List of Tricholomataceae genera
Encyclopedia
The Tricholomataceae
are a family
of fungi in the Agaricales
order. In the family there are 78 genera
and 1020 species
.
Tricholomataceae
The Tricholomataceae are a large family of mushrooms within the Agaricales. A classic "wastebasket taxon", the Tricholomataceae is inclusive of any white-, yellow-, or pink-spored genera in the Agaricales not already classified as belonging to the Amanitaceae, Lepiotaceae, Hygrophoraceae,...
are a family
Family (biology)
In biological classification, family is* a taxonomic rank. Other well-known ranks are life, domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, genus, and species, with family fitting between order and genus. As for the other well-known ranks, there is the option of an immediately lower rank, indicated by the...
of fungi in the Agaricales
Agaricales
The fungal order Agaricales, also known as gilled mushrooms , or euagarics, contains some of the most familiar types of mushrooms. The order has 33 extant families, 413 genera, and over 13000 described species, along with five extinct genera known only from the fossil record...
order. In the family there are 78 genera
Genera
Genera is a commercial operating system and development environment for Lisp machines developed by Symbolics. It is essentially a fork of an earlier operating system originating on the MIT AI Lab's Lisp machines which Symbolics had used in common with LMI and Texas Instruments...
and 1020 species
Species
In biology, a species is one of the basic units of biological classification and a taxonomic rank. A species is often defined as a group of organisms capable of interbreeding and producing fertile offspring. While in many cases this definition is adequate, more precise or differing measures are...
.
Genera
Genus | Year | | Type species | # of species | Aeruginospora Aeruginospora Aeruginospora is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus, described by Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel in 1908, contains two species found in Australia and southeast Asia.... Höhn. Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel was an Austrian bryologist, mycologist, and algologist. He obtained his PhD in Strasbourg in 1877, and was a professor of botany in the Vienna University of Technology from 1884 to 1920... | 1908 | Aeruginospora singularis Aeruginospora singularis Aeruginospora singularis is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. The species, described by Franz Xaver Rudolf von Höhnel in 1908, is found in Indonesia.... Höhn. |
2 | Australia, Southeast Asia |
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Amparoina Amparoina Amparoina is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains two species found in South America.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1958 | Amparoina spinosissima Amparoina spinosissima Amparoina spinosissima is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Amparoina. It was originally named Mycena spinosissima by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1951, who had originally found the species in Argentina in 1949... (Singer) Singer |
2 | South America | ||||
† Extinction In biology and ecology, extinction is the end of an organism or of a group of organisms , normally a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point... Archaeomarasmius Archaeomarasmius Archaeomarasmius is an extinct genus of gilled fungus in the Agaricales family Tricholomataceae, containing the single species Archaeomarasmius leggetti. It is known from two fruit bodies recovered from amber, one consisting of a complete cap with a broken stem, the other consisting of a fragment... Hibbett David S. Hibbett David Hibbett is an associate professor in biology at Clark University. He is considered one of today's leading researchers "in the analysis of fungal relationships through DNA analysis." At Clark he concentrates his lab work in evolutionary biology and ecology of Fungi.He spent 1991 as a Science... et al. |
1997 | Archaeomarasmius leggetti Hibbett et al. |
1 | Extinct Extinction In biology and ecology, extinction is the end of an organism or of a group of organisms , normally a species. The moment of extinction is generally considered to be the death of the last individual of the species, although the capacity to breed and recover may have been lost before this point... , Turonian Turonian The Turonian is, in the ICS' geologic timescale, the second age in the Late Cretaceous epoch, or a stage in the Upper Cretaceous series. It spans the time between 93.5 ± 0.8 Ma and 89.3 ± 1 Ma... New Jersey amber |
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Arrhenia Arrhenia Arrhenia is a genus of about 25 species in the Tricholomataceae family. Arrhenia also includes species formerly placed in the genera Leptoglossum and Phaeotellus and the lectotype species itself has an unusual growth form that would not normally be called agaricoid... Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... |
1849 | Arrhenia auriscalpium (Fr.) Fr. |
25 (approx.) | widespread (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Arthromyces Arthromyces Arthromyces is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contain two species found in Central America.... T.J.Baroni & Lodge |
