This is the list of Commanders of the Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras. The list includes the Commanders of the schools prior to the AMAN that were located in Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro

Rio de Janeiro , commonly referred to simply as Rio, is the capital city of the State of Rio de Janeiro, the second largest city of Brazil, and the third largest metropolitan area and agglomeration in South America, boasting approximately 6.3 million people within the city proper, making it the 6th...

. Since its installation in Resende

Resende

-Portugal:* Resende Municipality, a municipality in the district of Viseu* Resende , a civil parish in the municipality of Resende* Resende , a civil parish in the municipality of Paredes de Coura...

, which occurred in 1944, AMAN had 37 effective Commanders.

Academia Real Militar (1811-1822)

Number	Name
1	Lieutenant-General Carlos Antônio Napion
2	Lieutenant-General Francisco de Borja Garção Stockler Francisco de Borja Garção Stockler Francisco de Borja Garção Stockler, 1st Baron of Vila da Praia, was a lieutenant general and the eighth Captain General of the Azores, politician, and mathematician. He was one of the pioneers in differential calculus and one of the most notable historians of mathematics in Portugal.-Biography:He...
3	Marshall Marshall Marshall may refer to:* "Marshall", a British/Commonwealth spelling for the military rank of marshal* Marshall * Marshall Aerospace, an aerospace contractor based in Cambridge, England* Marshall Amplification, a brand of guitar amplifier...  Joaquim de Oliveira Álvares
4	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Joaquim Norberto Xavier de Brito

Imperial Academia Militar (1823-1831)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Manuel da Costa Pinto
2	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Manuel José de Oliveira

Academia Militar da Corte (1832-1838)

Number	Name
1	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  José de Souza Corrêa
2	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Raimundo José da Cunha
3	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Manoel José de Oliveira
4	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  João Paulo dos Santos

Escola Militar (1839-1857)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Salvador José Maciel
2	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Vicente Antônio Buys
3	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  José dos Santos Oliveira
4	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Firmino Herculano de Morais Âncora
5	Lieutenant-General Francisco de Paula Vasconcelos
6	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Antônio Joaquim de Souza
7	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Antônio Manoel de Melo

Escola de Aplicação do Exército (1855-1858)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Jerônimo Francisco Coelho
2	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Polidoro da Fonseca Quintanilha Jordão

Escola Central (1858-1866)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Antônio Joaquim de Souza
2	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Pedro de Alcântara Belegarde
3	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Manoel Felizardo de Souza Melo
4	Marshall Marshall Marshall may refer to:* "Marshall", a British/Commonwealth spelling for the military rank of marshal* Marshall * Marshall Aerospace, an aerospace contractor based in Cambridge, England* Marshall Amplification, a brand of guitar amplifier...  José Maria da Silva Bittencourt

Escola Militar (1860-1879)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Polidoro da Fonseca Quintanilha Jordão
2	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Severiano Martins da Fonseca

Escola Militar da Corte (1881-1888)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Severiano Martins da Fonseca
2	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  Agostinho Marques de Sá
3	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  José Clorindo de Queiroz

Escola Militar da Capital Federal (1889-1897)

Number	Name
1	Brigadier Brigadier Brigadier is a senior military rank, the meaning of which is somewhat different in different military services. The brigadier rank is generally superior to the rank of colonel, and subordinate to major general....  José Clorindo de Queiroz
2	Major-General Bibiano Sérgio Macedo da Fontoura Costallat
3	Major-General Raimundo Ewerton Quadros
4	Major-General Francisco Carlos da Luz
5	Major-General Miguel Maria Girard
6	Major-General Roberto Trompowsky Leitão de Almeida

Escola Militar do Brasil (1898-1904)

Number	Name
1	Major-General Francisco José Teixeira Júnior
2	Major-General Carlos Eugênio de Andrade Guimarães
3	Major-General Bibiano Sérgio Macedo da Fontoura Costallat

Escola de Guerra (1906-1911)

Number	Name
1	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Carlos Augusto Campos
2	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Oscar de Oliveira Miranda
3	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Agrícola Ewerton Pinto

Escola Militar do Realengo (1912-1944)

Number	Name	Begin	End
1	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Antônio De Albuquerque Sousa	June 4, 1912	November 14, 1914
2	Major-General Ildefonso Pires de Morais Castro	November 14, 1914	March 4 de 1915
3	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Augusto Maria Sisson	March 4 de 1915	November 14, 1917
4	Major-General Eduardo Artur Sócrates	November 14, 1917	May 10, 1919
5	Major-General José Maria Moreira Guimarães	May 10, 1919	October 8, 1919
6	Major-General Eduardo Monteiro de Barros	October 8, 1919	August 2, 1922
7	Major-General José Joaquim Firmino	August 2, 1922	January 31, 1923
8	Major-General Estanislau Vieira Pamplona	January 31, 1923	July 17, 1923
9	Major-General Marciano de Oliveira Ávila	July 17, 1923	November 30, 1927
10	Major-General Gil Antônio Dias de Almeida	November 30, 1927	May 5, 1928
11	Major-General Constâncio Deschamps Cavalcanti	May 5, 1928	November 1, 1930
12	Major-General José Vitoriano Aranha da Silva	November 1, 1930	November 19, 1930
13	Major-General José Pessoa Cavalcanti de Albuquerque	November 19, 1930	August 7, 1934
14	Major-General José Meira de Vasconcelos	August 7, 1934	July 18, 1935
15	Major-General João Batista Mascarenhas de Morais	July 18, 1935	August 5, 1937
16	Major-General Renato Paquet	August 5, 1937	April 7, 1938
17	Major-General Mário José Pinto Guedes	April 7, 1938	June 7, 1939
18	Major-General Álvaro Fiúza de Castro	June 7, 1939	December 27, 1940
19	Major-General Álcio Souto	December 27, 1940	January 9, 1943
20	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Mário Travassos	January 9, 1943	February 28, 1944
21	Professor Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Augusto da Cunha Duque Estrada; commanded in 1944 the courses that stayed in Realengo (2nd and 3rd years), while Colonel Mário Travassos went to Resende Resende -Portugal:* Resende Municipality, a municipality in the district of Viseu* Resende , a civil parish in the municipality of Resende* Resende , a civil parish in the municipality of Paredes de Coura...  to install the first year in the new Military Academy.	March 1, 1944	December 31, 1944

