Miss Universe 1975
Encyclopedia
Miss Universe 1975 the 24th Miss Universe
pageant was held at the National Gymnasium
, San Salvador
, El Salvador
on July 19, 1975. The live telecast was broadcast on CBS
. Miss Universe 1972, Kerry Anne Wells
of Australia
crowned the new Miss Universe, Anne Marie Pohtamo
of Finland
.
The political backdrop to the 1975 Miss Universe pageant was not a happy one, however. According to the New York Times, August 5, "while a worldwide television audience saw El Salvador’s sunny beaches before the “Miss Universe” finals July 19, off-camera heavily armed troops were called out to halt demonstrations by students protesting the Government’s expenditure of $1-million on the contest." Protests took place in Santa Ana and San Salvador. Again, from the NY Times: "According to the military Government, which contended that the march was part of a “Communist plot,” one person was killed, five wounded, and 11 arrested. But according to the students, at least 12 persons were killed, 20 wounded, and 40 arrested."
Miss Universe
Miss Universe is an annual international beauty contest that is run by the Miss Universe Organization. The pageant is the most publicized beauty contest in the world with 600 million viewers....
pageant was held at the National Gymnasium
Gimnasio Nacional José Adolfo Pineda
Gimnasio Nacional José Adolfo Pineda is an indoor sporting arena located in San Salvador, El Salvador. The capacity of the arena is 12,500 spectators. It is mainly used to host basketball and other indoor sporting events...
, San Salvador
San Salvador
The city of San Salvador the capital and largest city of El Salvador, which has been designated a Gamma World City. Its complete name is La Ciudad de Gran San Salvador...
, El Salvador
El Salvador
El Salvador or simply Salvador is the smallest and the most densely populated country in Central America. The country's capital city and largest city is San Salvador; Santa Ana and San Miguel are also important cultural and commercial centers in the country and in all of Central America...
on July 19, 1975. The live telecast was broadcast on CBS
CBS
CBS Broadcasting Inc. is a major US commercial broadcasting television network, which started as a radio network. The name is derived from the initials of the network's former name, Columbia Broadcasting System. The network is sometimes referred to as the "Eye Network" in reference to the shape of...
. Miss Universe 1972, Kerry Anne Wells
Kerry Anne Wells
Kerry Anne Wells of Australia was the 1972 winner of the Miss Universe contest. She is from East Victoria Park, Western Australia.The 1972 pageant was the first to take place place outside the continental United States. That year, it was held in Dorado, Puerto Rico...
of Australia
Australia
Australia , officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country in the Southern Hemisphere comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous smaller islands in the Indian and Pacific Oceans. It is the world's sixth-largest country by total area...
crowned the new Miss Universe, Anne Marie Pohtamo
Anne Marie Pohtamo
Anne Marie Pohtamo was the second woman from Finland to capture the Miss Universe crown. She claimed the Miss Universe crown in 1975 at the pageant held in El Salvador....
of Finland
Finland
Finland , officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside...
.
The political backdrop to the 1975 Miss Universe pageant was not a happy one, however. According to the New York Times, August 5, "while a worldwide television audience saw El Salvador’s sunny beaches before the “Miss Universe” finals July 19, off-camera heavily armed troops were called out to halt demonstrations by students protesting the Government’s expenditure of $1-million on the contest." Protests took place in Santa Ana and San Salvador. Again, from the NY Times: "According to the military Government, which contended that the march was part of a “Communist plot,” one person was killed, five wounded, and 11 arrested. But according to the students, at least 12 persons were killed, 20 wounded, and 40 arrested."
