List of World War II aces from Canada
Encyclopedia
This is a list of fighter ace
s in World War II
from Canada
. For other countries see List of World War II aces by country
-
Fighter Ace
Fighter Ace was a massively multiplayer online computer game in which one flies World War II fighter and bomber planes in combat against other players and virtual pilots...
s in World War II
World War II
World War II, or the Second World War , was a global conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, involving most of the world's nations—including all of the great powers—eventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis...
from Canada
Canada
Canada is a North American country consisting of ten provinces and three territories. Located in the northern part of the continent, it extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the east to the Pacific Ocean in the west, and northward into the Arctic Ocean...
. For other countries see List of World War II aces by country
A
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Aikman, Frederick Alan Frederick Alan Aikman Frederick Alan "Butch" Aikman DFC and Bar was a Canadian World War II flying ace, credited with 9.5 victories.Aikman was a clerk and ledger keeper and served as a Sergeant in The Queen's Own Rifles of Canada before enlisting 6 November 1940. After graduating from flight training on 13 September... |
10 | DFC* | Wingman of Paddy Finucane Paddy Finucane Wing Commander Brendan Eamonn Fergus Finucane DSO, DFC & Two Bars , known as Paddy Finucane, was a Royal Air Force fighter pilot... |
Angus, Allen Benjamin | 5 | DFC | KIA 16 May 1940 |
Archer, Philip Leslie I | DFC | KIA 17 June 1943 | |
Armstrong, H A | 5 | ||
Arthur, Charles Ian Rose "Duke" | 6 | ||
Askey, Michael William Hamilton | 5 | KIA 28 October 1943 | |
Atkinson, William Henry Isaac | 5 | DSC | FAA |
Audet, Richard Joseph "Dick" | 11 | DFC* | KIA 3 March 1945 |
B
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Ballantyne, James Hamilton | 6 | DFM | |
Banks, Wilfred John | 9 | DFC* | |
Bannock, Russell "Russ" Russell Bannock Russell "Russ" Bannock DSO, DFC*, was a Second World War ace and chief test pilot for de Havilland Canada, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.-Early years:... |
28 | DSO, DFC* | |
Barton, Robert Alexander "Butch" | 17 | DFC* | Battle of Britain, Surviving Aircrew |
Beurling, George "Buzz/Screwball" George Beurling George Frederick "Buzz" Beurling DSO, DFC, DFM & Bar, RCAF , was the most successful Canadian fighter pilot of the Second World War.... |
32 | DSO, DFC, DFM* | KIFA 20 May 1948 |
Blatchford, Howard Peter "Cowboy" | 8 | DFC | Battle of Britain, KIA 3 May 1943 |
Boulton, Henry "Foss" | 5 | DFC | |
Bouskill, Russell Reginald | 5 | DFC | KIA 2 October 1944 |
Bowker, Harold W "Bud" | DFC | ||
Boyle, John Greer "Beryl" | 7 | Battle of Britain,KIA 28 September 1940 | |
Boyle, John Joseph | 6 | DFC | |
Brannagan, Thomas A "Tommy" | DFC | ||
Breithaupt, William Ranson | 5 | DFC | KIA 12 September 1944 |
Britten, Ralph Isaac Edward | 5 | DFC | |
Brown, Mark Henry "Hilly" | 19 | DFC*, MC (Czech) | Battle of Britain, KIA 11 November 1940 (Malta) |
Buckham, Robert Andrew | 7 | DFC*, DFC (US) |
C
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Caine, John Todd | 6 | DFC** | |
