List of California reptiles
Encyclopedia
List of reptiles of California lists all of the snakes, turtles and lizards found in California.
Endemic species
Endemic (ecology)
Endemism is the ecological state of being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, all species of lemur are endemic to the...

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Introduced species
Introduced species
An introduced species — or neozoon, alien, exotic, non-indigenous, or non-native species, or simply an introduction, is a species living outside its indigenous or native distributional range, and has arrived in an ecosystem or plant community by human activity, either deliberate or accidental...

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Family Anguidae

Species Common name
Elgaria coerulea Northern Alligator Lizard
Elgaria multicarinata Southern Alligator Lizard
Elgaria panamintina Panamint Alligator Lizard

Family Anniellidae

Species Common name
Anniella pulchra
Anniella pulchra
The California Legless Lizard is a limbless, burrowing lizard often mistaken for a snake.-Description:These lizards are around long from snout to vent...

California Legless Lizard

Family Crotaphytidae

Species Common name
Crotaphytus bicinctores
Crotaphytus bicinctores
Crotaphytus bicinctores is a species of lizard known as the Desert Collared Lizard or the Mohave Black Collared Lizard. It is very similar to the Common Collared Lizard, Crotaphytus collaris, in shape and size, but it lacks the bright extravagant colors. Males can be brown to orange and some red or...

Great Basin Collared Lizard
Crotaphytus vestigium Baja California Collared Lizard
Gambelia copeii Cope's Leopard Lizard
Gambelia sila
Gambelia sila
Gambelia sila, also known as the Blunt-nosed leopard lizard is listed as a federal endangered species and is listed by the State of California as an endangered species and fully protected species...

Blunt-nosed Leopard Lizard
Gambelia wislizenii Long-nosed Leopard Lizard

Family Gekkonidae

Species Common name
Coleonyx switaki Switak's Banded Gecko
Coleonyx variegatus
Coleonyx variegatus
The Western Banded Gecko is a species of gecko found in the southwestern United States and northern Mexico .-Description:...

Western Banded Gecko
Phyllodactylus nocticolus
Phyllodactylus nocticolus
The Peninsular Leaf-toed Gecko is a medium sized gecko found in California and Baja California....

Peninsular Leaf-toed Gecko
Hemidactylus turcicus
Hemidactylus turcicus
Mediterranean House Gecko, or more commonly Turkish Gecko as it is represented in its Latin name Hemidactylus turcicus is a species of gecko. They are nocturnal and insectivorous, rarely exceeding in length, have large, lidless eyes with elliptical pupils, and yellow- or tan-colored skin with...

Mediterranean House Gecko
Tarentola mauritanica Moorish Wall Gecko

Family Helodermatidae

Species Common name
Heloderma suspectum Gila Monster

Family Iguanidae

Species Common name
Dipsosaurus dorsalis Desert Iguana
Sauromalus ater
Sauromalus ater
The Common Chuckwalla is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. It inhabits the Sonoran and Mojave Deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico...

Common Chuckwalla

Family Phrynosomatidae

Species Common name
Callisaurus draconoides Zebra-tailed Lizard
Petrosaurus mearnsi Banded Rock Lizard
Phrynosoma blainvilli Coast Horned Lizard
Phrynosoma douglasii Pygmy Short-horned Lizard
Phrynosoma mcallii Flat-tail Horned Lizard
Phrynosoma platyrhinos Desert Horned Lizard
Sceloporus graciosus Common Sagebrush Lizard
Sceloporus magister
Sceloporus magister
Sceloporus magister, also known as the desert spiny lizard, is a reptile of the family Phrynosomatidae, which is native to the Chihuahuan Desert and the Sonoran Desert.-Geographic range:...

Desert Spiny Lizard
Sceloporus occidentalis Western Fence Lizard
Sceloporus orcutti Granite Spiny Lizard
Uma inornata Coachella Valley Fringe-toed Lizard
Uma notata Colorado Desert Fringe-toed Lizard
Uma scoparia
Uma scoparia
The Mojave fringe-toed lizard , is a species of medium-sized, white or grayish, black-spotted diurnal lizard in the family Phrynosomatidae. It is adapted to living in sand dunes in the Mojave Desert. It ranges from Los Angeles County, Riverside County, and San Bernardino County in California to...

