List of EC numbers
Encyclopedia
This article is a list of enzyme
s, sorted by their EC number
s as determined by the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
.
See also:
EC 1. Oxidoreductase
EC 2. Transferase
EC 3. Hydrolase
EC 4. Lyase
EC 5. Isomerase
EC 6. Ligase
Enzyme
Enzymes are proteins that catalyze chemical reactions. In enzymatic reactions, the molecules at the beginning of the process, called substrates, are converted into different molecules, called products. Almost all chemical reactions in a biological cell need enzymes in order to occur at rates...
s, sorted by their EC number
EC number
The Enzyme Commission number is a numerical classification scheme for enzymes, based on the chemical reactions they catalyze....
s as determined by the International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
The International Union of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology is an international non-governmental organisation concerned with biochemistry and molecular biology...
.
See also:
- List of enzymes
- List of EC numbers (EC 1)
- List of EC numbers (EC 2)
- List of EC numbers (EC 3)
- List of EC numbers (EC 4)
- List of EC numbers (EC 5)
- List of EC numbers (EC 6)
EC 1. OxidoreductaseOxidoreductaseIn biochemistry, an oxidoreductase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of electrons from one molecule to another...
s
- EC 1.1 Acting on the CH-OH group of donors
- EC 1.2 Acting on the aldehyde or oxo group of donors
- EC 1.3 Acting on the CH-CH group of donors
- EC 1.4 Acting on the CH-NH2 group of donors
- EC 1.5 Acting on the CH-NH group of donors
- EC 1.6 Acting on NADH or NADPH
- EC 1.7 Acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors
- EC 1.8 Acting on a sulfur group of donors
- EC 1.9 Acting on a heme group of donors
- EC 1.10 Acting on diphenols and related substances as donors
- EC 1.11 Acting on a peroxide as acceptor
- EC 1.12 Acting on hydrogen as donor
- EC 1.13 Acting on single donors with incorporation of molecular oxygen (oxygenases)
- EC 1.14 Acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen
- EC 1.15 Acting on superoxide as acceptor
- EC 1.16 Oxidizing metal ions
- EC 1.17 Acting on CH or CH2 groups
- EC 1.18 Acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors
- EC 1.19 Acting on reduced flavodoxin as donor
- EC 1.20 Acting on phosphorus or arsenic in donors
- EC 1.21 Acting on X-H and Y-H to form an X-Y bond
- EC 1.97 Other oxidoreductases
- EC 1.98 Enzymes using H2 as reductant
- EC 1.99 Other enzymes using O2 as oxidant
EC 2. TransferaseTransferaseIn biochemistry, a transferase is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of a functional group from one molecule to another . For example, an enzyme that catalyzed this reaction would be a transferase:In this example, A would be the donor, and B would be the acceptor...
s
- EC 2.1 Transferring One-Carbon Groups
- EC 2.2 Transferring Aldehyde or Ketonic Groups
- EC 2.3 Acyltransferases
- EC 2.4 Glycosyltransferases
- EC 2.5 Transferring Alkyl or Aryl Groups, Other than Methyl Groups
- EC 2.6 Transferring Nitrogenous Groups
- EC 2.7 Transferring Phosphorus-Containing Groups
- EC 2.8 Transferring Sulfur-Containing Groups
- EC 2.9 Transferring Selenium-Containing Groups
EC 3. HydrolaseHydrolaseIn biochemistry, a hydrolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of a chemical bond. For example, an enzyme that catalyzed the following reaction is a hydrolase:-Nomenclature:...
s
- EC 3.1 Acting on Ester Bonds
- EC 3.2 Glycosylases
- EC 3.3 Acting on Ether Bonds
- EC 3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (Peptidases)
- EC 3.5 Acting on Carbon-Nitrogen Bonds, other than Peptide Bonds
- EC 3.6 Acting on Acid Anhydrides
- EC 3.7 Acting on Carbon-Carbon Bonds
- EC 3.8 Acting on Halide Bonds
- EC 3.9 Acting on Phosphorus-Nitrogen Bonds
- EC 3.10 Acting on Sulfur-Nitrogen Bonds
- EC 3.11 Acting on Carbon-Phosphorus Bonds
- EC 3.12 Acting on Sulfur-Sulfur Bonds
- EC 3.13 Acting on Carbon-Sulfur Bonds
EC 4. LyaseLyaseIn biochemistry, a lyase is an enzyme that catalyzes the breaking of various chemical bonds by means other than hydrolysis and oxidation, often forming a new double bond or a new ring structure...
s
- EC 4.1 Carbon-Carbon Lyases
- EC 4.2 Carbon-Oxygen Lyases
- EC 4.3 Carbon-Nitrogen Lyases
- EC 4.4 Carbon-Sulfur Lyases
- EC 4.5 Carbon-Halide Lyases
- EC 4.6 Phosphorus-Oxygen Lyases
- EC 4.99 Other Lyases
EC 5. IsomeraseIsomeraseIn biochemistry, an isomerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the structural rearrangement of isomers. Isomerases thus catalyze reactions of the formwhere B is an isomer of A.-Nomenclature:...
s
- EC 5.1 Racemases and Epimerases
- EC 5.2 cis-trans-Isomerases
- EC 5.3 Intramolecular Oxidoreductases
- EC 5.4 Intramolecular Transferases
- EC 5.5 Intramolecular Lyases
- EC 5.99 Other Isomerases
EC 6. LigaseLigaseIn biochemistry, ligase is an enzyme that can catalyse the joining of two large molecules by forming a new chemical bond, usually with accompanying hydrolysis of a small chemical group dependent to one of the larger molecules...
s
- EC 6.1 Forming Carbon-Oxygen Bonds
- EC 6.2 Forming Carbon-Sulfur Bonds
- EC 6.3 Forming Carbon-Nitrogen Bonds
- EC 6.4 Forming Carbon-Carbon Bonds
- EC 6.5 Forming Phosphoric Ester Bonds
- EC 6.6 Forming Nitrogen—Metal Bonds