Cameron, Gregory Donald Angus Tunnicliffe | 5 | DFC | |
Cameron, Lorne Maxwell | 6 | ||
Chadburn, Lloyd Vernon "Chad" Lloyd Chadburn Lloyd Vernon "Chad" Chadburn DSO & Bar, DFC was a Canadian World War II fighter pilot.-Birth:Lloyd Chadburn was born in Montreal, Quebec on 21 August 1919, later moving with his parents to Oshawa, Ontario as an infant. He grew up there and in Aurora... |
8 | DSO*, DFC, LdH, CdG | KIA 13 June 1944 (Collision) |
Charles, Edward Francis John "Jack" | 16 | DSO, DFC* | Battle of Britain |
Charron, Philip Marcel | 7 | KIA 19 November 1944 | |
Chisholm, William Lawrence "Red" | 8 | DFC* | |
Christie, George Paterson | 7 | DFC* | KIA 6 July 1942 |
Cleveland, Howard Douglas | 5 | DFC | |
Cochran, Homer Powell | 9 | ||
Cochrane, Arthur Charles "Cocky" | 6 | DFC | Battle of Britain, MIA 31 March 1943 |
Connel, William Charles "Bud" | 5 | ||
Conrad, Walter Allan Grenfell | 8 | DFC* | |
Cotterill, Stanley Herbert Ross | 8 | DFC | KIFA 18 October 1944 |
Crawford, Harvey Alexander | 5 | DFC |
D
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Dack, David Blake | |||
Davidson, Robert Tremagne Pillsbury | 6 | ||
Day, Robert William Rouviere | 6 | ||
Dodd, Wilbert George | 8 | ||
Dover, Dean Hugh | 5 | ||
Dowding, Harry James | 8 | ||
Downer, William Watson | 5 | DFC | KIA 16 April 1944 |
Draper, John William Petterson | 5 | ||
Durno, Leslie Duncan | 5 | MiD* | FAA, KIA 29 January 1945 |
E
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Edinger, Charles Emanuel | |||
Edwards, Harry Davies | 5 | Battle of Britain, KIA 11 September 1940 | |
Edwards, James Francis "Stocky" James Francis Edwards James Francis "Stocky" Edwards, CM, DFC & Bar, DFM, CD was a Canadian fighter pilot during World War II. Edwards is Canada's highest scoring ace in the Western Desert Campaign.-Early life:... |
18 | ||
Engbrecht, Peter | 6 | Gunner | |
Evans, Colin James | 9 | ||
Everard, Hedley Joseph "Snooks" | 6 |
F
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Fenwick, Harry Elmore | 6 | KIA 21 June 1944 | |
Ford, Leslie Sydney | 6 | DFC* | KIA 4 June 1943 |
Forsyth, David Esplin | 8 | ||
Fowlow, Norman Ralph | 5 | Newfoundland | |
Francis, John Philip Wiseman | DFC | ||
Fumerton, Robert Carl "Moose" | 14 | DFC*, AFC | Battle of Britain |
G
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Gaunce, Lionel Manley "Elmer" | 6 | DFC | Battle of Britain, MIA 19 November 1941 |
Gauthier, Cleo | 5 | ||
Godefroy Hugh Constant | 7 | DSO, DFC* | |
Gordon, Donald Campbell "Chunky" | 11 | DFC* | |
Gordon, Malcom James "Mac" | 5 | DFC | |
Gosling, Leslie Cyril "Goose" | 10 | KIA 19 July 1943 | |
Graham, Malcolm Grant "Mac" | 5 | DFC* | |
Grassick, Robert Davidson | 8 | ||
Gray, Ross Garstang | DFC* |
H
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Hall, Douglas Irving "Sammy" | 7 | DFC* | |
Harling, David William Armstrong | 5 | ||
Harten John Wilbert Edmund | 5 | KIA 19 April 1945 | |
Hayward Robert Kitchener | 6 | DSO, DFC | |
Hill, George Urquhart | 18 | DFC** | |
Hoare, Thomas Harvey "Tom" | 5 | ||
Horricks, Garth Edwards | 9 | DFM | KIFA 1 July 1951 |
Houle, Albert Ulrich "Bert" | 13 | DFC*, CD | |
Hughes, John Charles | 5 | ||
Husband, Douglas Franklin | 6 | DFC |
I
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Ingalls, Bruce Johnstone | 8 | DFC | KIA 16 June 1944 |
J
