List of political rallies on the National Mall
Encyclopedia
This list of political rallies on the National Mall shows the variety of expression of notable political views which have been located somewhere between the United States Capitol
and the Lincoln Memorial
. The Mall is regulated by the National Park Service
which is required to respect the free speech
rights of Americans.
Following a controversy over the Million Man March
in 1995, the National Park Service
stopped releasing crowd size estimates for rallies on the National Mall
. Crowd estimates after that point have come from protest organizers, researchers or news outlets. Depending on the methodology, estimates can differ greatly. This table is incomplete, but focuses on the larger events.
United States Capitol
The United States Capitol is the meeting place of the United States Congress, the legislature of the federal government of the United States. Located in Washington, D.C., it sits atop Capitol Hill at the eastern end of the National Mall...
and the Lincoln Memorial
Lincoln Memorial
The Lincoln Memorial is an American memorial built to honor the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. It is located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. The architect was Henry Bacon, the sculptor of the main statue was Daniel Chester French, and the painter of the interior...
. The Mall is regulated by the National Park Service
National Park Service
The National Park Service is the U.S. federal agency that manages all national parks, many national monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations...
which is required to respect the free speech
First Amendment to the United States Constitution
The First Amendment to the United States Constitution is part of the Bill of Rights. The amendment prohibits the making of any law respecting an establishment of religion, impeding the free exercise of religion, abridging the freedom of speech, infringing on the freedom of the press, interfering...
rights of Americans.
Following a controversy over the Million Man March
Million Man March
The Million Man March was a gathering of social activists, en masse, held on and around the National Mall in Washington, D.C. on October 16, 1995...
in 1995, the National Park Service
National Park Service
The National Park Service is the U.S. federal agency that manages all national parks, many national monuments, and other conservation and historical properties with various title designations...
stopped releasing crowd size estimates for rallies on the National Mall
National Mall
The National Mall is an open-area national park in downtown Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States. The National Mall is a unit of the National Park Service , and is administered by the National Mall and Memorial Parks unit...
. Crowd estimates after that point have come from protest organizers, researchers or news outlets. Depending on the methodology, estimates can differ greatly. This table is incomplete, but focuses on the larger events.
name | |date | size | comments |
---|---|---|---|
Bonus Army Bonus Army The Bonus Army was the popular name of an assemblage of some 43,000 marchers—17,000 World War I veterans, their families, and affiliated groups—who gathered in Washington, D.C., in the spring and summer of 1932 to demand immediate cash-payment redemption of their service certificates... |
1932-06-17 | 20,000 | World War I World War I World War I , which was predominantly called the World War or the Great War from its occurrence until 1939, and the First World War or World War I thereafter, was a major war centred in Europe that began on 28 July 1914 and lasted until 11 November 1918... veterans and their families seeking advance payment of bonuses from the Hoover Herbert Hoover Herbert Clark Hoover was the 31st President of the United States . Hoover was originally a professional mining engineer and author. As the United States Secretary of Commerce in the 1920s under Presidents Warren Harding and Calvin Coolidge, he promoted partnerships between government and business... administration; several killed. |
Marian Anderson Marian Anderson Marian Anderson was an African-American contralto and one of the most celebrated singers of the twentieth century... concert |
1939-04-09 | 75,000 | Integrated concert at Lincoln Memorial Lincoln Memorial The Lincoln Memorial is an American memorial built to honor the 16th President of the United States, Abraham Lincoln. It is located on the National Mall in Washington, D.C. The architect was Henry Bacon, the sculptor of the main statue was Daniel Chester French, and the painter of the interior... held in defiance of DAR refusal to host her performance |
Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom The Prayer Pilgrimage for Freedom was a non-violent demonstration in Washington, DC on May 17, 1957, and an early event of the African-American Civil Rights Movement.-Background:... |
1958-05-17 | 25,000 | First large demonstration in Washington of the African-American Civil Rights Movement on 3rd anniversary of Brown vs. Board of Education. |
March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom was the largest political rally for human rights in United States history and called for civil and economic rights for African Americans. It took place in Washington, D.C. on Wednesday, August 28, 1963. Martin Luther King, Jr... |
1963-08-28 | 250,000 | March at which Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Martin Luther King, Jr. was an American clergyman, activist, and prominent leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He is best known for being an iconic figure in the advancement of civil rights in the United States and around the world, using nonviolent methods following the... gave his "I Have A Dream I Have a Dream "I Have a Dream" is a 17-minute public speech by Martin Luther King, Jr. delivered on August 28, 1963, in which he called for racial equality and an end to discrimination... " speech. |
Honor America Day Honor America Day Honor America Day was a rally put together by supporters of President Richard Nixon. Co-chaired by Bob Hope, the rally took place in Washington, DC on July 4, 1970.Billy Graham gave the keynote address:... |
1970-07-04 | 25,000 | A rally put together by supporters of President Richard Nixon Richard Nixon Richard Milhous Nixon was the 37th President of the United States, serving from 1969 to 1974. The only president to resign the office, Nixon had previously served as a US representative and senator from California and as the 36th Vice President of the United States from 1953 to 1961 under... hosted by Bob Hope Bob Hope Bob Hope, KBE, KCSG, KSS was a British-born American comedian and actor who appeared in vaudeville, on Broadway, and in radio, television and movies. He was also noted for his work with the US Armed Forces and his numerous USO shows entertaining American military personnel... |
Vietnam War Out Now rally | 1971-04-24 | 500,000 | call for end to Vietnam War. |
Million Man March Million Man March The Million Man March was a gathering of social activists, en masse, held on and around the National Mall in Washington, D.C. on October 16, 1995... |
1995-10-16 | 400,000 | United States Park Police officially estimated the crowd size at 400,000. |
Million Mom March Million Mom March The Million Mom March was a rally on Mother's Day, Sunday, May 14, 2000, designed to promote tighter restrictions to keep guns out of the hands of kids and criminals. Supporters claimed that 750,000 people gathered on the National Mall... |
2000-05-14 | 750,000 | March against gun violence Gun violence Gun violence defined literally means the use of a firearm to threaten or inflict violence or harm. Gun violence may be broadly defined as a category of violence and crime committed with the use of a firearm; it may or may not include actions ruled as self-defense, actions for law enforcement, or... . |
Restoring Honor Rally Restoring Honor rally The Restoring Honor rally was held on August 28, 2010 at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C. and was organized by Glenn Beck to "restore honor in America" and to raise funds for the non-profit Special Operations Warrior Foundation. Billed as a "celebration of America's heroes and heritage,"... |
2010-08-28 | 80,000 | cosponsored by Special Operations Warrior Foundation Special Operations Warrior Foundation The Special Operations Warrior Foundation is an American tax-exempt 501 nonprofit organization founded in 1980 to provide college scholarships and educational counseling to the surviving children of Special Operations personnel killed in training accidents or operational missions... and promoted as a "celebration of America's heroes and heritage." The number of attendees is disputed. |
One Nation Working Together March for Jobs, Peace and Justice | 2010-10-02 | 50,000 | Rally at the Lincoln Memorial to press for immigration reform, financial reform. |
Rally to Restore Sanity and/or Fear | 2010-10-30 | 215,000 | held by Jon Stewart Jon Stewart Jon Stewart is an American political satirist, writer, television host, actor, media critic and stand-up comedian... and Stephen Colbert Stephen Colbert Stephen Tyrone Colbert is an American political satirist, writer, comedian, television host, and actor. He is the host of Comedy Central's The Colbert Report, a satirical news show in which Colbert portrays a caricatured version of conservative political pundits.Colbert originally studied to be an... to oppose radical political trends in US politics. |