2007 | Arthromyces claviformis T.J.Baroni & Lodge |
2 | Central America | ||||
Arthrosporella Arthrosporella Arthrosporella is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Arthrosporella ditopa, found in South America. The genus was described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1970.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1970 | Arthrosporella ditopa (Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ) Singer |
1 | Argentina | ||||
Asproinocybe Asproinocybe Asproinocybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species found in tropical Africa.... R.Heim Roger Heim Roger Heim was a French botanist specialising in mycology and tropical phytopathology. He was known for his studies describing the anatomy of the mushroom hymenium, the systematics and phylogeny of higher fungi , the mycology of tropical fungi such as... |
1970 | Asproinocybe lactifera R.Heim |
5 | Africa (tropical) | ||||
Austroclitocybe Austroclitocybe Austroclitocybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Austroclitocybe veronicae, found in temperate South America. The genus was circumscribed by Jörg H. Raithelhuber in 1972.... Raithelh. |
1972 | Austroclitocybe veronicae Raithelh. |
1 | South America (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Austroomphaliaster Austroomphaliaster Austroomphaliaster is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis, found in temperate South America.... Garrido |
1988 | Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis Garrido |
1 | South America (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Callistodermatium Callistodermatium Callistodermatium is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, and contains the single species Callistodermatium violascens. The holotype was found in Brazil, and described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1981.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1981 | Callistodermatium violascens Singer |
1 | Brazil | ||||
Callistosporium Callistosporium Callistosporium is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus is widespread, and contains 13 species.-Species:*C. amazonicum*C. chrysophorum*C. foetens*C. galerinoides*C. heimii*C. krambrukum... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1944 | Callistosporium palmarum Callistosporium palmarum Callistosporium palmarum is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Callistosporium. Originally named Gymnopus palmarum by William Alphonso Murrill in 1939, the species was transferred to the genus Callistosporium by Rolf Singer in 1944.... (Murrill) Singer |
13 | widespread | ||||
Cantharellopsis Cantharellopsis Cantharellopsis is a tan- to whitish-colored bryophilous monotypic genus in the Agaricales. The fruit bodies of the single species Cantharellus prescottii has a form intermediate between an Omphalina and a chanterelle because of its forked, fold-like gills. It inhabits moss on calcareous soils in... Kuyper |
1986 | Cantharellopsis prescotii (Weinm. Johann Anton Weinmann Johann Anton Weinmann was a German botanist who served as Inspector of the Gardens in Saint Petersburg, Russia. He published a Flora that is the basis of some binomial species identifications using the author abbreviation Weinm..... ) Kuyper |
1 | Europe | ||||
Cantharellula Cantharellula Cantharellula is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family.-Species:*C. alpina*C. coprophila*C. felleoides*C. humicola*C. infundibuliformis*C. intermedia*C. lilacinopruinatus*C. oregonensis*C. tarnensis... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1936 | Cantharellula umbonata Cantharellula umbonata Cantharellula umbonata is an edible species of fungus in the genus Cantharellula native to eastern North America. It is associated with Polytrichum moss and fruits in the summer and fall.... (J.F.Gmel. Johann Friedrich Gmelin Johann Friedrich Gmelin was a German naturalist, botanist, entomologist, herpetologist and malacologist.- Education :Johann Friedrich Gmelin was born as the eldest son of Philipp Friedrich Gmelin in 1748 in Tübingen... ) Singer |
2 | widespread (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Catathelasma Catathelasma Catathelasma is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains four species are widespread in northern temperate regions.... Lovejoy |
1910 | Catathelasma evanescens Catathelasma evanescens Catathelasma evanescens is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Catathelasma. The species was originally described by Ruth Ellen Harrison Lovejoy in 1910. It is found in North America.... Lovejoy |
4 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Caulorhiza Caulorhiza Caulorhiza is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus, which contains three species found in the USA, was circumscribed by Joanne Lennox in 1979.... Lennox |
1979 | Caulorhiza umbonata (Peck Charles Horton Peck Charles Horton Peck, born March 30, 1833 in Sand Lake, New York, died 1917 in Albany, New York, was an American mycologist of the 19th and early 20th centuries... ) Lennox |
3 | USA | ||||
Cellypha Cellypha Cellypha is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains 10 species.... Donk |