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Jamieson, David Robert Charles | 8 | ||
Jasper, C M | |||
Johnson, George William George William Johnson George William Johnson was a politician in Manitoba, Canada. He served in the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba from 1959 to 1962, representing the Winnipeg riding of Assiniboia for the Progressive Conservative Party... |
8 | DFC*, CD | |
Johnson, James Robert Feir | 5 | ||
Johnson, P G | DFC | ||
Jones, Frank Everett | 6 | ||
Jowsey, Milton Eardley | 5 | DFC |
K
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Keefer, George Clinton | 12 | DSO*, DFC, CdG, NFC | |
Keith, George Noel George Noel Keith George Noel Keith, DFC was a war pilot during World War II. He enlisted at the age of 19 in the Royal Canadian Air Force. After flight training, he joined 402 Squadron in November, 1941 and was commissioned in May, 1942... |
9 | DFC | KIA 4 August 1943 |
Kennedy, Irving Farmer "Hap" Irving Farmer Kennedy Irving Farmer Kennedy DFC was a Canadian fighter pilot in the RCAF during World War II. He was one of Canada’s highest scoring aces of the war.... |
15 | DFC* | |
Kent, John Alexander "Johnnie" | 12 | DFC*, AFC, VM | Battle of Britain |
Kerr, James Bernard | 5 | MIA 17 July 1944 | |
Kimball, Donald Harold | 6 | DFC | |
Kipp, Robert Allen | 11 | DSO, DFC | |
Kirkwood, Walter Gordon | 5 | DFC | |
Klersy William Thomas "Bill" | 15 | DSO, DFC* |
L
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Lake, Ronald George | 5 | ||
Lapp, Esli Gordon | 6 | DFC | |
Laricheliere, Joseph Emil Paul | 6 | DFC | Battle of Britain, MIA 16 August 1940 |
Latta, John Blandford | 10 | DFC | Battle of Britain, MIA 12 January 1941 |
Laubman, Donald Currie "Don" Don C. Laubman Lieutenant General Donald Currie Laubman, AOE, DFC & Bar, CD began his military career in December 1939. In 1942 he was posted to 133 Squadron in Boundary Bay, British Columbia, Canada... |
16 | AOE, DFC*, CD | POW 1945 |
Lawrence, Arthur George | 5 | ||
Leggat, P S | 5 | ||
Lindsay, James Douglas "Doug" | 7 | DFC, CD | |
Linton, Karl Raymond "Lucky" | 5 | DFC |
M
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
MacDonald, Harry Deane | 9 | KIA 30 November 1943 | |
McElroy, John Frederick | 13 | ||
MacFayden, Donald Aikins | 12 | ||
McGregor, Gordon Roy | 5 | DFC | Battle of Britain |
MacKay, John Mahachak John MacKay John MacKay or John McKay may refer to:* John Mackay , founder of the city of Mackay, Australia* John MacKay , Scottish television journalist and newscaster... |
12 | ||
MacKenzie, Andrew Robert | 9 | POW | |
Mackie, John Felton | 7 | KIA 15 April 1941 | |
McKnight, William Lidstone "Willie" | 19 | DFC* | Battle of Britain, MIA 12 January 1941 |
Magwood, Charles McLaughlin | 6 | ||
McLeod, Henry Wallace "Wally" Henry Wallace McLeod Flight Lieutenant "Wally" Henry Wallace McLeod DSO, DFC and Bar RCAF was a Canadian who flew for the RCAF as a fighter pilot during the Second World War. He achieved a total of 21 enemy aircraft destroyed, three probably destroyed, and 11 damaged, and one shared damaged... |
21 | KIA 27 September 1944 | |
MacLennan, Ian Roy | 7 | ||
McNab, Ernest Archibald | 5 | OBE, DFC, CD | Battle of Britain, |
McNair, Robert Wendell "Buck" | 16 | ||
McPhie, R A | 8 | ||
Main, Basil William "Rocky" | 5 | KIA 4 February 1942 | |