Escola Militar de Resende (1944-1951)

Number	Name	Begin	End
1	Colonel Colonel Colonel , abbreviated Col or COL, is a military rank of a senior commissioned officer. It or a corresponding rank exists in most armies and in many air forces; the naval equivalent rank is generally "Captain". It is also used in some police forces and other paramilitary rank structures...  Mário Travassos	March 1, 1944	December 27, 1945
2	Major-General Aristóteles de Sousa Dantas	December 27, 1945	November 25, 1946
3	Major-General Álvaro Patti de Aguiar	November 25, 1946	February 20, 1948
4	Major-General Ciro do Espírito Santo Cardoso	February 20, 1948	March 10, 1950
5	Major-General Manuel de Azambuja Brilhante	March 10, 1950	March 31, 1951

Academia Militar das Agulhas Negras (1951-present)

Number	Name	Begin	End
6	Major-General Nestor Souto de Oliveira	March 31, 1951	November 25, 1952
7	Major-General Jair Dantas Ribeiro	November 25, 1952	May 20, 1955
8	Major-General Júlio Teles de Menezes	May 20, 1955	March 20, 1956
9	Major-General Hugo Panasco Alvim	March 20, 1956	January 30, 1958
10	Major-General João Punaro Bley João Punaro Bley João Punaro Bley was a Brazilian military and public administrator.He graduated from the Minas Gerais Military School as a Brazilian Army lieutenant in 1921. Although he was sympathetic to the rebellion of young officers called Movimento Tenentista of 1922, he did not take part...	January 30, 1958	February 1, 1960
11	Major-General Adalberto Pereira dos Santos	February 1, 1960	February 5, 1962
12	Major-General Pedro Geraldo de Almeida	February 5, 1962	March 4, 1963
13	Major-General Emílio Garrastazu Médici Emílio Garrastazu Médici Emílio Garrastazu Médici, was a Brazilian military leader and politician. His rightist rule from 1969 to 1974, marked the apex of military governments in Brazil.-Early life:...	March 4, 1963	May 8, 1964
14	Major-General Alfredo Souto Malan	May 8, 1964	December 8, 1966
15	Major-General Ariel Pacca da Fonseca	December 8, 1966	November 28, 1967
16	Major-General Adolpho João de Paula Couto	November 28, 1967	May 2, 1969
17	Major-General Carlos de Meira Mattos	May 2, 1969	February 4, 1971
18	Major-General José Fragomeni	February 4, 1971	February 19, 1974
19	Major-General Túlio Chagas Nogueira	February 19, 1974	February 12, 1976
20	Major-General Sylvio Octávio do Espírito Santo	February 12, 1976	February 15, 1978
21	Major-General Hyran Ribeiro Arnt	February 15, 1978	February 5, 1981
22	Major-General Ramiro Monteiro de Castro	February 5, 1981	February 16, 1984
23	Major-General Rubens Bayma Denys	February 16, 1984	April 10, 1985
24	Major-General Braz Monteiro Campos	April 10, 1985	December 17, 1985
25	Major-General Délio de Assis Monteiro	December 17, 1985	February 18, 1989
26	Major-General Tamoyo Pereira das Neves	February 18, 1989	March 3, 1990
27	Major-General José Ary Lacombe	March 3, 1990	February 7, 1992
28	Major-General Rubem Augusto Taveira	February 7, 1992	February 18, 1994
29	Major-General Max Hoertel	February 18, 1994	May 5, 1995
30	Major-General Ivan de Mendonça Bastos	May 5, 1995	February 22, 1997
31	Major-General José Mauro Moreira Cupertino	February 22, 1997	February 11, 1999
32	Lieutenant-General Domingos Carlos de Campos Curado	February 11, 1999	February 5, 2001
33	Major-General Reinaldo Cayres Minati	February 5, 2001	February 8, 2003
34	Major-General Claudimar Magalhães Nunes	February 8, 2003	February 12, 2005
35	Major-General Marco Antônio de Farias	February 12, 2005	February 10, 2007
36	Major-General Gerson Menandro Garcia de Freitas	February 10, 2007	April 25, 2009
37	Lieutenant-General Edson Leal Pujol	April 25, 2009	April 29, 2011
38	Major-General Júlio Cesar de Arruda	April 29, 2011	—