List of reptiles of Morocco
Encyclopedia
List of reptiles of Morocco is an incomplete list of reptiles found in Morocco
Morocco
Morocco , officially the Kingdom of Morocco , is a country located in North Africa. It has a population of more than 32 million and an area of 710,850 km², and also primarily administers the disputed region of the Western Sahara...

. This list includes both endemic and introduced species.
Endemic species
Endemic (ecology)
Endemism is the ecological state of being unique to a defined geographic location, such as an island, nation or other defined zone, or habitat type; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also found elsewhere. For example, all species of lemur are endemic to the...

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Introduced species
Introduced species
An introduced species — or neozoon, alien, exotic, non-indigenous, or non-native species, or simply an introduction, is a species living outside its indigenous or native distributional range, and has arrived in an ecosystem or plant community by human activity, either deliberate or accidental...

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Family Crocodylidae

Species Common name
Crocodylus suchus Extinct West African Crocodile

Family Agamidae

Species Common name
Agama bibronii Bibron's Agama
Trapelus mutabilis Changeable Agama
Uromastyx acanthinura nigriventris Bell's Dab Lizard / Mastigure / Spiny Tailed Agama
Uromastyx flavifasciata Banded dob / Mastigure
Uromastyx dispar Malian dob
Uromastyx occidentalis Western giant dob

Family Anguidae

Species Common name
Ophisaurus koellikeri  Moroccon Glass Lizard

Family Chamaeleonidae

Species Common name
Chamaeleo chamaeleon chamaeleon  Common Chameleon

Family Gekkonidae

Species Common name
Tarentola mauritanica Moorish Wall Gecko
Tarentola boehmei Böhme's Gecko
Tarentola deserti Desert Wall Gecko
Tarentola annularis annularis Ringed Wall Gecko
Tarentola ephippiata hoggarensis Hoggar Gecko
Tarentola chazaliae
Tarentola chazaliae
The Helmeted gecko is a member of the gecko family native to the west coast of Africa.The size of the adult helmeted gecko is about 4 inches . The environment they live in is sandy and rocky desert with sparse vegetation. The gecko is mainly nocturnal...

Helmeted Gecko
Hemidactylus turcicus
Hemidactylus turcicus
Mediterranean House Gecko, or more commonly Turkish Gecko as it is represented in its Latin name Hemidactylus turcicus is a species of gecko. They are nocturnal and insectivorous, rarely exceeding in length, have large, lidless eyes with elliptical pupils, and yellow- or tan-colored skin with...

Turkish Gecko
Hemidactylus brooki Brook's gecko

Family Lacertidae

Species Common name
Timon tangitanus
Timon tangitanus
Timon tangitanus is a species of lizard in the Lacertidae family.It is found in Algeria, Morocco, and Western Sahara.Its natural habitats are temperate forests, temperate shrubland, and Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation....

North African Eyed Lizard
Lacerta andreanskyi Atlas Dwarf Lizard
Scelarcis perspicillata Moroccan Rock Lizard
Scelarcis perspicillata chabanaudi Moroccan Rock Lizard
Scelarcis perspicillata pellegrini Moroccan Rock Lizard
Podarcis hispanica vaucheri
Podarcis hispanica
The Iberian Wall Lizard is a small wall lizard species of the genus Podarcis averaging 50–70 mm adult snout-vent length...

Iberian Wall Lizard
Psammodromus algirus algirus Large Psammodromus
Psammodromus algirus nolli Large Psammodromus
Psammodromus blanci Blanc's Sand Racer
Psammodromus microdactylus Green Psammodromus
Psammodromus hispanicus Spanish Psammodromus
Ophisops occidentalis Mograbin Snake-eyed Lizard
Mesalina guttulata
Mesalina guttulata
Small-spotted Lizard, is a species of lizard. It is found in the following countries: Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Sinai, Israel, Saudi Arabia, Iran , India, S. Turkmenistan, N. Africa, Afghanistan, Pakistan,...

Small Spotted Lizard
Mesalina olivieri olivieri Olivier's Small Lizard
Mesalina olivieri simoni Olivier's Small Lizard
Mesalina pasteuri Pasteur's Small Lizard

Family Varanidae

Species Common name
Varanus griseus
Varanus griseus
The Desert Monitor, Varanus griseus, is a species of monitor lizard of the order Squamata found living throughout North Africa and western Asia. Varanus griseus is divided into three distinct subspecies: Varanus griseus griseus , Varanus griseus caspius , and Varanus griseus koniecznyi...

 
Desert Monitor

Family Boidae

Species Common name
Eryx jaculus jaculus Javelin Sand Boa

Family Colubridae

Species Common name
Coluber hippocrepis Horseshoe Snake
Coronella girondica
Coronella girondica
Coronella girondica is a harmless colubrid species found in southern Europe and northern Africa. No subspecies are currently recognized.-Geographic range:...

Southern Smooth Snake
Dasypeltis sahelensis
Dasypeltis
Dasypeltis is a genus of colubrid snakes. It is one of only two taxonomic groups of snakes known to have adapted to feed exclusively on eggs...

Egg-eating Snake
Hemorrhois algirus intermedius Algerian whip Snake.
Lamprophis fuliginosus fuliginosus
Lamprophis
Lamprophis is a genus of colubrid snakes commonly referred to as African house snakes. They are small, non-venomous snakes. They exhibit a wide variety of pattern variation, and may be spotted, striped, or solid colored...