Martyn, William Haig | 5 | FAA | |
May, N S | 5 | ||
Mitchell, Harry Thorpe | 7 | DFC | Battle of Britain |
Mitchner, John Davidson "Mitch" | 11 | ||
Moffett, H Bruce | 8 | ||
Morrison. Donald Robert | 7 | POW 1942 | |
Mott, Guy Elwood | 6 | ||
Murray, Frederick Thomas | 5 | POW 1945 |
N
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Neil, John William | 5 | DFC | POW 1944 |
Nelson, William Henry | 5 | DFC | Battle of Britain, MIA 1 November 1940 |
Ness, David Edward | 11 | DFC | |
Noonan, Daniel Edward Daniel Noonan Daniel Noonan is an Australian rower.- References :* at sports-reference.com... |
7 | DFC | |
Northcott, Geoffrey Wilson "Jeff" | 9 | DSO, DFC* |
O
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Ockenden, Gordon | 5 | ||
Ogilvie, Alfred Keith "Skeets" | 6 | DFC | Battle of Britain,Later bailed out and taken POW 9 January 1941 |
Oldham, Ronald | 5 | DFC |
P
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Patterson, Thomas Lawrence | 8 | KIA 25 April 1941 | |
Pepper, George | 6 | DFC* | KIFA 17 November 1942 |
Phipps, Rodney Thirsk | 6 | DFC |
R
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Raphael, Gordon Learmouth "Raffy" | 9 | DSO, DFC* | KIA 10 April 1945 |
Rathwell, Donald Westley | 5 | ||
Reeves, McKenzie | 5 | KIA 28 March 1945 | |
Reid, Donald George "Shorty" | 6 | DFM | KIA 22 July 1942 |
Reid, Wilmer Harry | 5 | ||
Robertson, Graham David | 5 | ||
Robillard, Joseph Guillaume Laurent "Larry" | 7 | DFM | |
Russel, Blair Dalzell "Dal" | 7 | DSO, DFC*, CdG | Battle of Britain |
S
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Sabourin, Joseph Jean Paul | 7 | DFC | KIA 16 September 1942 (El Alamein) |
Sager, Arthur Hazelton | 6 | ||
Saphir, John | 5 | ||
Schmidt, Dallas Wilbur Dallas Schmidt Dallas Wilbur Schmidt was a provincial level politician and Royal Canadian Air Force pilot from Alberta, Canada. He served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta from 1975 to 1982 sitting with the governing Progressive Conservative caucus... |
9 | ||
Schultz, Rayne Dennis "Joe" | 8 | ||
Schwab, Lloyd Gilbert | 6 | KIA 15 February 1960 | |
Sewell, William Richard Percival "Percy" | 5 | KIFA 20 October 1943 (Italy) | |
Sheppard, Donald John | 6 | FAA | |
Sheppard, Jackson Eddis | 5 | ||
Sinclair, George Leslie | |||
Smith, Albert Ivan | 5 | ||
Smith, Forgrave Marshall "Hiram" | 5 | DFC | Battle of Britain |
Smith, James Duncan "Smudger" | 8 | Battle of Britain, KIA 14 April 1941 (Libya) | |
Smith, Roderick Illingworth Alpine | 14 | ||
Smith, Robert Rutherford | 8 | DFC | Battle of Britain, KIA 10 March 1943 |
Somerville, James Dean "Red" | 7 | ||
Stansfeld, Noel Karl | 7 | DFC*, Czech Medal for Bravery | Battle of Britain |
Stowe, William North | 5 |
T
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Tamblyn, Hugh Norman | 6 | DFC | Battle of Britain, KIA 3 April 1941 |
Trainor, Hugh Charles | 9 | DSO, DFC* | |
Troke, Gordon William | 8 | DFC | POW 1944 |
Turnbull, John Howard | 13 | DFC* | |
Turner, Percival Stanley "Stan" | 14 | DSO, DFC* | Battle of Britain |
U
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Upton, Hamilton Charles "Derck" | 11 | DFC | Battle of Britain |
Urwin-Mann, John Ronald "Jack" | 10 | DSO, DFC* | Battle of Britain |
Underhill, Kyle John |
W