1959 | Cellypha goldbachii Cellypha goldbachii Cellypha goldbachii is a species of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Cellypha.... (Weinm. Johann Anton Weinmann Johann Anton Weinmann was a German botanist who served as Inspector of the Gardens in Saint Petersburg, Russia. He published a Flora that is the basis of some binomial species identifications using the author abbreviation Weinm..... ) Donk |
10 | widespread | ||||
Clavomphalia Clavomphalia Clavomphalia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing only Clavomphalia yunnanensis, a Chinese species first described by German mycologist Egon Horak in 1987.... E.Horak |
1987 | Clavomphalia yunnanensis E.Horak |
1 | China | ||||
Clitocybe Clitocybe Hundreds of species of mushrooms compose the fungus genus Clitocybe. They are characterized by white, off-white, buff, cream, pink, or light-yellow spores, gills running down the stem, and pale white to brown or lilac coloration. They are primarily saprotrophic, decomposing forest ground litter... (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Staude |
1857 | Clitocybe nebularis Clitocybe nebularis Clitocybe nebularis or Lepista nebularis, commonly known as the clouded agaric or cloud funnel, is an abundant gilled fungus which appears both in conifer-dominated forests and broad-leaved woodland in Europe and North America... (Batsch) P.Kumm. Paul Kummer Paul Kummer was a priest, teacher, and scientist in Zerbst, Germany, known chiefly for his contribution to mycological nomenclature. Earlier classification of agarics by pioneering fungal taxonomist Elias Magnus Fries designated only a very small number of genera, with most species falling into... |
300 (approx.) | widespread (esp. north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Collybia Collybia Collybia is a genus of mushrooms in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus has a widespread but rare distribution in north temperate areas, and contains three species that grow on the decomposing remains of other mushrooms.... (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Staude |
1857 | Collybia tuberosa Collybia tuberosa Collybia tuberosa, commonly known as the lentil shanklet or the appleseed coincap, is an inedible species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Collybia. Like the two other members of its genus, it lives on the decomposing remains of other fleshy mushrooms... Fr. |
3 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Conchomyces Conchomyces Conchomyces is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus was named and described scientifically by Casper van Overeem in 1927. The genus contains two species found in Indonesia.... Overeem |
1927 | Conchomyces verrucisporus Overeem |
2 | Indonesia | ||||
Cynema Cynema Cynema is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cynema alutacea, found in Papua New Guinea.... Maas Geest. Rudolph Arnold Maas Geesteranus Rudolph Arnold Maas Geesteranus, born 20 January 1911 in The Hague, died May 18 2003 in Oegstgeest, was a Dutch mycologist.-References:... & E.Horak |
1995 | Cynema alutacea Maas Geest. & E.Horak |
1 | Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinea , officially the Independent State of Papua New Guinea, is a country in Oceania, occupying the eastern half of the island of New Guinea and numerous offshore islands... |
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Cyphellocalathus Cyphellocalathus Cyphellocalathus is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cyphellocalathus cecropiae, found in Bolivia.... Agerer |
1981 | Cyphellocalathus cecropiae (Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ) Agerer |
1 | widespread | ||||
Delicatula Delicatula Delicatula is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It was first described by Swiss mycologist Victor Fayod in 1889. The genus contains two widely distributed species.... Fayod Victor Fayod Victor Fayod was a Swiss mycologist. He is credited with the first description of the mushroom Cystoderma amianthinum. He studied in Lausanne and Zurich. Fayod first worked with Heinrich Anton de Bary in Strasbourg from 1881 to 1882, then as a tutor. He also assisted French bacteriologist André... |
1889 | Delicatula integrella (Pers. Christian Hendrik Persoon Christiaan Hendrik Persoon was a mycologist who made additions to Linnaeus' mushroom taxonomy.-Early life:... :Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Pat. Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard was a French pharmacist and mycologist.He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura... |
2 | widespread (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Dendrocollybia Dendrocollybia Dendrocollybia is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family of the Agaricales order. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Dendrocollybia racemosa, commonly known as the branched Collybia or the branched shanklet... R.H.Petersen & Redhead |
2001 | Dendrocollybia racemosa (Pers. Christian Hendrik Persoon Christiaan Hendrik Persoon was a mycologist who made additions to Linnaeus' mushroom taxonomy.-Early life:... ) R.H.Petersen & Redhead |
1 | widespread (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Dennisiomyces Dennisiomyces Dennisiomyces is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species found in South America.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1955 | Dennisiomyces glabrescentipes Singer |