Mojave Fringe-toed Lizard
Urosaurus graciosus
Urosaurus graciosus
The long-tailed brush lizard, Urosaurus graciosus, occurs in the Mojave and northwestern Sonoran Deserts in the states of California, Arizona, Nevada, Sonora, and Baja California. This species received its common name due to its tail, which is more than twice the body length, and since it is almost...

Long-tailed Brush Lizard
Urosaurus nigricaudus Baja California Brush Lizard
Urosaurus ornatus
Urosaurus ornatus
The Tree lizard or Ornate Tree Lizard is a species of lizard that is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. The species has been used to research the physiological changes in the body during the fight-or-flight response as related to stress and aggressive competition...

Ornate Tree Lizard
Uta stansburiana Common Side-blotched Lizard

Family Scincidae

Species Common name
Eumeces gilberti Gilbert's Skink
Eumeces skiltonianus Western Skink

Family Teiidae

Species Common name
Aspidoscelis hyperythra Orange-throated Whiptail
Aspidoscelis tigris Tiger Whiptail

Family Xantusiidae

Species Common name
Xantusia gracilis Sandstone Night Lizard
Xantusia henshawi Granite Night strawberry lizard
Xantusia riversiana Island Night Lizard
Xantusia sierrae Sierra Night Lizard
Xantusia vigilis Desert Night Lizard
Xantusia wigginsi Baja California Night Lizard

Family Chamaeleonidae

Species Common name
Chamaeleo jacksonii
Chamaeleo jacksonii
Trioceros jacksonii is an African chameleon belonging to the chameleon family .- Taxonomy :...

Jackson's Chameleon

Family Lacertidae

Species Common name
Podarcis siculus Southern Italian Wall Lizard

Family Boidae

Species Common name
Charina bottae Northern Rubber Boa
Charina umbratica
Charina umbratica
Charina umbratica, known commonly as the Southern rubber boa, is a species of snake in the Boidae family. It is found in the United States, in southern California....

Southern Rubber Boa
Lichanura trivirgata Rosy Boa
Lichanura orcutti Desert Rosy Boa

Family Colubridae

Species Common name
Lampropeltis getula californiae California kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonata California mountain kingsnake
Masticophis lateralis euryxanthus Alameda whipsnake
Masticophis lateralis lateralis Chaparral whipsnake
Pituophis catenifer annectens San Diego gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer catenifer
Pituophis catenifer
Pituophis catenifer is a harmless colubrid species found in North America. Six subspecies are currently recognized, including the nominate subspecies described here. The specific name catenifer is Latin for 'chain bearing', referring to the dorsal color pattern.-Description:Adults specimens are...

Pacific gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer pumilis Santa Cruz gopher snake
Thamnophis atratus atratus Santa Cruz garter snake
Thamnophis atratus hydrophilus Oregon garter snake
Thamnophis couchii Sierra garter snake
Thamnophis elegans elegans Mountain garter snake
Thamnophis ordinoides Northwestern garter snake
Thamnophis atratus zaxanthus Diablo Range garter snake

Family Cheloniidae

Species Common name
Caretta caretta Loggerhead Sea Turtle
Chelonia mydas Green Sea Turtle
Eretmochelys imbricata bissa Pacific Hawksbill Sea Turtle
Lepidochelys olivacea Olive Ridley Sea Turtle

Family Chelydridae

Species Common name
Chelydra serpentina serpentina Eastern Snapping Turtle

Family Dermochelyidae

Species Common name
Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback Sea Turtle

Family Emydidae

Species Common name
Chrysemys picta bellii Western Painted Turtle
Actinemys marmorata marmorata Northern Pacific Pond Turtle
Actinemys marmorata pallida Southern Pacific Pond Turtle
Trachemys scripta elegans Red-eared Slider

Family Kinosternidae

Species Common name
Kinosternon sonoriense sonoriense Sonoran Mud Turtle

Family Testudinidae

Species Common name
Gopherus agassizii Desert Tortoise

Family Trionychidae

Species Common name
Apalone spinifera emoryi Texas Spiny Softshell
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