List of Polish naval and maritime flags
Encyclopedia

Jack

Flag Date Name Note
28.08.1919 – around 1946 Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) Formally it remained in force until 31.12.1955
around 1946 – 31.12.1955 Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) Early People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland
The People's Republic of Poland was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1990. Although the Soviet Union took control of the country immediately after the liberation from Nazi Germany in 1944, the name of the state was not changed until eight years later...

 period. No precise date of introduction nor legal source can be found
31.12.1955 – 28.12.1959 Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) According to some sources, not used in practice
28.12.1959 – 30.04.1993 Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej) People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland
The People's Republic of Poland was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1990. Although the Soviet Union took control of the country immediately after the liberation from Nazi Germany in 1944, the name of the state was not changed until eight years later...

 period. Basically the same, as 1919-1946
from 30.04.1993 Jack (proporzec marynarki wojennej)

Naval ensign

Flag Date Name Note
28.08.1919 – 29.03.1928 Naval ensign and land war flag (bandera wojenna i flaga wojenna lądowa) Aspect 8:5
29.03.1928 – around 1946 Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) Formally it remained in force until 31.12.1955, but apparently a flag with the crownless eagle was introduced after WWII. Aspect 5:10½ (1:2.1)
around 1946 – 30.04.1993 Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland
The People's Republic of Poland was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1990. Although the Soviet Union took control of the country immediately after the liberation from Nazi Germany in 1944, the name of the state was not changed until eight years later...

 period. Formally from 31.12.1955.
Aspect 1:2.1
from 30.04.1993 Naval ensign (bandera wojenna) Basically the same, as 1928-1946.
Aspect 1:2.1

Ensigns of auxiliary vessels of the Navy

Flag Date Name Note
31.12.1955 — 14.03.1996 Ensign of auxiliary naval vessels (Bandera pomocniczych jednostek pływających) Introduced in People's Republic of Poland
People's Republic of Poland
The People's Republic of Poland was the official name of Poland from 1952 to 1990. Although the Soviet Union took control of the country immediately after the liberation from Nazi Germany in 1944, the name of the state was not changed until eight years later...

 period (the crownless eagle).
From 14.03.1996 Ensign of auxiliary naval vessels (Bandera pomocniczych jednostek pływających)

Flags of ships of Border Guard

Flag Date Name Note
24.04.1953 - 19.11.1990 Ensign of vessels of the Border Defence Army (Bandera jednostek pływających Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza) In addition to People's Republic of Poland naval ensign
from 03.03.1992 Flag of the Polish Border Guard 
(Flaga Straży Granicznej)
In addition to state ensign

Ensigns of civilian ships

Flag Date Name Note
1783 — about 1864 So-called Polish merchant ensign Used on ships of Cherson Trade Company 1783-1793 and on Congress Poland
Congress Poland
The Kingdom of Poland , informally known as Congress Poland , created in 1815 by the Congress of Vienna, was a personal union of the Russian parcel of Poland with the Russian Empire...

's vessels on the Vistula
Vistula
The Vistula is the longest and the most important river in Poland, at 1,047 km in length. The watershed area of the Vistula is , of which lies within Poland ....

 in the first half of the 19th century, under Russian protectorate
28.08.1919 — 29.03.1928 Merchant and foreign representantives ensign Aspect 8:5
29.03.1928 — around 1946 Merchant ensign and state flag with a coat of arms Aspect 8:5
around 1946 — 22.02.1990 Merchant and state ensign Formally from 31.12.1955
From 22.02.1990 Merchant and state ensign The same, as 1928-1946
current River craft ensign At least from 29. 03. 1928

Other Navy flags

Image English name
Polish name
Use
Commissioning pennant
Pennant (commissioning)
The commissioning pennant is a pennant flown from the masthead of a warship. The history of flying a commissioning pennant dates back to the days of chivalry with their trail pendants being flown from the mastheads of ships they commanded...

 
Znak dowódcy okrętu
Ship commanded by a navy officer in a campaign
Detailed description in List of Polish flags
Navy
Polish Navy
The Marynarka Wojenna Rzeczypospolitej Polskiej - MW RP Polish Navy, is the branch of Republic of Poland Armed Forces responsible for naval operations...

 flag
Flaga Marynarki Wojennej
Ceremonial flag used on military holidays, visits of high civilian or military authorities, or representatives of foreign countries, as well as other ceremonies.
Detailed description in List of Polish flags
Naval aviation flag
Flaga lotnictwa wojskowego Marynarki Wojennej
Naval airports and heliports, 28.12.1959 — 14.03.1996
Flag of naval aviation of the Border Defence Army
Flaga lotnictwa morskiego Wojsk Ochrony Pogranicza
Naval airports and heliports, 28.12.1959 — 1991 (formally until 30.04.1993)
Naval airport (heliport) flag
Flaga lotnisk (lądowisk) Marynarki Wojennej
Naval airports and heliports, from 14.03.1996
Detailed description in List of Polish flags

Rank flags

Image English name
Polish name
Use
Flag of the Commander of the Navy
Flaga dowódcy Marynarki Wojennej
On naval vessels when the Commander of the Navy is on board
Detailed description in List of Polish flags
Admiral
Admiral
Admiral is the rank, or part of the name of the ranks, of the highest naval officers. It is usually considered a full admiral and above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet . It is usually abbreviated to "Adm" or "ADM"...