5 | South America | ||||
Dermoloma Dermoloma Dermoloma is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains about 15 species.... (J.E.Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange , was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms.His most well-known work is Flora Agaricina Danica, a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark.... ) Singer ex Herink |
1959 | Dermoloma cuneifolium Dermoloma cuneifolium Dermoloma cuneifolium is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Dermoloma. Originally named Agaricus cuneifolius by Elias Magnus Fries in 1818, it was transferred to Dermoloma by Marcel Bon in 1986.... (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
15 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Fayodia Fayodia Fayodia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It was first described by Robert Kühner in 1930, and the specific epithet honors the Swiss mycologist Victor Fayod. The widespread genus contains 10 species, mostly in the northern temperate regions.... Kühner |
1930 | Fayodia bisphaerigera Fayodia bisphaerigera Fayodia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Fayodia. The species was originally named Omphalia bisphaerigera by Jakob Emanuel Lange, and later transferred to Fayodia in 1936 by Rolf Singer. It is found in Asia, Europe, and North America.... (J.E.Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange , was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms.His most well-known work is Flora Agaricina Danica, a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark.... ) Kühner |
10 (approx.) | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Gamundia Gamundia Gamundia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains six species found in Europe and temperate regions of South America.... Raithelh. |
1979 | Gamundia striatula Joss. & Konrad |
6 | Europe, South America (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Haasiella Haasiella Haasiella is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains two species found in Europe.... Kotl. František Kotlaba František Kotlaba is a Czech botanist and mycologist. His author abbreviation is Kotl. -Scientific career:... & Pouzar |
1966 | Haasiella splendidissima Kotl. & Pouzar |
2 | Europe | ||||
Hygroaster Hygroaster Hygroaster is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1955 | Hygroaster nodulisporus (Dennis) Singer |
2 | America (tropical) | ||||
Infundibulicybe Infundibulicybe Infundibulicybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae. The widespread genus contains 13 species.-Species:*I. altaica*I. bresadolana*I. catinus*I. costata*I. dryadum*I. geotropa*I. gibba*I. gigas... Harmaja |
2003 | Infundibulicybe geotropa Infundibulicybe geotropa Infundibulicybe geotropa, also known as the trooping funnel or monk's head, is a funnel-shaped toadstool widely found in Europe and in North America. A large sturdy cream- or buff-coloured funnel-shaped mushroom, it grows in mixed woodlands, often in troops or fairy rings, one of which is over... (Bull. Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard was a French physician and botanist.... ) Harmaja |
13 | widespread | ||||
Lepista Lepista Lepista is a deprecated genus of mushrooms, formerly grouped in the large genus Tricholoma and more recently found to be a synonym of Clitocybe. However, Clitocybe itself appears polyphyletic and may have to be split... (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) W.G.Sm. |
1870 | Lepista panaeolus (Fr.) P.Karst. |
50 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Lepistella Lepistella Lepistella is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Lepistella ocula, found in Central America and reported as new to science in 2007.... T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo |
2007 | Lepistella ocula T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo |
1 | Central America | ||||
Leucocortinarius Leucocortinarius Leucocortinarius is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Leucocortinarius bulbiger, found in Europe.... (J.E.Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange , was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms.His most well-known work is Flora Agaricina Danica, a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark.... ) Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1945 | Leucocortinarius bulbiger (Alb. Johannes Baptista von Albertini Johannes Baptista von Albertini was a German botanist and clergyman of the Moravian Church. He was born in the town of Neuwied.... & Schwein.) Singer |
1 | Europe | ||||
Leucoinocybe Leucoinocybe Leucoinocybe is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Leucoinocybe lenta, found in Europe.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1943 | Leucoinocybe lenta (Maire) Singer |
1 | Europe | ||||
Leucopaxillus Leucopaxillus Leucopaxillus is a genus of fairly large white-spored gilled mushrooms which are found worldwide growing on the ground in woodlands. These are saprotrophs, but may sometimes be ectomycorrhizal. Less than ten species of Leucopaxillus are known to grow in North America. No species of Leucopaxillus... Boursier |