Placements
Final results | Contestant |
---|---|
Miss Universe 1975 |
|
1st runner-up |
|
2nd runner-up |
Summer Bartholomew Summer Robin Bartholomew is a model and actress who won the 1975 Miss USA pageant.Her first pageant experience came in 1973 when she won the Miss Oktoberfest title.... |
3rd runner-up |
|
4th runner-up |
|
Top 12 |
|
Special Awards
Award | Contestant |
---|---|
Best National Costume |
|
Miss Congeniality |
|
Miss Photogenic |
Summer Bartholomew Summer Robin Bartholomew is a model and actress who won the 1975 Miss USA pageant.Her first pageant experience came in 1973 when she won the Miss Oktoberfest title.... |
Contestants
- Argentina - Rosa Del Valle Santillan
- Aruba - Martica Pamela Brown
- Australia - Jennifer Matthews
- Austria - Rosemarie Holzschuh
- The Bahamas - Sonia Chipman
- Belgium - Christine Delmelle
- Belize - Lisa Longsworth
- Bermuda - Donna Louise Wright
- Bolivia - Jacqueline Gamarra Sckett
- Brazil - Ingrid Budag
- Canada - Sandra Margaret Emily Campbell
- Chile - Raquel Argandona
- Colombia - Martha Lucia Echeverri Trujillo
- Costa Rica - Maria De Los Angeles Picado Gonzalez
- Curaçao - Jasmin Fraites
- Denmark - Berit Fredriksen
- Dominican Republic - Milvia Troncoso
- Ecuador - Ana Maria Wray Salas
- El Salvador - Carmen Elena Figueroa
- Kingdom of England - Vicki Harris
- Finland - Anne-Marie Pohtamo
- Early Modern France - Sophie Sonia PerinSophie Sonia PerinSophie Sonia Perin of France is the first Miss International winner from her country.Before her victory in Tokyo, Japan in 1976, she competed as France's representative in the 1975 Miss Universe in San Salvador, El Salvador, and in the 1975 Miss World in London, United Kingdom. In both pageants,...
- Germany - Sigrid Silke Klose
- Greece - Afroditi Katsouli
- Guam - Deborah Lizama Nacke
- Guatemala - Emy Elivia Abascal
- Haiti - Gerthie David
- ' - Linda Adriana Snippe
- ' - Mary Cheung
- Iceland - Helga Eldon Jonsdottir
- India - Meenakshi Kurpad
- Indonesia - Lydia Arlini Wahab
- ' - Julie Ann Farnham
- Israel - Orit Cooper
- Italy - Diana Salvador
- Jamaica - Gillian Louise Annette King
- Japan - Sachiko Nakayama
- ' - Seo Ji-hye
- Lebanon - Souad Nakhoul
- Liberia - Aurelia Sancho
- Luxembourg - Marie Therese Manderschied
- Malaysia - Alice Cheong
- Malta - Frances Pace Ciantar
- Mauritius - Nirmala Sohun
- Mexico - Delia Servin Nieto
- MicronesiaMicronesiaMicronesia is a subregion of Oceania, comprising thousands of small islands in the western Pacific Ocean. It is distinct from Melanesia to the south, and Polynesia to the east. The Philippines lie to the west, and Indonesia to the southwest....
- Elena Delunger Tomokane - Morocco - Salhi Badia
- New Zealand - Barbara Ann Kirkley
- Nicaragua - Alda Maritza Sanchez
- Panama - Anina Horta Torrijos
- Paraguay - Susana Beatriz Vire Ferreira
- Peru - Olga Lourdes Berninzon Devescovi
- Philippines - Rose Marie Singson Brosas
- Puerto Rico - Lorell Del Carmen Carmona Juan
- SamoaAmerican SamoaAmerican Samoa is an unincorporated territory of the United States located in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of the sovereign state of Samoa...
-Darlene Schwenke - Kingdom of Scotland - Mary Kirkwood
- Singapore - Sally Tan
- South Africa - Gail Anthony
- Spain - Chelo Martin Lopez
- Sri Lanka - Shyama Hirarnya Algama
- Sweden - Catharina Sjödahl
- Switzerland - Beatrice Aschwanden
- Thailand - Wanlaya Thonawanik
- ' - Christine Mary Jackson
- Turkey - Sezin Topcuoglu
- Uruguay - Evelyn Rodriguez
- United States - Summer Robin BartholomewSummer BartholomewSummer Robin Bartholomew is a model and actress who won the 1975 Miss USA pageant.Her first pageant experience came in 1973 when she won the Miss Oktoberfest title....
- Venezuela - Maritza Pineda MontoyaMaritza PinedaMaritza Pineda Montoya was Miss Venezuela 1975 and hence the official representative of Venezuela to the Miss Universe 1975 pageant held in San Salvador, El Salvador, on July 19, 1975....
- Virgin IslandsVirgin IslandsThe Virgin Islands are the western island group of the Leeward Islands, which are the northern part of the Lesser Antilles, which form the border between the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean...
- Julia Florencia Wallace - Wales - Georgina Kerler
- Kingdom of Yugoslavia - Lidija Vera Manić
Contestants Notes
- Austria: Rosemarie Holzschuh also competed both in Miss International 1975 and Miss World 1975, but failed to placed.
