IP codec
Encyclopedia

IP Video Codecs

IP video codecs are used widely in security and broadcast
Broadcast
Broadcast or Broadcasting may refer to:* Broadcasting, the transmission of audio and video signals* Broadcast, an individual television program or radio program* Broadcast , an English electronic music band...

 applications to send video between two locations. Video codecs use compression
Data compression
In computer science and information theory, data compression, source coding or bit-rate reduction is the process of encoding information using fewer bits than the original representation would use....

 algorithms to send good video quality at substantially lower bit rates than uncompressed signals. Broadcast applications often use MPEG-2
MPEG-2
MPEG-2 is a standard for "the generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information". It describes a combination of lossy video compression and lossy audio data compression methods which permit storage and transmission of movies using currently available storage media and transmission...

 and H.264/MPEG-4 AVC
H.264/MPEG-4 AVC
H.264/MPEG-4 Part 10 or AVC is a standard for video compression, and is currently one of the most commonly used formats for the recording, compression, and distribution of high definition video...

 standards for video compression. The EBU is working on a minimum set of common standards for real-time video over IP
Internet Protocol
The Internet Protocol is the principal communications protocol used for relaying datagrams across an internetwork using the Internet Protocol Suite...

 transmissions. The recommended standards and protocols are designed ensure compatibility between different codecs and provide adequate high quality transmissions.

IP Audio Codecs

IP audio codec
IP audio codec
IP audio codecs are used to send broadcast quality audio over IP from remote locations to radio and television studios around the globe. IP codecs are ideal for use in remote broadcasts, as studio/transmitter links or for studio-to-studio audio distribution....

s are used to send broadcast quality audio over IP from remote broadcast
Remote broadcast
In broadcast engineering, a remote broadcast is broadcasting done from a location away from a formal television studio and is considered an electronic field production . A remote pickup unit is usually used to transmit the audio and/or video back to the television station, where it joins the...

 locations to radio and television studios around the globe. IP codecs are ideal for use in remote broadcasts, as studio/transmitter link
Studio/transmitter link
A studio-transmitter link sends a radio station's or television station's audio and video from the broadcast studio to a radio transmitter or television transmitter in another location....

s (STLs) or for studio-to-studio audio distribution.

IP audio codecs use audio compression algorithms to send high fidelity audio over both wired broadband IP networks and wireless 3G, 3.5G and 4G broadband networks.

External links

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