1925 | Leucopaxillus paradoxus Leucopaxillus paradoxus Leucopaxillus is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Leucopaxillus. It was first described as Clitocybe paradoxa in 1896, and transferred to the newly created Leucopaxillus in 1925. It is found in Asia, Europe, and North America.-External links:*... (Costantin Julien Noël Costantin Julien Noël Costantin was a French botanist and mycologist who was a native of Paris.He studied at École Normale Supérieure de la rue d'Ulm. In 1881 he received his license in natural history and two years later earned his doctorate... & L.M.Dufour) Boursier |
15 (approx.) | Europe | ||||
Leucopholiota Leucopholiota Leucopholiota is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family of mushrooms. It consists of the species Leucopholiota decorosa and Leucopholiota lignicola.... (Romagn.) O.K.Mill. et al. |
1996 | Leucopholiota decorosa (Peck Charles Horton Peck Charles Horton Peck, born March 30, 1833 in Sand Lake, New York, died 1917 in Albany, New York, was an American mycologist of the 19th and early 20th centuries... ) O.K.Mill. Orson K. Miller, Jr. Orson Knapp Miller, Jr., born December 19, 1930, died June 9, 2006, is an American mycologist. He has published numerous papers in mycology and is responsible for the naming of many taxa, as well as being one of the authors erecting the genus Chroogomphus:... et al. |
1 | USA | ||||
Lulesia Lulesia Lulesia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains three species found in tropical regions.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1970 | Lulesia densifolia (Singer) Singer |
3 | tropical | ||||
Macrocybe Macrocybe Macrocybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains seven species, widely distributed in tropical regions.... Pegler & Lodge |
1998 | Macrocybe titans (H.E.Bigelow Howard E. Bigelow Howard E. Bigelow was an American mycologist, born in 1923 in Greenfield, Massachusetts and died in 1987.He studied at Oberlin College from 1941 to 1943. He left college to fight in the American army. He returned to Oberlin after the war and obtained his Bachelor of Arts in 1949 and his Master of... & Kimbr.) Pegler et al. |
7 | widespread (tropics) | ||||
Melanoleuca Melanoleuca Melanoleuca is a genus of mushrooms in the Tricholomataceae family. Most are small to medium sized, white to brown, with white spores and close gills. They grow directly from the ground, have a nearly flat cap and a tough thin stem. The spores of members of Melanoleuca are ornamented with... Pat. Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard was a French pharmacist and mycologist.He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura... |
1897 | Melanoleuca vulgarisNow a synonym of Melanoleuca melaleuca Melanoleuca melaleuca Melanoleuca melaleuca is a species of mushroom in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Melanoleuca. First described under the name Agaricus melaleucus by Christian Hendrik Persoon in his 1801 Synopsis Methodica Fungorum, the species was moved to a number of different... (Pers.) Murrill. (Pat.) Pat. |
50 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Melanomphalia Melanomphalia Melanomphalia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Melanomphalia nigrescens, found in Europe. The species was first described by M.P. Christensen in 1936.... M.P.Christ. |
1936 | Melanomphalia nigrescens M.P.Christ. |
1 | Europe | ||||
Mycenella Mycenella Mycenella is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains 10 species, found mostly in temperate regions.... (J.E.Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange Jakob Emanuel Lange , was a Danish mycologist who studied the systematics of gilled mushrooms.His most well-known work is Flora Agaricina Danica, a five-volume plate work on the Agaricales of Denmark.... ) Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1938 | Mycenella cyatheae (Singer) Singer |
10 | widespread (temperate) | ||||
Mycoalvimia Mycoalvimia Mycoalvimia is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, and contains the single species Mycoalvimia theobromicola, found in Brazil.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1981 | Mycoalvimia theobromicola Singer |
1 | Brazil | ||||
Myxomphalia Myxomphalia Myxomphalia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus has a widespread distribution in north temperate areas, and contains four species.... Hora |
1960 | Myxomphalia maura (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Hora |
4 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Neoclitocybe Neoclitocybe Neoclitocybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains 10 species that are especially prevalent in tropical regions.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1962 ("1961")Conventional mean to indicate that the taxonomic date of publication for the purpose of priority Principle of Priority thumb|270px|Boa manditraIn zoology, the scientific study of animals, the Principle of Priority is one of the guiding principles of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, defined by Article 23.... is different from the date given by the work itself. |
