Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
Encyclopedia
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments is the name used by UNESCO
when it collectively designated the historic core of the Russia
n city of St. Petersburg, as well as buildings and ensembles located in the immediate vicinity as a World Heritage Site
in 1991.
The site was recognised for its architectural heritage, fusing Baroque, Neoclassical and traditional Russian-Byzantine influences.
UNESCO
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization is a specialized agency of the United Nations...
when it collectively designated the historic core of the Russia
Russia
Russia or , officially known as both Russia and the Russian Federation , is a country in northern Eurasia. It is a federal semi-presidential republic, comprising 83 federal subjects...
n city of St. Petersburg, as well as buildings and ensembles located in the immediate vicinity as a World Heritage Site
World Heritage Site
A UNESCO World Heritage Site is a place that is listed by the UNESCO as of special cultural or physical significance...
in 1991.
The site was recognised for its architectural heritage, fusing Baroque, Neoclassical and traditional Russian-Byzantine influences.
Sites
Among the buildings and places included in the citation:- Historic Centre of St. PetersburgSaint PetersburgSaint Petersburg is a city and a federal subject of Russia located on the Neva River at the head of the Gulf of Finland on the Baltic Sea...
- Historical Part of the Town of KronstadtKronstadtKronstadt , also spelled Kronshtadt, Cronstadt |crown]]" and Stadt for "city"); is a municipal town in Kronshtadtsky District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia, located on Kotlin Island, west of Saint Petersburg proper near the head of the Gulf of Finland. Population: It is also...
- Fortress of Kronstadt
- Forts of the Island KotlinKotlin IslandKotlin is a Russian island, located near the head of the Gulf of Finland, west of Saint Petersburg in the Baltic Sea. Kotlin separates the Neva Bay from the rest of the gulf...
- Redoubts Dena (Fort Den)
- Fort Shanz
- Fort Catherine
- For Rift
- Fort Constantin
- Tolbukhin Signal Tower on Tolbukhin Island
- Forts of the Gulf of Finland
- Obrutchev Fort
- Totleben Fort
- North Forts Nos. 1-7
- Paul Fort (Riesbank)
- Kronshlot Fort
- Alexander Fort ("Tchumny")
- Peter Fort
- South Forts Nos. 1-3
- Forts of the Coast of the Gulf of Finland
- Fort Lissy Noss
- Fort Inno
- Grey Horse Fort (Seraya Lochad)
- Krasnaya Gorka fortKrasnaya Gorka fortKrasnaya Gorka is a coastal artillery fortress west of Lomonosov, Russia on the southern shore of the Gulf of Finland, opposite Kotlin Island and the Baltic Fleet's base at Kronshtadt...
(Red Hill)
- Civil Engineering
- the Barrier of Cribwork
- the Barrier of Pile
- the Barrier of Stone
- Forts of the Island Kotlin
- Historical Centre of the Town of Petrokrepost (Schlisselburg)
- Fortress "Oreshek" on the Island Orekhovy at the Source of the Neve
- Palaces and Park Ensembles of the Town of PushkinPushkin (town)Pushkin is a municipal town in Pushkinsky District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia, located south from the center of St. Petersburg proper, and its train station, Detskoye Selo, is directly connected by railway to the Vitebsky Rail Terminal of the city...
and its Historical Centre - Palaces and Parks of the town of Pavlovsk and its Historical Centre
- Pulkovskaya Observatory
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of RopshaRopshaRopsha is a settlement in Leningrad Oblast, Russia, situated about 20 km south of Peterhof and 49 km south-west of central Saint Petersburg, at an elevation of 80 metres to 130 metres above sea level.-History:...
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of Gostilitsy
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Village of Taytsy
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of GatchinaGatchinaGatchina is a town and the administrative center of Gatchinsky District of Leningrad Oblast, Russia, located south of St. Petersburg by the road leading to Pskov...
and its Historical Centre - Ensemble of the Maritime Monastery of St. Sergius
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of StrelnaStrelnaStrelna is a municipal settlement in Petrodvortsovy District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia, situated about halfway between St. Petersburg proper and Petergof and overlooking the shore of the Gulf of Finland...
and its Historical Centre - Palace and Park Ensemble "Mikhailovka"
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Znamenka"
- Palace and Park Ensemble of the Town of Petrodvorets and its Historical Centre
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Sobstvennaya Datcha"
- Palace and Park Ensemble "Sergeevka"
- PalaceOranienbaum, RussiaOranienbaum is a Russian royal residence, located on the Gulf of Finland west of St. Petersburg. The Palace ensemble and the city centre are UNESCO World Heritage Sites.-History:...
and Park Ensembles of the Town of LomonosovLomonosov, RussiaLomonosov is a municipal town in Petrodvortsovy District of the federal city of St. Petersburg, Russia, situated on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland, west of St. Petersburg proper. Population:...
and its Historical Centre - Pavlovo-Koltushi
- Zinoviev's Estate
- Shuvalov's Estate
- Viazemsky's Estate
- Sestroretsky Razliv
- I. Repin Estate "The Penates"
- Cemetery of the Village of KomarovoKomarovo, Saint PetersburgKomarovo is a municipal settlement in Kurortny District of the federal city of Saint Petersburg, Russia, located on the Karelian Isthmus on the shore of the Gulf of Finland, and a station of the Saint Petersburg-Vyborg railroad. It is located about northwest of central Saint Petersburg...
- Lindulovskaya Rotcsha
- River NevaNeva RiverThe Neva is a river in northwestern Russia flowing from Lake Ladoga through the western part of Leningrad Oblast to the Neva Bay of the Gulf of Finland. Despite its modest length , it is the third largest river in Europe in terms of average discharge .The Neva is the only river flowing from Lake...
with Banks and Embankments - Izhorsky Bench (Glint)
- Dudergofskie Elevations
- Koltushskaya Elevation
- Yukkovskaya Elevation
- The Roads
- Muskovskoe Highway
- Kievskoe Highway
- Railway Leningrad-Pavlovsk
- the Highway Pushkin-Gatchina
- Volkhovskoe Highway
- Tallinskoe Highway
- Peterhofskoe Highway
- Ropshinskoe Highway
- Gostilitskoe Highway
- Primorskoe Highway
- Vyborgskoe Highway
- Koltushskoe Highway
- Ligovsky CanalLigovsky ProspektLigovsky Prospekt is a major street in Saint Petersburg. Before the establishment of the city, it was a street leading to Novgorod, used by the people living in the villages around the delta of Neva....
- The Fairways
- the Maritime Channel
- Petrovsky
- Kronstadsky
- Zelenogorsky
- The Green Belt of GloryGreen Belt of GloryThe Green Belt of Glory is a war memorial surrounding Saint Petersburg, Russia, commemorating the Siege of Leningrad of the Second World War. The belt consists of multiple small memorials marking the historical front line.-History:...
- the Blockade Ring
- the Road of Life
- Oranienbaumsky Spring-Board