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Walker, James Arthur "Johnnie" | 7 | DFC | Battle of Britain, KIA 8 February 1944 (Singapore) |
Walker, James Elmslie "Jimmy" | 10 | KIFA 25 April 1944 | |
Whalen, James Henry "Jimmy" James Henry Whalen James Henry "Jimmy" Whalen DFC was a fighter pilot and recipient of the Distinguished Flying Cross.Whalen was born in Vancouver, British Columbia on 23 April 1920. He graduated from Kitsilano Secondary School in June, 1938. He joined the Seaforth Highlanders Army Cadets in 1937... |
6 | DFC | KIA 18 April 1944 |
Williams, Alvin Thomas | 6 | KIA 8 June 1940 | |
Williams, David John "Blackie" | 6 | DSO, DFC | |
Williams, John William "Willie" John William Williams John William Williams was a 19th century Member of Parliament from Northland, New Zealand.He represented the Mongonui and Bay of Islands electorate from 1873 to 1879, when he was defeated.-References:... |
9 | KIFA 30 October 1943 | |
Wilson, Frederick Albert William Johnson | 9 | ||
Wonnacott, Gordon | 6 | DFC* | |
Woods, Eric Norman "Timber" | 13 | DFC* | KIA 16 December 1943 |
Woodward, Vernon Crompton "Woody" Vernon Crompton Woodward "Woody" Vernon Crompton Woodward DFC and Bar RAF was a Canadian who flew for the RAF as a fighter pilot during WWII... |
22 | DFC* |
Z
Name | Kills | Awards | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Zary, Henry Paul Michael "Hank" |
Abbreviations
- "KIA" in Notes means Killed in actionKilled in actionKilled in action is a casualty classification generally used by militaries to describe the deaths of their own forces at the hands of hostile forces. The United States Department of Defense, for example, says that those declared KIA need not have fired their weapons but have been killed due to...
(dates are included where possible). - "KIFA" in Notes means Killed in Flying Accident.
- "MIA" in Notes means Missing in actionMissing in actionMissing in action is a casualty Category assigned under the Status of Missing to armed services personnel who are reported missing during active service. They may have been killed, wounded, become a prisoner of war, or deserted. If deceased, neither their remains nor grave can be positively...
. - "WIA" in Notes means Wounded in actionWounded in actionWounded in action describes soldiers who have been wounded while fighting in a combat zone during war time, but have not been killed. Typically it implies that they are temporarily or permanently incapable of bearing arms or continuing to fight....
leading to death which, in some cases, may have occurred months later. - "POW" in Notes means Prisoner of WarPrisoner of warA prisoner of war or enemy prisoner of war is a person, whether civilian or combatant, who is held in custody by an enemy power during or immediately after an armed conflict...
. - "FAA" in Notes denotes that the person served with the Fleet Air ArmFleet Air ArmThe Fleet Air Arm is the branch of the British Royal Navy responsible for the operation of naval aircraft. The Fleet Air Arm currently operates the AgustaWestland Merlin, Westland Sea King and Westland Lynx helicopters...
, rather than with the Royal Air ForceRoyal Air ForceThe Royal Air Force is the aerial warfare service branch of the British Armed Forces. Formed on 1 April 1918, it is the oldest independent air force in the world...