Neoclitocybe byssiseda Neoclitocybe byssiseda Neoclitocybe byssiseda is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Neoclitocybe. Initially described as Omphalia byssiseda by Giacomo Bresadola in 1907, it was transferred to Neoclitocybe by Rolf Singer in 1961. The mushroom is edible.... (Bres.) Singer |
10 | widespread (esp. tropical) | ||||
Neohygrophorus Neohygrophorus Neohygrophorus is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Neohygrophorus angelesianus, found in North America.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ex Singer |
1962 ("1961") |
Neohygrophorus angelesianus (A.H. Sm. & Hesler Lexemuel Ray Hesler -External links:* Finding Aid for the Lexemuel Ray Hesler Collection, 1899-1982... ) Singer |
1 | North America | ||||
Nothoclavulina Nothoclavulina Nothoclavulina is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Nothoclavulina ditopa, described by American mycologist Rolf Singer in 1970. The species, found in Argentina, is an anamorphic version of the genus Arthrosporella... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1970 | Nothoclavulina ditopa Singer |
1 | Argentina | ||||
Omphaliaster Omphaliaster Omphaliaster is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains seven species, predominantly in northern temperate regions.... Lamoure |
1971 | Omphaliaster borealis Omphaliaster borealis Omphaliaster borealis is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Omphaliaster. First described in 1967 as Rhodocybe borealis, it was transferred to Omphaliaster in 1971.... (M.Lange & Skifte) Lamoure |
7 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Omphalina Omphalina Omphalina is a genus of small agarics with white, nonamyloid, basidiospores and decurrent gills. Typically the cap has a deep central depression giving the umbrella-like to funnel-shaped cap the appearance of a belly button, or a belly with a navel... Quél. |
1886 | Omphalina pyxidata Omphalina pyxidata Omphalina is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Omphalina. It is found in North America and Europe.... (Bull. Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard was a French physician and botanist.... ) Quél. Lucien Quélet thumb|Lucien QuéletLucien Quélet was a French mycologist and naturalist who discovered several species and was the founder of the Société mycologique de France, a society devoted to mycological studies.... |
50 (approx.) | widespread (esp. temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Peglerochaete Peglerochaete Peglerochaete is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Peglerochaete setiger, found in the Indian state Sikkim and reported as new to science in 1983.... Sarwal & Locq. |
1983 | Peglerochaete setiger Sarwal & Locq. |
1 | Sikkim Sikkim Sikkim is a landlocked Indian state nestled in the Himalayan mountains... |
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Pegleromyces Pegleromyces Pegleromyces is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Pegleromyces collybioides, found in Brazil and described as new to science by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1981.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1981 | Pegleromyces collybioides Singer |
1 | Brazil | ||||
Phaeomycena Phaeomycena Phaeomycena is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species found in Asia and Africa.... R.Heim Roger Heim Roger Heim was a French botanist specialising in mycology and tropical phytopathology. He was known for his studies describing the anatomy of the mushroom hymenium, the systematics and phylogeny of higher fungi , the mycology of tropical fungi such as... ex Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... & Digilio |
1952 ("1951") |
Phaeomycena aureophylla R.Heim |
5 | Africa, Asia | ||||
Phyllotopsis Phyllotopsis Phyllotopsis is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contain five species that are predominantly in temperate regions.... E.-J.Gilbert & Donk ex Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1936 | Phyllotopsis nidulans Phyllotopsis nidulans Phyllotopsis nidulans, commonly known as the mock oyster or the orange oyster, is a species of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Phyllotopsis.... (Pers.) Singer |
5 | widespread (temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Physocystidium Physocystidium Physocystidium is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Physocystidium cinnamomeum. This species is found in Trinidad, and was originally described as new to science in 1951 as Collybia cinnamomea by mycologist R.W.G... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1962 | Physocystidium cinnamomeum (Dennis) Singer |
1 | Trinidad Trinidad Trinidad is the larger and more populous of the two major islands and numerous landforms which make up the island nation of Trinidad and Tobago. It is the southernmost island in the Caribbean and lies just off the northeastern coast of Venezuela. With an area of it is also the fifth largest in... |
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Pleurella Pleurella Pleurella is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Pleurella ardesiaca, found in New Zealand.... E.Horak |
1971 | Pleurella ardesiaca (G.Stev. & G.M.Taylor) E.Horak |
