Kaloyan Nunatak
Encyclopedia
Kaloyan Nunatak is a conspicuous nunatak
in the Tangra Mountains
. It is named after Czar Kaloyan of Bulgaria, 1197-1207 AD.
Kaloyan Nunatak rises to approximately 400 m in Delchev Ridge
, Tangra Mountains, on eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands
, Antarctica. It is situated next northeast of Sozopol Gap
, 1.81 km east-northeast of Elena Peak
, 1.53 km west-southwest of Mesta Peak
and 3.32 km west-southwest of Renier Point
. The peak surmounts Pautalia Glacier
to the south, and Sopot Ice Piedmont
to the west, north, and northeast.
It was mapped in 2005 and 2009 from the Tangra 2004/05
topographic survey, and has since been registered in the SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer.
Its coordinates are 62°37′23.8"S 59°51′48"W.
Nunatak
A nunatak is an exposed, often rocky element of a ridge, mountain, or peak not covered with ice or snow within an ice field or glacier. The term is typically used in areas where a permanent ice sheet is present...
in the Tangra Mountains
Tangra Mountains
Tangra Mountains form the principal mountain range of Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica...
. It is named after Czar Kaloyan of Bulgaria, 1197-1207 AD.
Kaloyan Nunatak rises to approximately 400 m in Delchev Ridge
Delchev Ridge
Delchev Ridge is the eastern ridge of the Tangra Mountains, Livingston Island and extends 10 km east-northeastward from Devin Saddle to Renier Point. The ridge is named in association with Delchev Peak.-Location:...
, Tangra Mountains, on eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands
South Shetland Islands
The South Shetland Islands are a group of Antarctic islands, lying about north of the Antarctic Peninsula, with a total area of . By the Antarctic Treaty of 1959, the Islands' sovereignty is neither recognized nor disputed by the signatories and they are free for use by any signatory for...
, Antarctica. It is situated next northeast of Sozopol Gap
Sozopol Gap
Sozopol Gap is a partly ice-covered, 500 m long saddle in Delchev Ridge, Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica bounded to the southwest by Petko Voyvoda Peak and to the northeast by Kaloyan Nunatak...
, 1.81 km east-northeast of Elena Peak
Elena Peak
Elena Peak is a 700 m peak in Delchev Ridge, Tangra Mountains on Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands...
, 1.53 km west-southwest of Mesta Peak
Mesta Peak
Mesta Peak is a conspicuous, sharp and narrow rocky peak extending 500 m in east-west direction and rising to approximately 400 m in Delchev Ridge, Tangra Mountains, eastern Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica...
and 3.32 km west-southwest of Renier Point
Renier Point
Renier Point is a narrow point forming the east extremity of both Burgas Peninsula and Livingston Island in the South Shetland Islands, Antarctica. The feature was known to sealers as Point Renier as early as 1821. The name ‘Pin Point’, given by Discovery Investigations personnel on the...
. The peak surmounts Pautalia Glacier
Pautalia Glacier
Pautalia Glacier is a glacier on Burgas Peninsula, Livingston Island, Antarctica bounded by Petko Voyvoda Peak to the west, Sozopol Gap to the northwest, Kaloyan Nunatak to the north and Shabla Knoll to the east. Extending 700 m in northwest-southeast direction and 1.1 km in southwest-northeast...
to the south, and Sopot Ice Piedmont
Sopot Ice Piedmont
Sopot Ice Piedmont is situated on Burgas Peninsula, Livingston Island, Antarctica, extending 7.5 km in east-west direction and 2.4 km in south-north direction...
to the west, north, and northeast.
It was mapped in 2005 and 2009 from the Tangra 2004/05
Tangra 2004/05
The Tangra 2004/05 Expedition was commissioned by the Antarctic Place-names Commission at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Bulgaria, managed by the Manfred Wörner Foundation, and supported by the Bulgarian Antarctic Institute, the Institute of Mathematics and Informatics at the Bulgarian Academy...
topographic survey, and has since been registered in the SCAR Composite Antarctic Gazetteer.
Its coordinates are 62°37′23.8"S 59°51′48"W.
Maps
- L.L. Ivanov et al. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich Island, South Shetland Islands. Scale 1:100000 topographic map. Sofia: Antarctic Place-names Commission of Bulgaria, 2005.
- L.L. Ivanov. Antarctica: Livingston Island and Greenwich, Robert, Snow and Smith Islands. Scale 1:120000 topographic map. Troyan: Manfred Wörner Foundation, 2009.