Coomon African House Snake
Lytorhynchus diadema diadema Diadem Sand-snake/Common Leaf-nosed Snake.
Macroprotodon cucullatus cucullatus
Macroprotodon cucullatus
The False Smooth Snake is a species of snake in the Colubridae family.-Geographic distribution:It is found in Algeria, Egypt, Israel, Italy, Libya, Morocco, Palestinian Territories, Portugal, Spain, and Tunisia....

Hooded Snake
Macroprotodon cucullatus mauritanicus Hooded snake
Macroprotodon cucullatus brevis Hooded snake
Malpolon monspessulanus
Malpolon monspessulanus
Malpolon monspessulanus, commonly known as the Montpellier snake, is a species of colubrid.-Geographic range:It is very common throughout the Mediterranean basin...

Montpellier Snake
Natrix maura
Natrix maura
Natrix maura is a natricine water snake of the genus Natrix. Its common name is viperine water snake or viperine snake. Despite its common names, it is not a member of the Subfamily Viperinae...

Viperine Snake
Natrix natrix astreptophora
Grass Snake
The grass snake , sometimes called the ringed snake or water snake is a European non-venomous snake. It is often found near water and feeds almost exclusively on amphibians.-Etymology:...

Ringed Snake
Psammophis schokari
Psammophis schokari
Schokari Sand Racer is a species of snake found in parts of Asia and Africa.-Distribution:NW India, Afghanistan , Pakistan, S Turkmenistan, Western Sahara ?, Morocco, Algeria, Libya, Egypt, Sinai, Israel, Mali, Mauritania, Nigeria, Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Saudi Arabia, Oman, Syria,...

Schokar Sand-snake
Scutophis moilensis Moïla Snake
Spalerosophis diadema cliffordi Clifford's Diadem Snake
Spalerosophis dolichospilus Mograbin Diadem Snake/Long marked snake
Telescopus tripolitanus
Telescopus
Telescopus, the Old World catsnakes, is a genus of 12 species of opisthoglyphous snakes in the Colubridae family.-Geographic range:...

North African Catsnake

Family Elapidae

Species Common name
Naja haje legionis  Egyptian Cobra
Egyptian cobra
The Egyptian cobra is a species in the genus Naja found in Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. It is one of the largest Naja species in Africa.- Description :...


Family Leptotyphlopidae

Species Common name
Leptotyphlops
Leptotyphlops
Leptotyphlops is a genus of nonvenomous blind snakes found throughout North and South America, Africa and southwestern Asia. Currently, 86 species are recognized.-Description:...

 algeriensis
Beaked Thread-snake

Family Viperidae

Species Common name
Bitis arietans
Bitis arietans
Bitis arietans is a venomous viper species found in savannah and grasslands from Morocco and western Arabia throughout Africa except for the Sahara and rain forest regions. It is responsible for causing the most fatalities in Africa owing to various factors, such as its wide distribution and...

Puff Adder
Cerastes vipera
Cerastes vipera
Cerastes vipera is a venomous viper species found in the deserts of North Africa and the Sinai Peninsula. No subspecies are currently recognized.-Description:...

Lesser Cerastes
Echis leucogaster
Echis leucogaster
Echis leucogaster is a venomous viper species found in West and Northwest Africa. It is named after its white, unmarked belly. No subspecies are currently recognized.-Description:...

White-bellied Carpet Viper
Elgaria coerulea Horned Viper
Macrovipera mauritanica
Macrovipera mauritanica
Macrovipera mauritanica is a venomous viper species found in northwestern Africa. No subspecies are currently recognized.- Description :Reaches a maximum length of 180 cm.- Common names :...

Moorish Viper
Vipera latastei gaditana
Vipera latastei gaditana
Vipera latastei gaditana is a venomous viper subspecies found in southern Spain and Portugal, as well as in North Africa.-Geographic range:...

Lataste's Viper
Vipera monticola
Vipera monticola
Vipera monticola is a venomous viper species endemic in Morocco. No subspecies are currently recognized.-Description:A very small species with a maximum length of less than 40 cm. Spawls and Branch describe it as the smallest member of the genus Vipera, reaching a length of only 345 mm.-Geographic...

Mountain Viper

Family Chelonidae

Species Common name
Caretta caretta Loggerhead Turtle
Chelonia mydas Common Green Turtle
Eretmochelys imbricata Hawksbill Turtle
Lepidochelys olivacea Olive Ridley Turtle

Family Dermochelyidae

Species Common name
Dermochelys coriacea Leatherback/Leathery Turtle.

Family Emydidae

Species Common name
Emys orbicularis occidentalis European Pond Terrapin.
Mauremys leprosa Spanish Terrapin

Family Testudinidae

Species Common name
Geochelone sulcata Extinct Giant African Spurred tortoise.
Testudo graeca graeca Mediterranean Spur-thighed Tortoise.

Family Amphisbaenidae

Species Common name
Blanus mettetali Moroccan Worm Lizard
Blanus tingitanus
Blanus tingitanus
Blanus tingitanus is a species of reptile in the family Amphisbaenidae. It is found in northern Morocco. It was formerly considered a subspecies of Blanus cinereus found in Spain. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, Mediterranean-type shrubby vegetation, arable land, and pastureland. It is...

Tangier Worm Lizard

Family Trogonophidae

Species Common name
Trogonophis wiegmanni wiegmanni Sharp-tailed Worm Lizard
Trogonophis wiegmanni elegans Sharp-tailed Worm Lizard

External links

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