1 | New Zealand New Zealand New Zealand is an island country in the south-western Pacific Ocean comprising two main landmasses and numerous smaller islands. The country is situated some east of Australia across the Tasman Sea, and roughly south of the Pacific island nations of New Caledonia, Fiji, and Tonga... |
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Pleurocollybia Pleurocollybia Pleurocollybia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species found in the Americas and Asia.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1947 | Pleurocollybia praemultifolia (Murrill) Singer |
5 | America, Asia | ||||
Porpoloma Porpoloma Porpoloma is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains about 12 species found predominantly in South America.-Species:*Porpoloma amyloideum*Porpoloma aranzadii*Porpoloma bambusarum*Porpoloma elytroides... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1952 | Porpoloma sejunctum Singer |
12 (approx.) | South America | ||||
Pseudobaeospora Pseudobaeospora Pseudobaeospora is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The widespread genus contains about 20 species.... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1942 | Pseudobaeospora oligophylla Singer |
20 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Pseudoclitocybe Pseudoclitocybe Pseudoclitocybe is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains about ten species with a widespread distribution.... (Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ) Singer |
1956 | Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis, commonly known as the goblet funnel cap, is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Pseudoclitocybe. It was first described scientifically as Agaricus cyathiformis by Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard in 1786, and... (Bull. Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard was a French physician and botanist.... ) Singer |
10 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ; South America) |
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Pseudohiatula Pseudohiatula Pseudohiatula is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species that are widely distributed in tropical areas.... (Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ) Singer |
1938 | Pseudohiatula cyatheae Pseudohiatula cyatheae Pseudohiatula cyatheae is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Pseudohiatula. The species was first described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1938.... Singer |
5 | widespread (tropical) | ||||
Pseudohygrophorus Pseudohygrophorus Pseudohygrophorus is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus is monotypic, and contains the single species Pseudohygrophorus vesicarius. The species was first described scientifically by the Czech botanist Josef Velenovský in 1939.... Velen. |
1939 | Pseudohygrophorus vesicarius Velen. |
1 | Europe | ||||
Pseudolasiobolus Pseudolasiobolus Pseudolasiobolus is a genus of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family.A monotypic genus, it contains the single species Pseudolasiobolus minutissimus, described by German mycologist Reinhard Agerer in 1983.... Agerer |
1983 | Pseudolasiobolus minutissimus Agerer |
1 | tropical | ||||
Pseudoomphalina Pseudoomphalina Pseudoomphalina is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains five species that are widespread in northern temperate areas.... (Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... ) Singer |
1956 | Pseudoomphalina kalchbrenneri Pseudoomphalina kalchbrenneri Pseudoomphalina kalchbrenneri is a species of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Pseudoomphalina. Originally described as Omphalia kalchbrenneri by Italian mycologist Giacomo Bresadola, the species was made the type species of the then newly created genus... (Bres. Giacomo Bresadola Giacomo Bresadola 14 February 1847 – Trento 9 June 1929) was an eminent Italian mycologist. Fungi he named include the deadly Lepiota helveola and Inocybe patouillardii, though the latter is now known as Inocybe erubescens as this latter description predated Bresadola's by a year... ) Singer |
5 (approx.) | widespread (tropical) | ||||
Resupinatus Resupinatus Resupinatus is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. Species are saprobic, and often found growing on the underside of decaying wood. The generic name is derived from the Latin resupin .-Description:... Nees Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck Christian Gottfried Daniel Nees von Esenbeck was a prolific German botanist, physician, zoologist, and natural philosopher. He was a contemporary of Goethe and was born within the lifetime of Linnaeus. He described approximately 7,000 plant species... ex Gray Samuel Frederick Gray Samuel Frederick Gray was a British botanist, mycologist, and pharmacologist. He was the father of the zoologists John Edward Gray and George Robert Gray.-Background:... |
1821 | Resupinatus applicatus Resupinatus applicatus Resupinatus applicatus, commonly known as the smoked oysterling or the black jelly oyster, is a species of fungus in the family Tricholomataceae, and the type species of the genus Resupinatus... (Batsch) Gray |