's Flag
Flaga admirała
On naval vessels when an admiral is on board
Vice Admiral
Vice Admiral
Vice admiral is a senior naval rank of a three-star flag officer, which is equivalent to lieutenant general in the other uniformed services. A vice admiral is typically senior to a rear admiral and junior to an admiral...

's Flag
Flaga wiceadmirała
On naval vessels when a vice admiral is on board
Rear Admiral
Rear Admiral
Rear admiral is a naval commissioned officer rank above that of a commodore and captain, and below that of a vice admiral. It is generally regarded as the lowest of the "admiral" ranks, which are also sometimes referred to as "flag officers" or "flag ranks"...

's Flag
Flaga kontradmirała
On naval vessels when a rear admiral is on board
General's Flag
Flaga generała
On naval vessels when a general is on board

Rank pennants

Image English name
Polish name
Use
Pennant of the Chief of the Naval Staff
Proporczyk szefa Sztabu Marynarki Wojennej
On naval vessels when the Chief of the Naval Staff is on board
Detailed description in List of Polish flags
Flotilla
Flotilla
A flotilla , or naval flotilla, is a formation of small warships that may be part of a larger fleet. A flotilla is usually composed of a homogeneous group of the same class of warship, such as frigates, destroyers, torpedo boats, submarines, gunboats, or minesweepers...

 Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy flotylli
On naval vessels when a flotilla commander is on board
Division Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy dywizjonu
On naval vessels when a division commander is on board
Group Commander's Pennant
Proporczyk dowódcy grupy
On naval vessels when a group commander is on board

Special state service vessels

Image English name
Polish name
Use
Police flag
Flaga Policji
Police vessels (from 2 May 1996)
Special state service flags (below) are used by state-employed civil special-purpose ships while on duty, from 16 December 2005. These flags all follow the same basic design; a white flag with a horizontal stripe 1/5 the width of the flag's width. In the middle, each flag is emblazoned with the national coat of arms superimposed on a golden or yellow anchor whose height is 3/5 of the flag's width. The middle stripe is broken in the middle and does not touch the anchor or the arms. The type of special service performed by the ship is indicated by the color of the middle stripe. Proportion 5:8. From 1967 there were basically similar flags carried, but with PRL coat of arms (eagle without a crown)
Hydrographic survey
Research vessel
A research vessel is a ship designed and equipped to carry out research at sea. Research vessels carry out a number of roles. Some of these roles can be combined into a single vessel, others require a dedicated vessel...

 and Maritime Office flag
Flaga statku hydrograficznego i dozorczego urzędu morskiego
Hydrographic survey vessels and vessels of Maritime Offices (blue stripe)
Rescue ship
Lifeboat (rescue)
A rescue lifeboat is a boat rescue craft which is used to attend a vessel in distress, or its survivors, to rescue crewmen and passengers. It can be hand pulled, sail powered or powered by an engine...

 and pollution-control flag
Flaga statku ratowniczego oraz specjalnego statku do zwalczania zanieczyszczeń
Lifeboats and pollution-control vessels (orange stripe)
Icebreaker
Icebreaker
An icebreaker is a special-purpose ship or boat designed to move and navigate through ice-covered waters. Although the term usually refers to ice-breaking ships, it may also refer to smaller vessels .For a ship to be considered an icebreaker, it requires three traits most...

 flag
Flaga statku używanego wyłącznie do łamania lodów
Vessels used exclusively for breaking ice (violet stripe)
Pilot boat
Pilot boat
A Pilot Boat is a type of boat used to transport pilots between land and the inbound or outbound ships that they are piloting.-History:The origins of the word pilot probably disseminates from the Latin word pilota, a variation of pedota, the plural of pēdón which translates as oar...

 flag
Flaga statku pilotowego
Pilot boats (ash-grey stripe)
Fireboat
Fireboat
A fireboat is a specialized watercraft and with pumps and nozzles designed for fighting shoreline and shipboard fires. The first fireboats, dating to the late 18th century, were tugboats, retrofitted with firefighting equipment....

 flag
Flaga statku pożarniczego
Fireboats (red stripe)
Training ship flag
Flaga statku szkolnego
Training ships (black stripe)
Customs
Customs
Customs is an authority or agency in a country responsible for collecting and safeguarding customs duties and for controlling the flow of goods including animals, transports, personal effects and hazardous items in and out of a country...

 ship flag
Flaga statku celnego
Customs ships (green stripe)
Hospital ship
Hospital ship
A hospital ship is a ship designated for primary function as a floating medical treatment facility or hospital; most are operated by the military forces of various countries, as they are intended to be used in or near war zones....

flag
Flaga statku sanitarnego
Hospital ships (yellow stripe)
Telecommunication ship flag
Flaga statku telekomunikacyjnego
Telecommunication ships (brown stripe)
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