. - "Battle of Britain" in Notes denotes that the person flew during the Battle of BritainBattle of BritainThe Battle of Britain is the name given to the World War II air campaign waged by the German Air Force against the United Kingdom during the summer and autumn of 1940...
and were awarded the Battle of Britain Clasp to the 1939-1945 Star by flying at least one authorised operational sortie with an eligible unit of the Royal Air Force or Fleet Air Arm during the period from 0001 hours on 10 July to 2359 hours 31 October 1940. See List of RAF aircrew in the Battle of Britain
Awards
Award | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
AE | Air Efficiency Award Air Efficiency Award The Air Efficiency award, abbreviated to AE when placed after a holder's name, was a United Kingdom honour given for ten years' efficient service in the Reserve Air Forces of the United Kingdom, Commonwealth and Empire. Unlike other long service and meritorious conduct awards, both officers and... |
Awarded for ten years' efficient service in the Royal Auxiliary Air Force |
AFC | Air Force Cross Air Force Cross (United Kingdom) The Air Force Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdom Armed Forces, and formerly also to officers of the other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying, though not in active operations against the enemy"... |
Awarded for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying, though not in active operations against the enemy". |
CDeG | Croix de guerre Croix de guerre The Croix de guerre is a military decoration of France. It was first created in 1915 and consists of a square-cross medal on two crossed swords, hanging from a ribbon with various degree pins. The decoration was awarded during World War I, again in World War II, and in other conflicts... |
A military decoration of both France and Belgium, also commonly bestowed to foreign military forces allied to France and Belgium. |
DFC | Distinguished Flying Cross Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) The Distinguished Flying Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and other services, and formerly to officers of other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against... |
Awarded to Royal Air Force commissioned officers and Warrant Officers for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy". |
DFC* | Distinguished Flying Cross and Bar Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) The Distinguished Flying Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and other services, and formerly to officers of other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against... |
A bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DFC who received a second award. |
DFC** | Distinguished Flying Cross and Bar Distinguished Flying Cross (United Kingdom) The Distinguished Flying Cross is a military decoration awarded to personnel of the United Kingdom's Royal Air Force and other services, and formerly to officers of other Commonwealth countries, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against... |
A second bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DFC and Bar who received a third award. |
DFM | Distinguished Flying Medal Distinguished Flying Medal The Distinguished Flying Medal was a military decoration awarded to personnel of the Royal Air Force and the other services, and formerly also to personnel of other Commonwealth countries, below commissioned rank, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active... |
Awarded to military below commissioned rank, for "an act or acts of valour, courage or devotion to duty whilst flying in active operations against the enemy". |
DSO | Distinguished Service Order Distinguished Service Order The Distinguished Service Order is a military decoration of the United Kingdom, and formerly of other parts of the British Commonwealth and Empire, awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typically in actual combat.Instituted on 6 September... |
Awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typically in actual combat. |
DSO* | Distinguished Service Order and Bar Distinguished Service Order The Distinguished Service Order is a military decoration of the United Kingdom, and formerly of other parts of the British Commonwealth and Empire, awarded for meritorious or distinguished service by officers of the armed forces during wartime, typically in actual combat.Instituted on 6 September... |
A bar is added to the ribbon for holders of the DSO who received a second award. |
MC | Military Cross Military Cross The Military Cross is the third-level military decoration awarded to officers and other ranks of the British Armed Forces; and formerly also to officers of other Commonwealth countries.... |
Awarded for "an act or acts of exemplary gallantry during active operations against the enemy on land to all members, of any rank". |
MiD | Mentioned in Despatches | Awarded for gallantry or otherwise commendable service. |
VC | Victoria Cross Victoria Cross The Victoria Cross is the highest military decoration awarded for valour "in the face of the enemy" to members of the armed forces of various Commonwealth countries, and previous British Empire territories.... |
Highest British military decoration, awarded for valour in the face of the enemy. |
VM | Virtuti Militari Virtuti Militari The Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari is Poland's highest military decoration for heroism and courage in the face of the enemy at war... |
Highest Polish military award for courage in the face of the enemy |