek is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan, in northwest Calhoun County, at the confluence of the Kalamazoo and Battle Creek Rivers. It is the principal city of the Battle Creek, Michigan Metropolitan Statistical Area , which encompasses all of Calhoun county...
, Michigan
Michigan
Michigan is a U.S. state located in the Great Lakes Region of the United States of America. The name Michigan is the French form of the Ojibwa word mishigamaa, meaning "large water" or "large lake"....
, bought Breezin' Thru, then sold her in 1940 to Bearl Sprott Ltd. of Vancouver
Vancouver
Vancouver is a coastal seaport city on the mainland of British Columbia, Canada. It is the hub of Greater Vancouver, which, with over 2.3 million residents, is the third most populous metropolitan area in the country,...
, British Columbia
British Columbia
British Columbia is the westernmost of Canada's provinces and is known for its natural beauty, as reflected in its Latin motto, Splendor sine occasu . Its name was chosen by Queen Victoria in 1858...
, Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
.
Royal Canadian Navy service
The Royal Canadian Navy acquired Breezin' Thru in 1940 and commissionedShip commissioning
Ship commissioning is the act or ceremony of placing a ship in active service, and may be regarded as a particular application of the general concepts and practices of project commissioning. The term is most commonly applied to the placing of a warship in active duty with its country's military...
her as the patrol vessel HMCS Cougar (Z15) on 11 September 1940.
Cougar was placed on antisubmarine patrol out of Esquimalt
Esquimalt, British Columbia
The Township of Esquimalt is a municipality at the southern tip of Vancouver Island, in British Columbia, Canada. It is bordered to the east by the provincial capital, Victoria, to the south by the Strait of Juan de Fuca, to the west by Esquimalt Harbour and Royal Roads, to the northwest by the...
, British Columbia. In May 1942 she was transferred to Prince Rupert Force, based at Prince Rupert
Prince Rupert, British Columbia
Prince Rupert is a port city in the province of British Columbia, Canada. It is the land, air, and water transportation hub of British Columbia's North Coast, and home to some 12,815 people .-History:...
, British Columbia. She returned to Esquimalt in June 1944, where she served as an examination vessel
Examination vessel
An examination vessel is a vessel used to inspect ships and boats entering a port during wartime.An examination vessel would typically be responsible for examining and verifying all merchant ships and small craft entering or departing a port...
.
Cougar was decommissioned
Ship decommissioning
To decommission a ship is to terminate her career in service in the armed forces of her nation. A somber occasion, it has little of the elaborate ceremony of ship commissioning, but carries significant tradition....
on 23 November 1945 and returned her Bearl Sprott Ltd. in 1946.
Later career
Once again named Breezin' Thru, the yacht operated as a pleasure craft after her return to Bearl Sprott. She was sunk during a hurricane at KingstonKingston, Jamaica
Kingston is the capital and largest city of Jamaica, located on the southeastern coast of the island. It faces a natural harbour protected by the Palisadoes, a long sand spit which connects the town of Port Royal and the Norman Manley International Airport to the rest of the island...
, Jamaica
Jamaica
Jamaica is an island nation of the Greater Antilles, in length, up to in width and 10,990 square kilometres in area. It is situated in the Caribbean Sea, about south of Cuba, and west of Hispaniola, the island harbouring the nation-states Haiti and the Dominican Republic...
, in September 1950.