20 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Rimbachia Rimbachia Rimbachia is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains about ten species with a widespread distribution in tropical regions.... Pat. Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard was a French pharmacist and mycologist.He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura... |
1891 | Rimbachia paradoxa Rimbachia paradoxa Rimbachia is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Rimbachia. It was first described scientifically by the French mycologist Narcisse Théophile Patouillard in 1891.-Description:... Pat. Narcisse Théophile Patouillard Narcisse Théophile Patouillard was a French pharmacist and mycologist.He was born in Macornay, a town in the department of Jura... |
10 (approx.) | widespread (tropical) | ||||
Ripartites Ripartites Ripartites is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus has a widespread distribution and contains five species.... P.Karst |
1879 | Ripartites tricholoma Ripartites tricholoma Ripartites tricholoma, commonly known as the bearded seamine, is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family. It was first described scientifically as Agaricus tricholoma by Albertini and Lewis David von Schweinitz in 1805, and later transferred into the genus Ripartites by Petter Karsten in... (Alb. Johannes Baptista von Albertini Johannes Baptista von Albertini was a German botanist and clergyman of the Moravian Church. He was born in the town of Neuwied.... & Schwein.) P.Karst. |
5 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Squamanita Squamanita Squamanita is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. The genus contains ten species that collectively have a widespread distribution.... Imbach |
1946 | Squamanita schreieri Squamanita schreieri Squamanita schreieri is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Squamanita. It was first described scientifically by Emil J. Imbach in 1946.... Imbach |
10 | widespread | ||||
Stanglomyces Stanglomyces Stanglomyces is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Stanglomyces taxophilus, found in South America. The species was described as new to science by J. Raithelhuber in 1985.... Raithelh. |
1986 ("1985") |
Stanglomyces taxophilus Raithelh. |
1 | South America | ||||
Tilachlidiopsis Tilachlidiopsis Tilachlidiopsis is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family.-External links:* at Index Fungorum... Keissl. |
1924 | Tilachlidiopsis racemosa Keissl. |
1 | widespread (north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Tricholoma (Fr. Elias Magnus Fries -External links:*, Authors of fungal names, Mushroom, the Journal of Wild Mushrooming.*... ) Staude |
1857 | Tricholoma equestre Tricholoma equestre Tricholoma equestre or Tricholoma flavovirens, also known as Man on horseback or Yellow knight is a formerly widely eaten but hazardous fungus of the Tricholoma genus that forms ectomycorrhiza with pine trees.... (L.) P.Kumm. Paul Kummer Paul Kummer was a priest, teacher, and scientist in Zerbst, Germany, known chiefly for his contribution to mycological nomenclature. Earlier classification of agarics by pioneering fungal taxonomist Elias Magnus Fries designated only a very small number of genera, with most species falling into... |
200 (approx.) | widespread (esp. north temperate Temperate In geography, temperate or tepid latitudes of the globe lie between the tropics and the polar circles. The changes in these regions between summer and winter are generally relatively moderate, rather than extreme hot or cold... ) |
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Tricholomopsis Tricholomopsis Tricholomopsis is a genus of fungi closely related to the large genus Tricholoma. Its best known member and type species is Tricholomopsis rutilans. The name means appearing like Tricholoma. The genus has a widespread distribution, and contains about 30 species... Singer Rolf Singer Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms in the 20th century.... |
1939 | Tricholomopsis rutilans Tricholomopsis rutilans Tricholomopsis rutilans, known by the unusual but apt common name of Plums and Custard or, less commonly Red-haired agaric, is a species of gilled mushroom found across Europe and North America.-Description:... (Schaeff.) Singer |
30 (approx.) | widespread | ||||
Tricholosporum Tricholosporum Tricholosporum is a genus of fungi in the Tricholomataceae family. It was circumscribed by Mexican mycologist Gaston Guzman in 1975.... Guzmán Gastón Guzmán Gastón Guzmán is a Mexican mycologist and anthropologist. He is considered the world's foremost authority on the genus Psilocybe.He was born in Xalapa, Veracruz, in 1932.... |
1975 | Tricholosporum goniospermum Tricholosporum goniospermum Tricholosporum goniospermum is a species of fungus in the Tricholomataceae family, and the type species of the genus Tricholosporum. First described scientifically by Giacomo Bresadola in 1881 as Tricholoma goniospermum, it was transferred to the genus Tricholosporum, established in 1975 by Mexican... (Bres. Giacomo Bresadola Giacomo Bresadola 14 February 1847 – Trento 9 June 1929) was an eminent Italian mycologist. Fungi he named include the deadly Lepiota helveola and Inocybe patouillardii, though the latter is now known as Inocybe erubescens as this latter description predated Bresadola's by a year... ) Guzmán |
12+ | Northern hemisphere, South Africa, Central America |