- Belgium: Christine Delmelle also competed in Miss World 1975, but unplaced.
- Bermuda: Donna Louise Wright also competed in Miss World 1975, but unplaced.
- Canada: Sandra Margaret Emily Campbell was competed both in Miss International 1974 and Miss World 1974, but failed to placed.
- Kingdom of England: Vicki Harris placed 2nd runner-up in Miss World 1975 as represented United KingdomUnited KingdomThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandIn the United Kingdom and Dependencies, other languages have been officially recognised as legitimate autochthonous languages under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages...
. - Early Modern France: Sophie Sonia PerinSophie Sonia PerinSophie Sonia Perin of France is the first Miss International winner from her country.Before her victory in Tokyo, Japan in 1976, she competed as France's representative in the 1975 Miss Universe in San Salvador, El Salvador, and in the 1975 Miss World in London, United Kingdom. In both pageants,...
also competed in Miss World 1975, but unplaced. She became Miss International 1976 later. - Germany: Sigrid Silke Klose also competed in Miss International 1975, but unplaced.
- Iceland: Helga Eldon Jonsdóttir placed 2nd runner-up in Miss International 1973.
- Indonesia: Lydia Arlini Wahab was competed in Miss International 1974, but unplaced.
- ': Julie Ann Farnham was a semifinalist in Miss World 1974.
- Lebanon: Souad Nakhou competed in Miss World 1976 two years later, but failed to placed.
- Luxembourg: Marie Thérèse Manderschied also competed in Miss World 1975, but unplaced.
- Kingdom of Scotland: Mary Kirkwood placed 2nd runner-up in Miss Europe 1976 two years later.
- Spain: Chelo Martín Lópe was a semifinalist in Miss International 1974.
- Switzerland: Beatrice Aschwanden competed in Miss International 1976 two years later.
- Kingdom of Yugoslavia: Lidija Vera Manić became Miss International 1975Miss International 1975Miss International 1975, the 15th Miss International beauty pageant was held at Okinawa's Expo Portside Theater, Motobu, Japan on November 3, 1975. 48 contestants competed for the pageant. Finally, Lidija Manić from Yugoslavia crown as Miss International 1975....
later. - Philippines placed for the 4th consecutive time and it's highest after Margarita Moran's win in 1973
Panel of Judges
- Maribel Arrieta Gálvez
- Ernest BorgnineErnest BorgnineErnest Borgnine is an American actor of television and film. His career has spanned more than six decades. He was an unconventional lead in many films of the 1950s, including his Academy Award-winning turn in the 1955 film Marty...
- Aline GriffithAline, Countess of RomanonesDoña María Aline Griffith Dexter, Countess of Romanones, Grandee of Spain is a Spanish-American aristocrat, socialite, and writer who started at the US Office of Strategic Services as a cipher clerk during World War II...
- Kiyoshi Hara
- Jean-Claude KillyJean-Claude KillyJean-Claude Killy was an alpine ski racer, who dominated the sport in the late 1960s. He was a triple Olympic champion, winning the three alpine events at the 1968 Winter Olympics, becoming the most successful athlete there...
- Peter LawfordPeter LawfordPeter Sydney Ernest Aylen , better known as Peter Lawford, was an English-American actor.He was a member of the "Rat Pack", and brother-in-law to US President John F. Kennedy, perhaps more noted in later years for his off-screen activities as a celebrity than for his acting...
- Max LernerMax LernerMaxwell "Max" Alan Lerner was an American journalist and educator known for his controversial syndicated column....
- Susan StrasbergSusan StrasbergSusan Elizabeth Strasberg was an American film and stage actress.-Background and career:Strasberg was born in New York City, New York, the daughter of theatre director and drama coach Lee Strasberg of the Actors Studio and former actress Paula Strasberg...
- Leon UrisLeon UrisLeon Marcus Uris was an American novelist, known for his historical fiction and the deep research that went into his novels. His two bestselling books were Exodus, published in 1958, and Trinity, in 1976.-Life:...
- Sarah VaughanSarah VaughanSarah Lois Vaughan was an American jazz singer, described by Scott Yanow as having "one of the most wondrous voices of the 20th century."...
- Luz Marina ZuluagaLuz Marina ZuluagaLuz Marina Zuluaga is a Colombian beauty pageant winner and Miss Universe 1958. She is the only Colombian in history to hold the Miss Universe title.-Biography:...